天津市2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库及精品答案.doc
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1、天津市天津市 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库及精品答案能力题库及精品答案单选题(共单选题(共 5050 题)题)1、Cooperative learning emphasizes on and collective responsibility.A.teachers responsibilityB.individual responsibilityC.solely responsibilityD.team responsibility【答案】B2、Which of the following consonants doesnt f
2、all under the samecategory according to theplace of articulation?A./t/B./s/C./D./n/【答案】C3、Body language is a powerful communication system,_it cansignal very different things.A.butB.soC.forD.then【答案】C4、Portfolios,daily reports and speech delivering are typical meansof.A.norm-referenced testB.criteri
3、on-referenced testC.summative assessmentD.formative assessment【答案】D5、Passage 2A.toleranceB.skepticismC.uncertaintyD.approval【答案】C6、The process of perceiving others is rarely translated(to ourselvesor others)into cold,objective termsShe was 5 feet 8 inches tall,had fair hair,and wore a colored skirt
4、More often,we try to getinside the other person to pinpoint his or her attitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideas,and characters Furthermore,wesometimes behave as if we can accomplish this difficult job veryquickly-perhaps with a two-second glanceA.we dont accept the idea that we might never ful
5、ly know anotherpersonB.we often get information in a casual and inexact wayC.we pay more attention to other peoples motivations and emotionsD.we often have face-to-face conversation with him【答案】B7、Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the nature ofvocabulary or vocabularylearningA.Wor
6、ds are best learned in contextB.A lexical item can be more than one wordC.All words in one language have equivalents in anotherD.Learning a word includes learning its form,meaning and use【答案】C8、When a teacher creates a real life situation for his students todiscuss,he expects them notto focus on_ to
7、o much.A.formB.useC.meaningD.function【答案】A9、Which of the following is not a while-speaking activity?A.Describing people and eventsB.Role-playsC.Exchanging informationD.Reporting results【答案】D10、Application of the transformational rules yields_structure.A.lexiconB.deepC.mexicalD.surface【答案】D11、Which o
8、f the following shows the correct sentence stress innormal casesA.His brother is my best MendB.They help one another in their workC.They have been in the countryside recentlyD.She thought herself better than anyone else【答案】A12、The correct meaning of a lexical item in a given contextis_.A.the one pro
9、vided in a dictionaryB.the one which best fits the contextC.the central or core meaning of the itemD.the one which is assumed to be correct【答案】B13、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was neverheard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started atStoke Mandeville,England
10、 in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,thesituation began to change.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games【答案】D14、Just because Im_ to him,my boss thinks he can order mearound without showing me any respect.A.redundantB.triv
11、ialC.versatileD.subordinate【答案】D15、This crop has similar qualities to the previous one,_both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.A.beingB.beenC.to beD.having been【答案】A16、Which of the following activities is best for training intensivereading?A.Drawing a diagram to show the text struc
12、tureB.Giving the text an appropriate titleC.Transferring information from the text to a diagramD.Summarizing the text【答案】C17、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Helping students do self-correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Tolerating correctionD.Encouraging students do peer correcti
13、on【答案】B18、Faced with the crisis,Monica looked pale,but quite _.A.scaryB.frightenedC.crazyD.calm【答案】D19、Which of the following is a suitable pre-listening activity?A.Writing a similar textB.Discussing a relevant pictureC.Writing all the main knowledge about the topicD.Note-taking and gap-filling【答案】B
14、20、There are many different ways of presenting grammar in theclassroom.Among them,three are most frequently used and discussed.Which one does not be|ong to them?A.The deductive methodB.The inductive methodC.The guided discovery methodD.The productive method【答案】D21、请阅读短文,完成此题。A.To provide unique unde
15、rstanding about the original worksB.To supervise the work done by film and TV producersC.The writers want to relax for a momentD.The film and TV producers may not understand their work【答案】A22、A Chinese student makes a sentence as follows He is a rich manwho like traveling.The error in that sentence
16、is the resultof_.A.negative transferB.positive transferC.overgeneralizationD.pragmatic failure【答案】A23、A teacher showed students an example and explained the usage ofpast perfect tense,and asked students to list ten past perfecttense sentences by imitating that example.Whats the teacher sgrammar teac
17、hing method?A.ConsolidationB.PresentationC.DeductionD.Induction【答案】C24、Passage 2A.all suffered from cold and wetB.never caught coldsC.caught colds easilyD.all caught colds because of the harsh environment【答案】A25、_ your valuable help,we couhtnt have finished theexperiment ahead of timeA.If it were no
18、t forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】B26、The risk of infection for that patient hasnt diminished afterthe operation._,it has increased.A.On the wholeB.On the contraryC.On the averageD.On the other hand【答案】B27、When you come to our city you can see_ yourself howbeauti
19、ful it is.A.inB.forC.toD.with【答案】B28、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong responseto what was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenonB.We have sufficient data to p
20、rove that prevention is feasibleC.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grandscaleD.Reliable data about the extent,prevention and management of thephenomenon is lacking【答案】D29、The principles for good lesson planning are in terms of variety,flexibility,_ and linkage.A.typeB.learnab
21、ilityC.attitudeD.language【答案】B30、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 2
22、5 of ageA.Of the criminals arrested in 1970,57 percent were youths below 25of ageB.Lack of education has little to do with the crime rateC.Differences in state laws for death penalty also account for theincrease of crime rateD.Drug smuggling is the only product of too many shows and reports【答案】C31、请
23、阅读短文。A.lost his hearing when he was a childB.didnt like his brothers and sistersC.was born to a naturalists familyD.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood【答案】D32、Passage 1A.designed buildings that could survive explosionsB.continued to aid Ascanio Sobrero in his researchesC.was const
24、antly successful in whatever enterprise they took onD.had times in which they struggles for money and earned a lot ofmoney【答案】D33、Studying in Russia is quite different from that in China.It tookhim nearly half a year to _the language problem and cultureshock.A.turn overB.take overC.go overD.get over
25、【答案】D34、Passage 1A.The culture camps caused Alex to hate everything about IndiaB.The East India Colorado Heritage Camp led to Alex s immigrationC.Hidden Valley served as a link between Alex s old world and thenewD.The culture camps helped Alex better understand his mixed-racefamily【答案】D35、Passage 1A
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