福建省三明第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(含答案).docx

《福建省三明第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《福建省三明第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题(含答案).docx（23页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、福建省三明第一中学20222023学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题（考试时长：120分钟；满分：150分）本试卷由四个部分组成，其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分 的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考生注意：答题时，请将答案写在专用答题卡上。选择题答案请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑；非选择题答案请用直径0.5毫米黑色 墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内规范作答，凡是答题不规范 一律无效。第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下

2、面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where does the conversation take place?A. In an elevator.B. On a bus.C. In a taxi.2 .What will the man do in Edinburgh?A.Do business with Justin.B.Tell Justin his new address.C.Give Justin some medicines.3 .Why doe

3、s the man ask the woman to turn down the music?A.Because it affects his work efficiency.B.Because he wants to listen to jazz.C.Because he doesnt like the music.4 .What month is it now?A. February.B. April.C. September.5 .Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistants. B. Her mothers.C. Her

4、 sisters.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .How long did the boy spend on his English homework?A. 35 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. 45 minutes.7 .What is the relationship between the speakers?个选项中选出最佳选

5、项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where does the conversation take place?A. In an elevator.B. On a bus.C. In a taxi.2 .What will the man do in Edinburgh?A.Do business with Justin.B.Tell Justin his new address.C.Give Justin some medicines.3 .Why does the man ask the woman to turn down t

6、he music?A.Because it affects his work efficiency.B.Because he wants to listen to jazz.C.Because he doesnt like the music.4 .What month is it now?A. February.B. April.C. September.5 .Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistants. B. Her mothers.C. Her sisters.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面

7、5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .How long did the boy spend on his English homework?A. 35 minutes.B. 40 minutes.C. 45 minutes.7 .What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student. C. Mothe

8、r and son.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 .What information did the man get from the Internet?Alts good fbr babies to drink soy milk.B.Soy milk helps kids grow strong.C.Milk has some side effects.9 .What do we know about the woman?A.She makes a change in drinking milk.B.She will limit her kids to milk.C.She is dou

9、btful about experts opinions. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 . What can we learn about the restaurant?A.It was newly opened.B.It had a pleasant smell.C. It offered a reasonable price.11 .How did the woman find the service?A. Perfect.B. Just so-so.C. Disappointing.12. What do the speakers decide to do at last?A

10、.Never come to the restaurant.B.Come to the restaurant in a few months.C.Order some meat when they settle down.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .Where did the girl see the job ad?A. On the Internet.B. On the window.14 . Whats the main duty of the job?A.To help people buy clothes.B.To find shoppers online.C. To t

11、each busy people to relax.15 .What does the man say about his customers?A.They have high expectations.B.They are easy to be satisfied.CThey have big families.16 .When will the man begin the interviews?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。C. In the newspaper.C. In a few days.17 .Which sub

12、ject is proper this year?A. My bedroom.B. My favorite animal.18 .What is the maximum age limit to enter?A. 8 years old.B. 12 years old.19 .What can the winners get this year?A. Membership in the club.B.A ftimily trip to London Zoo.C.Free Countryside magazines.20. Whats the purpose of the talk?A.To e

13、ncourage children to join the club.B.To inform children of the competition.C.To apologize for the changes this year.1020 .听力解析略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）C. My hometown.C. 15 years old.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。AIf you are looking for recommendations on biograph

14、ies（传记）that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.“Pride and Prejudice by Jane AustenA classic that never gets old. Set in rural England in the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet fami

15、ly, a family of five daughters and their twoparents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match. Austen 5s story focuses on the tension between marrying for love instead of just for power and fame, and also the unique pressure on women to find financial security by way of

16、 marriage at the time.“Women in Science: 50 Fearless Pioneers Who Changed the World” byRachel IgnotofskyIt is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back

17、to 360 AD.“Good Night Stories for Rebel Girls” by Elena FavilliIt tells the stories of female heroes from years ago and present day. With color portraits and biographies that are short and sweet, this book is a page-turner for anyone wanting to learn about influential women in the past and present.“

18、Becoming” by Michelle ObamaWe wouldnt be able to write this list without including Michelle Obama memoir. 6Becoming has the former FLOTUS discussing her childhood, family, motherhood, her own FLOTUS impact, the pressures of being part of the first Black family in the White House and balancing her pu

19、blic life now. And of course she writes all about meeting her husband and the many unique challenges they faced too.21 .What did the Bennets intend to do?A.To marry their daughters to rich men.B.To lessen pressure on their daughters.C.To help their daughters marry for true love.D.To make their daugh

