上海市徐汇区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷.docx

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1、D2.3.4.5.6.7. A. David Jackson.8. The womans boss. C. Mr. Thompson.D. The woman.8. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday.9. A. At the post office. B. At a restaurant.10. A. To her sons school.C. To Janes party.11. A. Because he has got a bad cold.C. Because he didnt sleep well.12. A. 30 minutes. B. 15 minutes

2、.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.C. In the park.D. In the shop8. To the cinema.D . To the theatre.8. Because he has failed the maths exam.D. Because he has failed the physics exam.C. Three quarters. D. One hour.徐汇区2021学年初二年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷（考试时间90分钟满分100分）考生注意：1. 本试卷共80题。.2. 请将所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。3. 听

3、力试题中的第三大题，T用【A】表示；F用【B】表示，其余部分，E用【A】【B】表示，F用【B】C表示，G用口 D表示，Part I Listening （25 分）LListening Comprehension （听力理解）:A. Listen and choose the right picture:（根据听到的内容选出相应的图片）（6分）1.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据听至的对话和内容，选出最恰当的答案）（6分）C. Listen to the passa

4、ge and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列D2.3.4.5.6.7. A. David Jackson.8. The womans boss. C. Mr. Thompson.D. The woman.8. A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday.9. A. At the post office. B. At a restaurant.10. A. To her sons school.C. To Janes party.11. A. Because he has got a bad c

5、old.C. Because he didnt sleep well.12. A. 30 minutes. B. 15 minutes.C. On Thursday.D. On Friday.C. In the park.D. In the shop8. To the cinema.D . To the theatre.8. Because he has failed the maths exam.D. Because he has failed the physics exam.C. Three quarters. D. One hour.徐汇区2021学年初二年级第一学期期中考试英语试卷（

6、考试时间90分钟满分100分）考生注意：1. 本试卷共80题。.2. 请将所有答案做在答卷的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。3. 听力试题中的第三大题，T用【A】表示；F用【B】表示，其余部分，E用【A】【B】表示，F用【B】C表示，G用口 D表示，Part I Listening （25 分）LListening Comprehension （听力理解）:A. Listen and choose the right picture:（根据听到的内容选出相应的图片）（6分）1.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to th

7、e question you hear.（根据听至的对话和内容，选出最恰当的答案）（6分）C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示）（5分）The writer thinks it is a good idea for children to keep pets.13. Visiting the pet hospitals can be quite expensive.14. If the

8、re is no pet, parents can save a lot of their money.15. The writer felt unhappy and crowded with her pet dog in a small bedroom.16. In the writers opinion, children need larger space to play with their pets together.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格 限填一空）（

9、8分）If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can.17. Keep a cool head. Do not blindly.18. Protect your head. Keep away from and that may fall on you.19. If you are in debris （废墟）,try to get your hands and legs. You may make noises by clicking rocks instead of.Part II Phonetics, Vocabulary and Gra

10、mmar （共 41 分）（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择】恰当的答案）（15分）1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. We live in a small house in Shanghai.B. My brother is studying to be an accountant.C. At that time, America was still a young nation.D. Wha

11、t an inspiration she was to all around her.【答案】C【详解】句意：下列哪个单词的发音不同于其他三个单词的发音？考查单词发音辨析。house /hau s/； accountant /o kau ntont/； young lK ij/； around/o rau nd/o 由四个单词 的音标可以看出house, account和around划线部分的发音都是/au/,而young中划线部分的发音为/a/。故 选C。2. Anna would like to be actress in the future.D./A. aB. anC. the【答案】

12、B【详解】句意：安娜将来想成为一名演员。考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一名演员”，表泛指，且actress是以元音音素开头的，所以此空应填an,故选B。3. My teaching style is similar that of most other teacher.A. withB. fromC. toD. in【答案】C【详解】句意：我的教学风格与大多数其他老师相似。考查介词辨析。with带有;from来自；to至!； in在里,固定搭配be similar to 和相似”,故选C。4. Listening to music makes easy for me to relax.A. this

13、B. itC. thatD. one【答案】B【详解】句意：听音乐使我很容易放松。考查代词辨析。this这个；it它；that那个；one 一个。make it+形容词+fbr sb to do sth”使某人做某事很”,it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的宾语，故选B。5. My little cousin is keen on model planes.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. makes【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：我的小表弟热衷于制作飞机模型。考查非谓语动词。on是介词，其后面的动词需要变成动名词形式，be keen on doing sth.热衷于做某

