2019年七年级英语上册Unit8Whenisyourbirthday讲义(新版)人教新目标版.doc
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1、11U Un ni it t 8 8W Wh he en n i is s y yo ou ur r b bi ir rt th hd da ay y? ?PartPart 1 1 WordsWords andand ExpressionsExpressionswhen /wen/adv. (疑问副词) 什么时候month /mn/n. 月;月份 January/dnjri/n. 一月 February /febrri /n.二月 March /m(r)t /n. 三月April /eprl /n. 四月May /me/n. 五月June /du:n/n. 六月July /dla/n. 七月A
2、ugust /:st/n. 八月 September /septemb(r)/ n. 九 月October /ktb/n. 十月 November /nvemb(r)/ n. 十一月December /dsemb(r)/n. 十二月happy /hpi/adj. 愉快的;高兴的 Happy birthday!生日快乐!old /ld/adj. 年老的;旧的How old?多大年纪?几岁了?party /p(r)ti/n. 聚会;晚会See you!再见!first /f(r)st/num. 第一second /seknd/num. 第二third / (r)d/num. 第三fifth /ff
3、/num. 第五eighth /et/num. 第八ninth /nan/num. 第九twelfth /twelf/num. 第十二 twentieth /twent/num. 第二十 test /test/n. 测验;检查trip /trp/n. 旅游;旅行art / (r)t/n. 艺术;美术festival /festvl/n. (音乐,戏剧等的)会演节;节日22dear /d (r)/adj. 亲爱的student /stjudnt/n. 学生thing/n. 东西;事情term /t (r)m/n. 学期busy /bzi/adj. 忙碌的;无暇的time /tam/n. 时间Ha
4、ve a good time!(表示祝愿) 过得愉快! there /e (r)/adv. (在)那里How old多大年纪?几岁了? e.g. How old are you?Im twelve years old. / Im . 询问其他人的年龄时,句型为 How old + + 某人?e.g. How old your brother? festivaln. (音乐,戏剧等的)会演节;节日e.g. art festivalmusic festivalthe Spring FestivalDragon Boat Festival 春节端午节busyadj. 忙碌的;无暇的1.be busy
5、e.g. I am busy.Are you busy? 2.be busy doing(v- ing)忙着做某事e.g I am busy playing baseball. 翻译:我弟弟在忙着玩他的飞机模型。PartPart 2 2 GrammarGrammar序数词:表示顺序的词序数词:表示顺序的词1. 写写法法(100(100 以以内内) ): 基数词序数词one two three 3 3基数词序数词four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve 记住 112 中的特殊变化:第一、第二、第三、第五、第八、第九、第十 二。基数词序数词t
6、hirteen fourteen 第 1319都是在后面加 。 基数词序数词twenty thirty 第 2090 都是把 变成再加 。 基数词序数词twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three thirty-five forty-nine 若是遇上几十几,只变个位个位就可以。基数词变序数词的规律口诀:44练习:写出下列基数词对应的序数词1 3 9 40 2.序序数数词词的的缩缩写写形形式式2 5 13 59 first1stsecond2ndthird3rdfourth4theighth8ththirteenth13thfortieth40thtwenty-firs
7、t21st forty-ninth 49th可以总结出:序数词的缩写为 3.序序数数词词的的用用法法e.g. January is the first month of a year. May is the fifth month of a year. 1)序数词前一般要加 ;e.g. Today is my twelfth birthday. It is my sisters first term. 2)但当序数词前已有 或 等限 定词时,不再用定冠词the。练习 :用序数词填空I live on (nine) floor.This is his (two) schoolbag. 4.序序数
8、数词词在在日日期期中中的的用用法法英语中一般用序数词表达几号写法:写法:月份(或缩写)+ 日期(或缩写)e.g. January fifthFebruary 2ndSept. 3rd 读法:读法:月份 + thethe+ 序数词注意:英语中日期的表达还有很多种方式比如 1st DecemberDecember 11 December the first of December 等5 5PartPart 3 3:TextsTextsRole-playRole-play thethe conversation.conversation.Bill:Hi, Alan. Happy birthday!
9、Alan:Thank you, Bill.Bill:So, how old are you, Alan? Alan:Im twelve. How old are you? Bill:Im thirteen.Alan:When is your birthday? Bill:My birthday is in August.Alan:Well, do you want to come to my birthday party? Bill: Oh, yes. When is it?Alan:At three this afternoon. Bill:OK, great. See you!对比下列两个
10、句子My birthday is inin August.AtAt three this afternoon. 英语中,时间不同,表达“在”时所使用的时间介词不同。in时间介词,表示“在” ,接 。 at时间介词,表示“在” ,接 。 练习:Zhengzhou is beautiful October.Lets meet five this afternoon.StructuresStructures1.When is your birthday? My birthday is on May 2nd.2.When is his birthday? His birthday is on Janu
11、ary 17th.3.When is her birthday? Its in August.4.When is Alices birthday? Her birthday is on September 5th.5.When is your fathers birthday? His birthday is on April 21st. 总结:总结:when,疑问副词,引导特殊疑问句,用来询问时间; 可以用 表示时间的介词短语回答。My birthday is onon May 2nd. on 时间介词, “在” ,接 , 比如。e.g. His birthday is on January
12、 17th. We have an art festival on Monday.6I want to go shopping with my mom on Sunday.76总结:时间介词 in,on,at 的用法不同,on 接,at 接 。 练习:1. I have a basketball game September.2.When is Henrys birthday party, Lily?The 18th, three oclock in the afternoon.3.I want to go to Beijing Monday.,in 接Dear students,We hav
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