天津市2023年教师招聘之小学教师招聘通关考试题库带答案解析.doc
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1、天津市天津市 20232023 年教师招聘之小学教师招聘通关考试题年教师招聘之小学教师招聘通关考试题库带答案解析库带答案解析单选题(共单选题(共 5050 题)题)1、He works ten hours a day,makes more than US$98000 a year,doesnt 16 to take holidays,dresses 17 he pleases.Hes 18 beenhappier and is looking for another job.This 33-year-old white,university-educated person is the typ
2、ical Internet worker,accordingto a study by the Industry Standard,a San Francisco-based newsmagazine.A.haveB.leadC.bringD.push【答案】C2、将人的智力划分为一般因素(G 因素)和特殊因素(S 因素)心理学家是()A.卡特尔B.瑟斯顿C.加德纳D.斯皮尔曼【答案】D3、D-bF 构成的是()。A.自然半音B.变化全音C.变化半音D.自然全音【答案】B4、At a Dal.komm Coffee shop in Seoul,a robot takes orders from
3、 youthrough a mobile app or a touch screen and then makes fresh coffee.The robot can make up to 14 drinks at a time.Choi Eun Jin thinks theprocess is fun and easy.The 30-year-old office worker said,Thearea is crowded with office workers and local residents duringlunchtime.So its good to have a robot
4、 like this.so you can getyour coffee more easily.A.customers can take orders with a touchB.the area is crowed with office workersC.people can save time during lunchtimeD.local citizens can make coffee more easily【答案】C5、根据公司法规定,()是公司必设机构。A.股东会B.董事会C.监事会D.经理【答案】A6、教学的首要任务是()。A.传授基础知识和基本技能B.发展智力、体力和创造才
5、能C.培养品德和审美情趣D.关注学生个性发展【答案】A7、下列哪种音程不在我国的五声调式中?()A.小二度B.大二度C.小三度D.大三度【答案】A8、周总理在学生时代,曾立志要“为中华之崛起而读书”,他的学习动机属于()A.近景性内部动机B.近景性外部动机C.远景性内部动机D.远景性外部动机【答案】D9、荀子说“干越夷貉之子,生而同声,长而异俗,教使之然也”这一观点表明人的发展主要取决于()A.物质条件B.教育影响C.自然环境D.遗传素质【答案】B10、心理咨询中,的含义是()A.当面质问求助者B.求助者对咨询师质疑C.指出求助者身上存在的矛盾D.咨询双方当面对质【答案】C11、Long ag
6、o men learned that the world of nature is built withmathematical exactness according to refined and powerful laws;everybee stokes its wings exactly 440 times a second to propel itselfforty miles an hour;the eye of every fly has exactly 7,000 lenses;every spider s thread is composed of 300 single thr
7、eads.A.A new reportB.A book reviewC.A science magazineD.A maths textbook【答案】C12、_ Chinese parents,western parents are also concernedabout children s health.A.As toB.In common withC.Contrary toD.But for【答案】B13、对整个德育过程具有导向、选择、协调和激励作用的是()。A.德育原则B.德育效果C.德育目标D.德育标准【答案】C14、下列关于诗歌的知识表达有误的一项是()A.“诗缘情”,真挚的“情
8、”是诗歌的血液,是诗歌的生命。B.诗歌强调音乐性,诗歌的音乐性,集中地表现在节奏和韵律上。C.王安石注重锤炼语言,匠心运用,如“”中的“护田”“排闼”本是汉书中的两个典故,显得精炼、贴切、生动、自然。D.诗歌的基本特点是抒情性、凝练性、知识性、哲理性。【答案】D15、()是指视觉系统分辨最小物体或物体细节的能力。A.视角B.视敏度C.视野D.明适应【答案】B16、中华人民共和国未成年人保护法规定,非法招用未满十六周岁的未成年人,情节严重的由工商行政管理部门()。A.追究民事责任B.追究刑事责任C.吊销营业执照D.口头警告【答案】C17、It was hard for me to learn E
9、nglish,for _ of my parents couldspeak the language.A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all【答案】B18、课程论的经典学术著作是泰勒的()A.课程与教学的基本原理B.教育目标分类学C.教育过程D.教学与一般发展【答案】A19、根据下面资料,回答题A.the wearer s temperamentB.the wearer s social statusC.the wearer s home addressD.the wearer s mood【答案】C20、根据下面资料,回答A.meaninglessB.uselessC.help
10、lessD.worthless【答案】B21、蔬菜:芹菜()A.面包:蛋糕B.水果:葡葡C.桌子:桌垫D.太阳:阳光【答案】B22、现代认知心理学的代表人物是()A.弗洛伊德B.布鲁纳C.华生D.皮亚杰【答案】D23、詹姆士的经典公式:自尊=成功/抱负,意思是说,自尊取决于()。A.自信B.成功的社会价值C.成功D.获得的成功对个体的意义【答案】C24、“知识并不是对现实世界的绝对正确的表征,而只是一种关于各种现象的较为可靠的解释或假设。”持这种知识观的是()。A.建构主义学习理论B.信息加工学习理论C.符号学习理论D.生成学习理论【答案】A25、“建国君民,教学为先”,这句话揭示了教育的重要
11、性和()。A.教育与政治的关系B.教育与人的关系C.教育与经济的关系D.教育与社区的关系【答案】A26、下列关于中国四大园林与其所在地对应不正确的是()A.颐和园北京B.避暑山庄承德C.拙政园苏州D.留园杭州【答案】D27、发展肱二头肌力量可采用的练习法是()。A.负重弯举B.负重深蹲C.悬垂举腿D.俯卧撑【答案】A28、自然常识课上,教师通过做水的加温和降温实验,让学生观察水的“三态”变化。这种教学方法是_。A.讲授法B.实验法C.演示法D.谈话法【答案】C29、教师通过分析学生近期的作业,来了解其是否掌握了所讲述的知识。这种研究方法叫()A.个案法B.测验法C.教育经验总结法D.产品分析法
12、【答案】D30、根据下面资料,回答题A.haveB.makeC.getD.take【答案】A31、The men and women of Anglo-Saxon England normally bore one nameonly.Distinguishing epithets were rarely added.These might bepatronymic,descriptive or occupational.They were,however,hardlysurnames.Heritable names gradually became general in the threece