20、ters financially independent.22 .Whose book will attract a teen interested in science?A. Jane Austens。B. Rachel Ignotofsky.C.Elena Favillis.D. Michelle Obamas.23 .What do the four books have in common?A. They are all classics.B. They are all biographies.C.They are all related to the female. D. They

21、are all about heroes.【分析】本文主要介绍四本与女性有关的书。【解答】21.A.目的意图题。根据第三段第二三句话Set in rural England in the early 19th century, this tale centers around the Bennet family, a family of five daughters and their two parents who are desperate to find at least one of the daughters a wealthy match.（故事发 生在19世纪早期的英国乡村，围绕

22、着班奈特一家展开。这一家有五个女儿，父母都急切地想给女儿中至少 一个找个财路。）可知班纳特夫妇打算把女儿嫁给有钱人。故选A.22.B.细节理解题。根据第五段第一句话It is a sweetly illustrated and educational book that highlights the contributions of 50 women in the fields of technology, science, engineering and mathematics, from present day all the way back to 360 AD.n （它突出了50位女性

23、在技术、科学、 工程和数学领域的贡献）可知Rachel Ignotofsky，s.会吸引一个对科学感兴趣的青少年。故选B.23C推理判断题。根据第一段If you are looking for recommendations on biographies （传记）that will educate you, comedies that will make your belly ache or stories that present the unique challenges women face every day, read on.（如果你想看一些传记，教你看一些让你腹痛的 喜剧，或者讲

24、述女人每天面临的独特挑战，那就往下读吧。）故可知这四本书的共同点是与女性有关的。 故选C.【点评】1.直接信息题：直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。2 .间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3 . 综合信息题：综合2息赢指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不 同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。B“My ocean is my liffe.These are the powerful words of Andre

25、 Miller, a marine （海洋的）scientist. He is also the owner of a dive shop that attaches great importance to the exploration and conservation of his hometowns waters.As a young child, Andre would be fascinated by tales of the sea told by his dad who was a fisherman. When he was six years old, his mum gav

26、e him his first equipment of diving. Then, Andre spent his time diving. Andre interned （实习）at a dive shop. With this training, the young diver was able to see new depths. But unfortunately, he saw much damage.After finishing his studies in marine biology, Andre got to work as a member of the Coastal

27、 Zone Management Unit. It was here that once again he was horrified by the rapid decline of the numbers of sea creatures and the negative effects of poor boating practices which caused havoc to the islands coral（珊瑚）.Therefore, the first mission of Andre5 s team was to repair destroyed reefs and save

28、 coral. And they have been very successful in their efforts.One of Andres perfect moments was his role in the creation of the Carlisle Bay Marine Park. The park has now become the premier dive site in his hometown. Andre describes it as the best textbook example of how marine parks can benefit the i

29、slands”.In 2016, Andre further promised his support of the conservation of Carlisle Bay through his work with other projects. Through their work, Andre cs hometown has seen an increase in underwater clean-ups, which has made marine life increase greatly. Andres contagious （有）感染力的）passion for marine

30、conservation doesnt end here. He is always searching for more. Andre Miller is a man on a mission.24 .What made Andre interested in marine life when he was young?A.The internship at a dive shop.B.The tales of the sea from his father.C.The participation in a class about marine life.D.The information

31、from the textbooks and the Internet.25 .What does the underlined word “havoc in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Damage.B. Harmony.C. Increase.D. Mess.26 .What9s the authors attitude towards Andres work?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Uncaring.D. Favorable.27 .Which of the following can best describe Andre?B. Careful

32、 and selfless.A. Patient and brave.C. Determined and creative.D. Intelligent and outspoken.【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要说了安德烈作为一名海洋科学家以及一家潜水店的老板，他对海洋探索 和保护所做出的贡献。【解答】24.细节理解题。根据第二段As a young child, Andre would be fascinated by tales of the sea told by his dad who was a fisherman.（当安德烈还是个孩子的时候，他就对渔夫父亲讲的关于大海的故事非常着迷

33、。） 可知，安德烈对海洋生活着迷是因为父亲小时候所讲的海洋故事，故选B。25 .词义猜测题。根据第三段It was here that once again he was horrified by the rapid decline of the numbers of sea creatures and the negative effects of poor boating practices which caused havoc to the islands coral （珊瑚）.Therefore, the first mission of Andres team was to repa

34、ir destroyed reefs and save coral.（正是在这里，他 再次对海洋生物数量的迅速下降和糟糕的划船行为造成的负面影响感到震惊，这对岛上的珊瑚造成了严重 破坏。因此，安德烈团队的第一个任务就是修复被破坏的珊瑚礁，拯救珊瑚。）可知，这里的havoc带来的 是negative effects,可推断havoc是破坏的意思。A.Damage破坏；B.Harmony和谐；C.Increase增加；D.Mess 糟糕。故选A。26 .观点态度题。根据第四段One of Andres perfect moments was his role in the creation of

