小学英语首字母填空专题练习(附答案).docx

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1、小学英语首字母填空专题练习(附答案)一、小学英语首字母填空1.Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a p_3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4_. Buy a

2、 small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y_5 is larger. Many people dont know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat almost everything! They like meat, rice and lots of other t_6. You can buy lots of food for dogs iJ_ shops. Dont let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always

3、 give c_8 water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s_9 .Remember that dogs need exercise. You should take it for a walk c 10 day. Dont keep your dog inside all day.1. friendly 2. children 3. person 4. size 5. yours 6. things 7. in 8. clean 9. summer 1(). everyA: Hello, Peter

4、. How are you today? I hear(听说)you w1_ well last week.B: im much better now. Thank you. Did you w_2_ the basketball game last night?A: Sure, I did. Great Lake Team w_3_ the game at last. Great Lake is my favorite team and David is my favorite basketball p_4_. He did really w_5_ in this game.B: I lik

5、e him, too. Last Christmas I s_6_ him on TV with a baby in his arms.A: Thal was his daughter. She was only three months o_7_ then.B: So w_8_ did you get home last night?A: At about 9:30 and I went to bed at 10:00.C: I went to bed 20 minutes l_9_ than you.A: Why?D: Because I had ihe busiest and h_IO_

6、 birthday yesterday!I. werent 2.watch 3.won 4.player 5.well 6.saw 7.old 8.when 9.later lO.happiest3.People hate mice but one mouse has won the hearts of the people all over the world the f Mickey Mouse. About 50 years ago, films were silent. A man named Walt Disney madea cartoon mouse that c talk in

7、 the films. He named his mouse Mickey Mouse. Peoplew very excited by the talking mouse. Before long, Mickey became great success withb young and old people. Children loved to see their lovely friend b he broughtjoy and laughter to them.(B) l.famous 2.could 3 .we re4.both 5.because4.One day as a teac

8、her walked into the classroom, he heard a low voice: Here is the teacher. Im sure the unfair (不公平)fellow is going to talk about putting in commas (逗号).It was Bills voice. He was talking w 1 the boy next to him.The teacher didnt g 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in co

9、mmas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow.The class laughed and B 4 face turned red.Now, said the teacher; Ill s 5 you how important commas are.He put two commas in the sentence, and now read, Bill, says the teacher, is an unfair fellow. l.with

10、 2.get 3.nothing 4. Bills 5.showMost people go to school for an e(l).They learn languages,historys,physics,chemistry and maths.O(2) go to school to learn a s(3) so that they can make a living I(4) on. Schoollearning is very important and u(5). But no one can learn e(6) from school. A teachers j (7)

11、is to show his students how to t(8). So the students t(9) must learn much more o (10) school.(1) education (2) Others (3) skill (4) later (5) useful (6) everything (7) job (8) think (9) themselves (10) outsideIt was a few days before C(1), so when the office c(2) at half past five, most of the young

12、men and typists stayed and had a party. They a(3) and d,danced and s(5) songs, andnobody w(6) to go home.But Joe h(7)a wife at home ,and I(8) quite a long way fromthe city.Every few minutes he I(9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b(10) to leave.Joe! shouted his friends. Are you lea

13、ving? W_(11) dont you stay and e(12) the party?I am not leaving/s_(13) Joe.I am only going down to the station to m(14) the last train back home.I w(15) be back here in a few minutes.(l)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (lO)began (ll)Why (12)enjoy (13)sa

14、id (14)miss (15)will7.Mrs White works in a middle school. It is Sunday. She has no w ).At ten in the morning, she c( )to shop. There she buys a nice dress f()herself.She puts it in her b( )and t( )buys some cakes for her children. At eleven fifteen she g( )home. She wants to put her new d( ),but she

15、 cant f( )her bag. She telephones the shop assistant, Hello, Mrs Black. This is Mrs White speaking. Can you h( )me to find my bag? Its in your s().”Of course, I can, Mrs White/ says the assistant. We find three bags h( ).But w( )one is yours? Im coming s( )/Mrs White says. I cantell you which one is

16、 m() work,comes,for,bag,then,goes,dress,find,help,shop,here,which,soon,mine8 .John gets up early from Monday to S, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(作日)and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Saturd

17、ay afternoons, and after supperhe watches TV until(直至U) m；He doesn t get up early on Sundays. John s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computergames until h

18、is parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨)he has too m homework to do.Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger; begins; wee

19、kend ; spend ; much二、完形填空9 .完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。Robert is eleven years old. He is a of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2, but he doesnt like 3. He thinks its 4,and he often 5 in history classes. It is Friday today. Robert 6 a history class. His history tea

20、cher Mrs Wang is giving a lesson. But Robert is drawing a picture and isnt 7 his teacher. Mrs Wang finds and asks him, “Robert, please tell me something aboutLincoln. Robert stands up and says, Im sorry. I dont know 8 and he isnt in our school. The other students laugh.1. A. teacherB. studentC. doct