14、事，故选 BoI have got a problem, and I dont know how to it.A. argue withB. do withC. agree withD. deal with【答案】D【详解】句意：我遇到了一个问题，我不知道该如何处理。考查动词短语辨析。argue with和争吵；do with处理；agree with同意；deal with处理。根据I have gota problem, and I don飞know how to . it”可知，此处指不知道如何处理这个问题，how通常与deal with 一起 搭配，故选D。6. Wendy is go

15、od at all the lessons. Her classmates often ask her them with their lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping【答案】C【分析】【详解】句意：温蒂擅长所有的科目。她的同学经常请她帮助他们学习功课。考查非谓语动词。ask sb to do sth请某人做某事，固定短语，空处用动词不定式。故选C。7. 一Would you like some snacks or a piece of chocolate cake?_. I dont have any food before going

16、to bed.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None【答案】A【分析】【详解】句意：你想吃零食或巧克力蛋糕吗？ 都不吃。睡觉前我不吃任何食物。考查不定代词辨析。neither表两者都不；both用于两者都；either指两者中任何一个；none三者或三者以上 一个也没有。根据下文“ I dont have any food before going to bed”可知，零食或巧克力蛋糕这两种食物都不吃, 故选AoIf something to her, please call me at once.A. explainsB. continuesC. happensD

17、. realizes【答案】C【分析】【详解】句意：如果她出了些什么事情，请立刻打电话给我。考查动词词义辨析。explains解释;continues持续;happens发生,出现；realizes实现，意识到。由“please call me at once”，可推测是某些事情发生的情况。故选C。8. Lucy has to do the same thing every day. She be very bored with her job.A. canB. mustC. mayD. need【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：露西每天都要做同样的事情。她一定对自己的工作很厌烦。考查情态动词。

18、can 能；must 必须，一定；may 可能；need 需要；根据“Lucy has to do the same thing every day.be very bored with her job.”可知，这里表达 是一种推测，表示“一定很厌烦”，表示肯定推测的是must,故选 Bowill you finish your housework?In about forty-five minutes.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How often【答案】B【详解】句意：你多久会完成你的家务？ 大约四十五分钟后。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；h

19、ow soon多久以后；how long多久；how often多久一次。根据“In about forty-Eve minutes”可知，对in+一段时间提问，要用疑问词how soon引导特殊疑问句，故选B。9. Online games are very interesting,children cant spend too much time on it.A. andB. orC. soD. but【答案】D【详解】句意：网络游戏很有趣，但孩子们不能在上面花太多时间。考查连词的辨析。and和,又；or否则,要不然；so因此;but但是。根据Online games are very i

20、nteresting, 可知，此处表示转折关系用but,故选D。10. exciting film Leap （夺冠）is!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an【答案】D【分析】【详解】句意：夺冠是一部多么让人激动的电影啊！考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的常见结构为“What+a/an+形容词+名词（+主语+谓语）！ ”或者“How+形容词/副 词（+主语+谓语）！ ”本句中film为可数名词单数形式，且句子符合由what引导的感叹句结构，exciting是 以元音音素开头的单词，故其前应用不定冠词an。故选D。11. I cant do the homework. It

21、9s so difficult.A. Tm afraid you cant.B. Dont do it yourself.C. Ask others for the answers.D. Dont worry. Til help you.【答案】D【详解】句意：我不能做家庭作业。它是如此困难。不要担心。我会帮助你的。考查情景交际。Im afraid you cant恐怕你不能；Dont do it yourself.不要自己做；Ask others for the answers. 问别人答案；Don9t worry. Til help you.不要担心。我会帮助你的。根据上文“我不能做家庭作

22、业。它是如 此困难。”可知，下文是对上文表示安慰。故选D。12. Would you like me to bring you a cup of coffee?A. Yes. I would like to. B. Its a pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. It doesnt matter.【答案】C【详解】句意： 要我给你倒杯咖啡吗？ 是的，有劳。考查情景交际。Yes. I would like to 是的，我想去；Its a pleasure 不用客气；Yes, please 是的，请；It doesnt matter 没关系。根据“Would you like m

23、e to bring you a cup of coffee”可知，上一句是一个表请求允许的问句，肯定回 答用“Yes, please”。故选 C。IL （6 分）Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once （X各下歹U单词 或短语前字母填入空格，每个单词或短语只能填一次）：A. plan B. several C. glad D. how much E. allow F. afraid G. subjectHomework is a bi

24、g part of going to school. Unluckily, homework has to be done outside class-during times when you would probably much rather be doing something else, for example, you like going to a birthday party instead of copying out a whole Chinese text. Luckily, there are 16 things you can do to make homework

25、less work.First, be sure you understand the task. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and dont be 17 to ask questions about whafs expected. Tf you want, you can also ask how long the special homework task should take to finish, so you can 18 your time.Second, use any small pieces of time