13、nturies following the Norman Conquest in 1066.It was not until the13th and 14th centuries that surnames became fixed,although for manyyears after that,the degree of stability in family names variedconsiderably in different parts of the country.A.Less than half of the genuine British surnames come fr
14、om placenamesB.The name Simpson could be s surname deriving from a place name ifthe family have had its home in the ancient village of that nameC.Thatcher is an occupational surname which testifies to thespecialization in medieval artsD.The meanings of all descriptive names are slightly different fr
15、omthe modem ones【答案】B32、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.They are very busy working to 16 the family.They don t act in the17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV.18 flowers to each otheron Valentine s Day is even more 19.One day,my mother was sewinga quilt(床罩).I
16、20 sat down beside her and looked at her.Mom,isthere love between you and Dad?I asked her in a 21voice.A.holdB.supportC.live onD.keep【答案】B33、陆钦斯的量杯实验证明的是()现象。A.变势B.定势C.迁移D.原型启发【答案】B34、晒名校学历、海归背景、高管职位,比车、比房、比资源近日,上海一所小学某班级家委会竞选引发_。残酷的竞争、激烈的措辞,_着家长们的焦虑情绪,也促人审视家委会这一沟通平台,思考家校之间的关系问题。A.热议 映照B.争论 反映C.争议 折
17、射D.争执 映衬【答案】A35、Number sense is not the ability to count.It is the ability torecognize a _16_ in number.Human beings are born with this ability._17_,experiments show that many animals are,too.For example,many birds have good number sense.If a nest has four eggs and youremove one,the bird will not _1
18、8_.However,if you remove two,thebird _19_ leaves.This means that the bird knows the _20_ betweentwo and three.A.riseB.patternC.changeD.trend【答案】C36、To learn an instrument such as the violin or accordion(手风琴)takes years.The job opportunities for musicians are scarce andcompetition is fierce.Then why
19、are more people than ever beforepaying a lot of good cash to get their children the best musicteaching they can afford?A.Music can balance our lifeB.Music can improve our living conditionsC.Playing instruments can make adults keep their IQ pointsD.Playing instruments can help us get along well with
20、others【答案】D37、以下各项中属于学记里的内容的有()。A.B.C.D.【答案】A38、智力技能的特点是()A.物质性、外显性、简缩性B.观念性、内潜性、简缩性C.物质性、外显性、展开性D.观念性、内潜性、展开性【答案】B39、武术长拳演练中强调“内三合”与“外三合”,其中“外三合指的是()。A.手与眼合、身与步合、气与力合B.手与眼合、身与脚合、膝与胯合C.手与脚合、肘与膝合、肩与胯合D.心与意合、意与气合、气与力合【答案】C40、我国第一部文学理论专著是()。A.文心雕龙B.水经注C.史记D.世说新语【答案】A41、成人的时间知觉比儿童更加精确,这主要是什么因素导致的时间知觉的差异
21、?()A.情绪B.兴趣C.态度D.个人知识经验【答案】D42、下列选项中不属于学生主观能动性的表现的是()A.创造性B.自觉性C.独立性D.可选择性【答案】D43、矩形、菱形、正方形都具有的性质是()A.对角线相等B.对角线互相垂直C.对角线平分一组对角D.对角线互相平分【答案】D44、学科标准是指课程计划中每门每科以纲要的形式编写的、有关学科教学内容的指导性文件,也称()。A.教学目的B.教学计划C.教学课程D.教学大纲【答案】D45、People have smoked cigarettes for a long time now.The tobaccowhich is used to m
22、ake cigarettes was first grown in what is now partof the United States.Christopher Columbus,who discovered America,saw the Indians smoking.Soon the dried leaves were transported toEurope.In the late 1800s,the Turks made cigarettes popular.A.Where did cigarettes come from?B.The effect of smoking on y
23、our bodyC.How to smoke is healthy?D.Who is the first smoker?【答案】B46、子曰:“不愤不启,不悱不发。举一隅不以三隅反,则不复也。”宋代朱熹对“悱”的解释是()A.心求通而未得之意B.达其辞C.口欲言而未能之貌D.开其意【答案】C47、根据下面资料,回答A.highly stressed while working with othersB.greatly competitive at workC.surprisingly upset while working with menD.deeply satisfied with the
24、ir work at home【答案】D48、父亲女儿A.叔叔阿姨B.儿子女婿C.姨父姨妈D.外祖父母亲【答案】D49、教一学过程的三种过程是()。A.学习过程、教学过程和评价反思过程B.学习过程、教学过程和互动过程C.学习过程、教学过程和思考过程D.学习过程、教学过程和管理过程【答案】A50、在 Excel 工作表中输入“新生报名表”数据,()。A.常规B.数值C.文本D.科学计数【答案】C多选题(共多选题(共 2020 题)题)1、初二(3)班上体育课,体育老师布置了学生自行踢球,自己则在操场旁边玩手机。踢球过程中,学生孙刚和吴军为抢球发生争吵、扭打,孙刚被重重地打倒在地,造成手臂折断,旁
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