21、or2. A. subjectsB. jobsC. games3. A. PEB. artC. history4. A. easyB. difficultC. cool5. A. sleepsB. swimsC. skates6. A. isB. haveC. has7. A. listening toB. listen toC. look at8. A. himB. youC. me【答案】(1)B： (2) A； (3) C： (4) B： (5) A； (6) C； (7) A： (8) A；【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：Robert是一个小学生，描述了 Robert喜欢的科目，

22、以及他不喜欢 的科目。(1)句意：他是一个五年级一班的学生。A选项：老师；B选项：学生；C选项：医生。根据原文 Robert is eleven years old.可知，Robert 才11 岁。故答案选:B.(2)句意：在学校，他喜欢英语、语文、音乐和其他学科。A选项：科目；B选项：工 作；C选项：游戏。英语、语文、音乐都是学科。故答案选：Ao(3)句意:但是他不喜欢历史。根据原文：he often sleeps in history classes.可知，他不喜 欢历史。A选项：体育；B选项：美术：C选项：历史。故答案选：Co(4)句意：他认为它很难。A选项：容易的；B选项：困难的；C选

23、项：凉爽的。上文描 述他不喜欢历史，故符合题意的是B。故答案选：Bo(5)句意：他经常在历史课上睡觉。A选项：睡觉；B选项：游泳；C选项：滑冰。符合 题意的只有A。故答案选：Ao(6)句意：Robert有一节历史课。have表示有，主语是Robert,谓语动词用单三形 式,have-haso故答案选：Co(7)句意：Robert正在绘画，没有听老师说。根据drawing可知，本句为现在进行时， and连接的两个短语时态保持一致。故答案选：Ao(8)句意：我不认识他，而且他不在我们学校。根据he可确定，前面提及的是他，know 后面跟人称代词宾格形式，he-himo故答案选：Ao【点评】考查完形

24、填空。注意理解文章大意，结合上下文，选择最佳选项。10 .完形填空完形填空Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3. Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a【考点】完型填空windmill in the park. It is moving _51. A. windB. windyC. cloud2. A. windB. windyC. clouds3. A. easil

25、yB. happilyC. heavily4. A. rideB. ridesC. riding5. A. angrilyB. stronglyC. slowly【答案】(1)B； (2) A； (3)B； (4) C；(5) C；【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容 词，多风windy,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词， wind风，故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳 舞，故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短

26、文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进 行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。11 .完形填空完形填空。Today is Saturday. Its is 1. Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3. Some birds are singing in t

27、he trees.They are flying a kite 4. The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，Thewind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blowB. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. hap

28、pyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】(1)B； (2) C： (3) A； (4) D； (5) B： (6) C：【考点】名词，形容词【解析】【分析】(1)此处填形容词，句意：它是.的。故选B。(2) 一般进行时态，动词变为be+doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。(3)句意：云在.慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. land：地上；C. water：水；D. road： 路。根据题意选A。(4)句意：他们在.放风筝。此处用副词修辞

29、动词。故选D。(5)风筝飞树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于；C. for：为了； D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。(6)句意：风很强。A： come：来；B与C： become：变为;D. get：得到。The wind 是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物.完形填空完形填空。John: I like my hometown. It is a small village. There many rivers and bridges there.The water is clean. The air is fresh.Mike: I like my h

30、ometown, 2 There are many mountains near my village. There are no tall buildings. The sky is blue. The clouds are white. I can 3 on the grass.John: Are there 4 pandas in the mountains?Mike: No, there arent. Are there any fish 5 the rivers?John: Yes, there are. You can see many fish.1. A. amB. isC. a

31、re2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. runB. to runC. running4. A. someB. anyC. a little5. A. inB. onC. to【答案】(1)C； (2) A；(3) A； (4) B； (5) A；【解析】【分析】(1)由此空后面的名词many rivers是可数名词的复数形式，故填are, 选C。(2)根据对话内容，可知，麦克同样也喜欢他的家乡。故填too,选A。(3)情态动词后的动词一定用原形形式，故选A。(4)在问句或否定句中,some要改为any, a little修饰不可数名词,故选B。(5)由鱼是生活在水里的，故这里

32、填in,选A。12 .完形填空完形填空Its Sunday today. Its cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many词，多风windy,故答案为B.children in the park. Some are dancing3Some are _4 bikes happily. There is awindmill in the park. It is moving _1. A. wind2. A. wind3. A. easily4. A. ride5. A. angrily【答案】(1) B： (2) A； (3)5_

33、.B. windyB. windyB. happilyB. ridesB. stronglyB； (4) C：(5) C；C. cloudC. cloudsC. heavilyC. ridingC. slowly【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容(2)根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词， wind风，故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语,修饰谓语动词用副词,dancing happily快乐的跳 舞，故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定

34、词组，本句是现在进 行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C.【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。13 .完形填空完形填空It was Saturday morning. Li Ping 1 no class. He ate breakfast and went out. He was going to see a good friend of 2 His friend was ill in bed. Now Li Ping was on his 3 the hospital. There was a

35、river in front of 4 He walked along the river 5 It was not wide. He saw a boa rd 6 the river. Li Ping walked onto the board. But he fell into the river. Help! Help! He 7 It was early in the morning. No one came. There was no one 8there. At last, he got up. The river was 9 very deep. It only came to

36、his waist. He climbed out of the water and ran to 101. A. haveB. hasC. had2. A. hisB. himC. he3. A. wayB. the wayC. way to4. A. hisB. himC. he5. A. carelesslyB. carefulC. carefully6. A. overB. onC. above7. A. cryB. cryingC. cried8. A. overB. inC. on9. A. notB. veryC. so10. A. hospitalB. a hospitalC.

