2023届西安高新高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）uDrive-ins,9 have large parking lots customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A. who B. whenC. which D. where

2、I up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A. have made B. had madeC. was making D. would make1. 一 Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A. am reviewingB. have been reviewingC. have reviewe

3、d D. reviewed2. Did Tom go back late last night?一No. It was just nine oclock he arrived home.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. thatDont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and can the virus more easily.A. take up B. pick up C. make up D. set up一Why does he wear a raincoat on

4、sunny days?Nor do I understand. He is.A. a wet blanketB. a lazy boneC. a black sheep D. an odd fish3. 一What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid not. While they are energetic and ambitious,of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job.A. no one B. everyone C. none D.

5、 fewSorry, I didnt hear the door bell ring.Your bell. Perhaps it needs repairing.A. never workedB. is never workingC. never works D. had never worked4. 一What about the services in this hotel?一They are at least as good as, if not superior to,in yours.A. it B. thoseC. that D. the onein terms of purcha

6、sing-power, 4 （rise） ten times since 1990.Chinas amazing 5. （perform） has greatly affected the worlds economic output. The Economist has worked out a geographic center of the global economy by 6. （take） an average of each countrys latitude and longitude（经纬度）， 7.（measure） by its GDP. At the height of

7、 Americas control, this point 8.（previous） sat in the north Atlantic. But China has pulled it so far east 9. the global center of economic gravity 10. （be） now in Siberia.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在此符号下面

8、写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was in the Grade One,I was terrible poor in English、Be sleepy in class was one of the reasons why I rarely did well in schook Once I even failed in a mid-term exam、 While I got the papers,! realized

9、that things would be better if I listened to the teacher attentively My teacher told me,n Yesterday is history Today is a gift、If you bury you into English now,youll make it、HI cant agree much、From then onj began to study harder、Out of my expectation, I made great achievement soon、Today,English is w

10、hich my strength lies、And Im grateful for my English teacher 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）高一的学习马上就要结束了。假定你是李放，笔友Mike给你写信，询问你高一英语学习中感兴趣的一个 话题，或有趣的一堂英语课，请给他回信。要求：1.要有真情实感；2.字数不少于80字。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1 D2、B3、B4、A5、B6、D7、C8、C9、B10、C11、D12、B13、C14、B15、D16、A17、C18、D19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、

11、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、D3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、C4、A23、 1、 C2、A3、B1、 C2、D 3、A4、C24、 1、 A2、A3、D4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、A3、D4、C5、D6、B7、A8、C9、D10、A11、A12、C13、D14、B15、A16、C17、B18、C19、A20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形

12、式。27、L Although/While/Thoughthe2. forhas risen3. performancetaking4. measuredpreviously5. thatis第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）When I was m Z Grade One,I was temble poor in English. Be sleepy m class was one of the reasons why I 去掉 theterriblyBeingrarely did well in school.Once I even failed m a mid-term

13、exam. While I got the papers,! realized that things wouldWhenbe better if I A listened to the teacher attentively. My teacher told me, Yesterday is history Today is a gift.If you hadbury vou into English now,youll make it.HI cant agree much.From then on,I began to study harder. Out of my yourselfmor

14、eexpectation,I made great achievement soon.Today,English is which my strength lies.And Im grateful for my English achievementswheretooo teacher.第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Mike,Im Li Fang. Nice to hear from you via the internet. How time flies! It comes to the end of this term. Just as you mentioned in yo

15、ur e-mail, it also occurs to me that Id like to share with you one of the wonderful moments in this years English classes.I can remember its in last month when we were learning “Body Language99. Our English teacher came in classroom holding a pile of cards. She smiled and told us that we were to pla

16、y a game using these cards. She chose four pairs to perform some kinds of facial expressions and guess them out. The performing classmates tried their best to play their parts, which made us burst into laughter from time to time. Ifs not only an very interesting class also help me have a better unde

17、rstanding of body language.And by the way, Mike, would you also tell some interesting moments in your school!Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Fang10. Teaching as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A. popularB. familiarC. attractive D. fantastic11. The students have decided on a flna