35、the Carlisle Bay Marine Park.The park has now become the premier dive site in his hometown.（安德烈最完美的时刻之一是他参 与了卡莱尔湾海岸公园的创建。这个公园现在已经成为他家乡的首要潜水地点。）以及第五段In 2016, Andre further promised his support of the conservation of Carlisle Bay through his work with other projects.Through their work, Andres hometown

36、 has seen an increase in underwater clean-ups, which has made marine life increase greatly. （2016年，Andre进一步承诺通过他与其他项目的合作来支持卡莱尔湾的保护。通过他们的工作，安 德烈的家乡已经看到了水下清理的增加，这使海洋生物大大增加。）可知，作者对于安德烈所做的事情的 结果是赞同的。A.Tolerant容忍的；B.Doubtful怀疑的；C.Uncaring不关心的；D.Favorable赞同的。故选D。27 .推理判断题。根据第五段Andre飞 contagious （有感染力的）pas

37、sion for marine conservation doesn*t end here.He is always searching for more.Andre Miller is a man on a mission.（安德烈对海洋保护的热情并没有在这 里结束。他总是在寻找更多。安德烈米勒是个有使命的人。）以及第四段第二句The park has now become the premier dive site in his hometown.（这个公园现在已经成为他家乡的首要潜水地点。）可知，安德烈是一个有 决心的且有创意的人。故选C。【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一

38、遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得 出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。CWhen Israels Beresheet spacecraft launched toward the moon last week, it was carrying a time capsule. The little lunar probe carries a 30-million-page archive （档案馆）of human knowledge etched into a DVD-size

39、metal disc.TheLunar Library, as the archive is known, is considered a Civilization backup“ to help ensure that our future generations never lose humanitys collective wisdom, according to Spivack, co-founder of Arch Mission Foundation.“One primary challenge that we face is amnesia （健忘症）about our past

40、mistakes, and the lack of active countermeasures to repeating them, Spivack said. For the survival of our species, we need to ensure it is shared with the people of the future.”One small part of the archive is a collection of songs, childrens drawings andwritings about Israeli culture and history. B

41、ut the rest is truly encyclopedic. Included in the Lunar Library are Wikipedia, fiction and nonfiction books, textbooks and so on. All of that information is etched onto 25 disks.All of that content will mean nothing if the physical object doesnt survive, sothe Arch Foundation helped develop a super

42、-durable data-recording technologycalled Nanofiche for the Lunar Library disc. It can stand up well to sustained heat that is 10 times greater than what is experienced on the moon with no damage to the data,“Spivack said of the disc, which is made of nickel because of its extreme durability and mode

43、st cost.“We want the archive to last longer than the moon itself/9 Spivack said. If weplace enough copies in enough places, some will make it into the distant future, no matter what happens on Earth, the moon, Mars or any other location/928 .Why is the Lunar Library launched?A. To display scientific

44、 progress. B. To preserve human civilization.C. To record humans past mistakes. D. To encourage reading on the moon.29 .What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The Lunar Library disc.B. Nanofiche.C. The Arch Foundation.D. Nickel.30 .What can we learn about the DVD-size disc from

45、the text?A.It stores an archive of human knowledge.B.It mainly covers Israeli culture and history.C.It is made of expensive but lasting materials.D.It resists heat 10 times greater than it does on the earth.31 .What can be the best title for the text?A.A DVD-size Disc to Survive LongerB.Israel5s Ber

46、esheet Spacecraft LaunchedC.More Lunar Libraries Set up on the MoonD.30-million Page Library Heading to the Moon【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了以色列的贝雷希特太空船携带着一份3000万页的人类知识档案前往月 球，目的是保护人类文明。【解答】28.细节理解题。根据第二段The Lunar Library, as the archive is known,is considered a civilization backup to help ensure that our future

47、 generations never lose humanitys collective wis dom （月球图书馆被称为“文明备份”，以帮助确保我们的后代永远不会失去人类的集体智慧）可知，启动月 球图书馆是为了保护人类文明。故选B。29 .代词指代题。不艮据第五段 All of that content will mean nothing if the physical object doesnt survive, sothe Arch Foundation helped develop a super-durable data-recording technologycalled Nanofiche for the Lunar Library disc. It can stand up well to sustained heat that is 10 times greater than wha t is experienced on the moon with no damage to the data （血果物理物体不能存活下来，所有这些内容都将毫无 意义，因此，Arch基金会帮助开发了一种超级耐用的数据记录技术，称为Nanofiche,用于月球图书馆光盘。 它能很好地经