37、 the hospital【答案】(1)C； (2) A； (3) C； (4) B： (5) C； (6) C； (7) C： (8) A； (9)A： (10) C：【解析】【分析】(1)句意：李平没O.课。根据第一句时态可知这里也用一般过去时， 谓语动词用过去式，C选项正确。故答案为：Co(2)句意：他打算去看一位.的好朋友。这是双重所有格结构。用名词性物主代词，A 选项正确。故答案为：Ao(3)句意：现在李平在去医院的.o根据句意这里是短语on one，s way to在某人去.的路上。这是固定短语。C选项正确。故答案为：Co(4)句意:在.前面有一条河。这里跟在介词in front

38、of后面用代词的宾格。B选项正 确。故答案为：Bo(5)句意：他沿着河走。A选项是：粗心地，B选项是：小心的，C选项：小心地。这里修饰动作用副词，根据句意在河边应该用小心地。故答案为：Co(6)句意：他看到河.有一块板。根据后面句子他跌落河里。”可知这里用above. 的上方。故答案为：Co(7)句意：救命，救命他。这是叙述过去时事，用过去时，谓语动词用过去式。C 选项正确。故答案为：Co(8)句意:没有人。根据句意这是短语。ver there那边”。故答案为:A。(9)句意:这条和.很深。根据下句“仅仅到他的腰部。可知用not。故答案为：Ao(10)句意：他从水中爬了出来跑去了。根据前文叙述

39、，是去医院。这里特指他朋友 在的医院，加定冠词the。故答案为：Co【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据句子结 构和上下文意思来选择合适的单词。14 .完形填空完形填空Jim Green is an announcer（播音员）for the programme（广播节目）.Most（大多数）of the girls 1 boys like the programme. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often makephonecalls to him and thank him 3 his work. There

40、 are, lots of letters（信件）to him every day too. JimGreen 4 at 6: 00 every morning. He has bread and aglass of milk 5breakfast, He leaves home at 6: 30 andgets to his office at 7:15. The programme 6 at 7： 30. Heplays the new records（唱片）of the pop songs and modem（现代的）music for his listeners. At 8: 00 i

41、ts time 7 the news. Jim finishes（结束）work at 10: 30. He goes home 8car. He 9 a news pa per and listens to music 10 supper. He thinks his life isveryinteresting.1. A. andB. withC. but2. A. tooB. toC. also3. A. toB. forC. of4. A. gets offB. gets upC. gets on5. A. toB. withC. for6. A. beginsB. stopsC. s

42、tart7. A. toB.forC. of8. A. byB. inC. on9. A. watchesB. readsC. sees10. A. behindB. besideC. after【答案】(1) A： (2) C： (3) B： (4) B； (5) C； (6) A： (7) B： (8) A； (9)B； (10) C：【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jim Green生活情况的短文。(1)句意:大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢这种节目。这里boys和girls并列，用and即可, with是介词，不表示并列，but表示意思转折，不合适。故答案为：Ao(2)句意：他们.喜欢Jim Gre

43、eno根据所给选项这里表示也，用在句中用also, too 表示“也用在句尾；t。没有“也”的意思。故答案为：Co(3)句意：他们中的一些人给他打电话他的工作来感谢他。这里是短语thank sb for sth因为某事而感谢某人。故答案为：Bo(4)句意：Jim Green每天早上6点.。根据下句“早饭吃面包和牛奶，可知这里是起床 gets up”。故答案为：Bo(5)句意：他早餐吃面包和一杯牛奶。这里是短语for breakfast作为早餐。故答案为：Co(6)句意：节目在7点半。根据下一句“他为他的听众们放流行音乐和现代音乐的新唱 片。”可知这里开始“begin/start”,句子主语是第

44、三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形 式。A选项正确。故答案为：Ao(7)句意：8点新闻时间。这是句型its time for sth”是.时间。用for。故答案为:(8)句意：他.车回家。这里是短语by car“乘汽车。故答案为:A。(9)句意:晚饭.他.报纸和听音乐。这里的短语read newspaper,句子主语是第三 人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，用reads, watches和sees不表示阅读。故答案 为：Bo(10)句意:句意:晚饭他读报纸和听音乐。这里是短语after supper“晚饭后”,behind 和beside表示位置，不和时间搭配,故答案为：C.【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。要熟练掌握所学的语法和单词或短语的用法。