18、l date by which everyone reading the books assigned by their professor.A. AnishesB. HnishedC. have finished D. will have finished12. When you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,?A. arenft youB. don*t you C. do youD. a

19、re youWhat a pity! You missed my birthday party.Terribly sorry!my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A. ShouldB. WouldC. Had D. Did13. 一Do you know what EU stands for, Tommy?一Sure. It stands for the European Union,European political and economic organization that encourages trade and friendship betwe

20、en countries that are members.A. an; the B. a; the C. the; /D, an; /The toughest thing about success is you have to keep on being a success.A. why B. whenC. whatD. that一Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.一But she!A. promised B. promisesC. will promise D. had promised14. Turn off the

21、TV, Jack. Your homework now?-Mum, just ten more minutes, please.A. Should you be doingCouldnt you be doingB. Shouldnt you be doingWill you be doing18. According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to thearea have been repaired.A. flooded; lead B. flooding; le

22、ading C. flooding; to lead D. flooded; leadingSome people use hand-written letters typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.A. in preference to B. in process of C. in reference with D. in search ofThe shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. that B. ho

23、w C. whatD. why第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分） “Dont answer it,“ I said to Sam. Our door in the inner city is constantly knocked on; our previous door in the suburbs rarely so. Sam has a full-time job and cannot spend his days answering requests to fix leaking baths or carr

24、y cash to the bank.Sam opened the door and it was Mervin.“Theres a bird on the second floor/9 he said. “Its in trouble.”Sam followed Mervin upstairs. Mervin pointed and turned to let Sam look. It was a pigeon, the most common of all birds, the bird most likely to foul （弄脏）your newly washed car. Andi

25、t wasnt flying away. It was stamping in circles. As Sam bent to look, Mervin coughed, Number two”Sam asked him to repeat that. Number two,“ Mervin said. nThe pigeon has been sitting in his own number two, and now its stuck to his foot.”It had rained for five days, and the bird was young. It could ha

26、ve been sheltering in a wet nest of its own waste, which had then dried on its foot, preventing it from flying away. The pigeon moved in a few more circles. Sam bent to take another look. Mervin said, “All right, then/9 and walked away.“Why does everyone think you must solve the problems around here

27、?” I said to Sam when he returned with his story. “Its a bird. Just leave it on the stairs, and let nature take its course?9 Sam didnt agree. Then he went to the garage and emptied the cardboard box containing our imported camping mats. He returned with the gray pigeon in the box. He showed the bird

28、 to our children and they decided to keep it.They put its foot in the warm water bath and got rid of its waste. Immediately the pigeon erupted in a bomb of feathers and began flying.1、How did the author feel about the knocks?A. She felt bored.B. She was frightened.C. She got excited.D. She was surpr

29、ised.2、Why was the pigeon moving in circles?A. It was learning to fly.B. It was badly injured.C It got caught in the rain.D. It was trapped by its waste.3、What did Sam use the cardboard box to do?A. Shelter from rain.B. Give it to Mervin.C. Wash camping mats.D. Make a nest for the bird.4、What can we

30、 learn about Sam from the text?A He was brave.B. He was clever.C. He was warm-hearted.D. He was easy-going.22. （8 分） The flowers are blooming and the birds are singing as Melinda sits in the rose garden of the nursing home. She is recalling old times as she waits for her familys arrival. The nursing

31、 home has been Melindas new settlement ever since Thomas passed away a week ago. Thomas had fought a long and hard battle against lung cancer for three years. Unfortunately, he has broken the promise that he and Melinda had made: to be with each other for every birthday. Melinda knew this was unreal

32、istic （不现实的）but agreed to the promise for Thomass sake.HThomas, you are completely a dreamern Melinda shouted to Thomas as he dragged on about living on an island with his beautiful wife. Thafs what she loved about him most-he had a vivid imagination. They got married at age eighteen and began havin

33、g children right away. Mary came within the year, followed by Thomas Benjamin II, Lilly-Ann, and Joseph Little Joey” George. The family lived an exultant life filled with laughter and love.“Mom! Lilly shouted, but it really sounded like a howl. Melinda had lost herself in thinking about the life she

34、 had shared with her late husband. Lilly pushed her down the long dark halls of the nursing home until they arrived at the recreational room.When the doors opened, Melinda put her hand over her mouth and was completely speechless. The room was crowded with the people nearest and dearest to her and t

35、he warmth and love was felt instantly. The night went on; stories and cocktails were shared and everything was perfect.However, when Melinda caught a moment to herself she looked around at her family. With a smile on her face, she raised her Manhattan and called out for a toast. This one is for you,

36、 Thomas, though you are not here.” 1 Why did Thomas break his promise?A He was busy with his work.B He died of lung cancer.C. He had to serve in the army.D. He stopped loving Melinda.2、Which of the following best explains exultant underlined in Paragraph 2?A. Peaceful.B. Simple.C. Stressful.D. Happy

37、.3、What can we infer from the last paragraph?A Melinda* children forgot their father. B. Melinda was tired of noise.C. Melinda missed her husband badly.D. Melinda liked to drink alcohoL4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Particular BirthdayB. A Woman at a Nursing HomeC. Memories of Old

38、DaysD. A Big Surprise for Melinda23. （8 分） Lefs catch a glimpse of the latest inventions this year.Parallels lets you use desktop apps on your phoneYoud think most applications would have created a mobile app by now - but many companies still use desktop apps exclusively. Now Parallels Access lets y

39、ou access them on your smartphone. All you need to do is download the app, then connect Parallels1 Applification to your computer, so you can access important files and other apps with a single click. You can easily use your apps in full-screen mode, using intuitive（直观的）touch controls to work faster

40、 than before.Usually,Parallels Access is $19.99, but you can get it now for $9.99.Take your lighting to the next level with this smart switchYou probably dont spend a lot of time thinking about your homes lighting, but its important: the way that you control your lighting affects the environment （an

41、d your electric bill）.This WiFi wall switch is controlled via a compamon app on your smartphone, so you can control connected lights or ceiling fans from anywhere.Usually, the Meross WiFi Wall Light Switch costs $45.99, but right now its on sale for $39.99 .Shoot beautifully clear videos with this s

42、martphone gimbalIf youre interested in shooting professional-quality videos and photos, you don*t have to spend a fortune to take a beautifully composed shot: just use this Rigiet Smartphone Gimbal instead.A gimbal is a support for your camera （in this case, your smartphone） that allows it to pivot

43、（移动）,and automatically detect and adjust to the position that you want to film in. Unlike any other camera hardware you might own, this one comes with its own accompanying app.Usually, this Rigiet Smartphone Gimbal is $269, but you can get it now for $109.99.1 What do these products have in common?A

44、 They save us energy.B. They make us work faster than before.C. They make our life easier and more comfortable.D. We have to download their apps before they are used.2、Which product gives you the best discount?A The Rigiet Smartphone Gimbal.B. The Meross WiFi Wall Light Switch.C. .The Parallels Acce

45、ss.D. The Desktop Apps.3、In which section can we see the article in a newspaper?A. Education.B. Science.C. Society.D. Culture.24. （8 分）Junxi “Emma” Yang played Carnegie Hall before she got to high school. But her piano skills may have to take a back seat to her programming skill.According to World J

46、ournal, a US-based Chinese media organization, Emma, a 14-year-old student at the Brearley School in Manhattan, New York started coding when she was 6. Four years latei; her beloved grandmother began developing Alzheimers.When Emmas family moved to New York from Hong Kong in 20143, she became passio

47、nate about programming. By the time she was 10, her grandmother had already developed the disease.Emma got right to work. With her coding skills, she had a smartphone app created before long, designed to help people suffering from Alzheimers.“NowJTimeless has moved to the second stage of design J sa

48、ys Emma.Emma hopes her grandmother can benefit from the artificial intelligence technology built into “Timeless J the app Emma developed, to overcome her memory loss.Emmas newly finished app has gained support from Dr. Melissa Kramps, an Alzheimers specialist, and from Kairo, a developer specializing in artificial intelligence.Timeless uses facial recognition to remind someone with Alzheimers of vital information about the person whose photo they are looking at on the