26、you have in school to work on your homework. Many schools have study halls that 19 students to study or get homework done. The more work you can get done in school means the less youll have to do that night.What if you dont have time in school to get homework done? Youll need to think about 20 homew

27、ork you have for a given night and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have more than two hours of homework a night. If its a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every21. youll need to spend more time on homework. Its a good idea to come u

28、p with some kind of homeworktimetable, especially if you enjoy sports or activities or have an after-school job.【答案】16.B17. F18. A19. E20 D21. G【分析】本文介绍了一些可以减少家庭作业工作量的方法。【16题详解】句意：幸运的是，你可以做一些事情来减少家庭作业的工作量。此空修饰名词things,要用形容词作定语， 备选词several“数个”符合，故选B。【17题详解】句意：如果需要的话，把它写在你的笔记本上，不要害怕问关于期望的问题。根据to ask q

29、uestions about whatexpected”及备选词可知，不要害怕问问题，afraid害怕的，故选F。【18题详解】句意：如果你愿意，你也可以询问特殊的家庭作业需要多长时间才能完成，这样你就可以计划你的时间。情态动词can后接动词原形，根据“your time”及备选词可知，此处指计划时间，plan“计划”，故选A。【19题详解】句意：许多学校都有自习室，允许学生学习或完成作业。根据Many schools have study halls thatstudents to study or get homework done”及备选词可知，这些自习室允许学生学习或完成作业，allo

30、w“允许”，故选E。【20题详解】句意:你需要考虑你晚上有多少家庭作业，当天还有什么事情要做，然后计划好你的时间。根据“YouF need to think about . homework you have for a given night”及备选词可知，考虑晚上有多少作业，how much多少, 故选D。21题详解】句意：如果这是一个沉重的家庭作业的一天，似乎你在每一个科目上都有一个任务，你需要花更多的时间 在家庭作业上。根据If its a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every”及备选词可知，每个 学科

31、都留了作业，subjec亡学科”，故选G。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适 当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(8分)Tsinghua University is one of the most famous in China, (university)【答案】universities【分析】【详解】句意：清华大学是中国最著名的大学之一。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数+比较范围，意为“最之一university为可数名词，其复数形式为universi

32、ties。故填universities。22. The farmer milks the cows a day. (two)【答案】twice【详解】句意：那个农民一天挤两次牛奶。根据“a day”及提示词可知，此处表示“一天两次”，英文表达为 twice a day, 故填 twice。23. Please watch carefully if you want to know everything about the change, (physics)【答案】physical【详解】句意：如果你想了解身体变化的一切，请仔细观察。根据后面的change,可知此处应填形容词作 定语,故填phy

33、sical。24. She is a shy girl. Its for her to raise her hand in class today (usual)【答案】unusual【详解】句意：她是个害羞的女孩。她今天在课堂上举手是不寻常的。根据前句“She is ashy girL”可知，应 是她今天在课堂上举手是不寻常的；usual“寻常的”，形容词，其反义词为unusual“不寻常的:故填unusual。25. He didnt notice that I was getting tired and kept on telling the story. (bore)【答案】borin

34、g【详解】句意：他没有注意到我累了，继续讲那个无聊的故事。修饰名词story,要用形容词作定语，且是 指物，用以ing为结尾的形容词，故填boring。26. Everyone can achieve in his field if he works hard.(succeed)【答案】success【详解】句意：每个人都能在自己的领域取得成功，只要他努力工作。此空在动词achieve后，要用名词作 宾语，succeed是动词，对应的名词是success,不可数名词，故填success。27. China is wealthier and more than ever before. (pow

35、er)【答案】powerful【详解】句意：中国比以往任何时候都更富有和强大。power权利；能力”。根据句子结构可知，此处应用 形容词原级powerful”强大的；强有力的。故填powerful。28. My father is for taking me to school every day in our family.(responsibility)【答案】responsible【详解】句意：在我们家，我父亲负责每天送我上学。is后接形容词作表语，be responsible for对负责, 故填 responsibleoV. Complete the following senten

36、ce as required.(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，51-55 每空限填一词)(12分)Kitty has violin lessons once a week.(改为否定句)Kitty violin lessons once a week.【答案】.doesnt,have【详解】句意：基蒂每周上一次小提琴课。根据句子结构可知时态是一般现在时，句中有实义动词，且主 语是第三人称单数，改为否定句，需借助助动词does,同时动词需用原形。故填doesnt； have。29. She wants to be a doctor(保持句意基本不变)Her is be a doctor.【答案】.

37、ambition .to【详解】句意：她想成为一名医生。原句可改为“她的志向是当一名医生”,ambition“志向”，根据“is”可知, 第一空应填名词的单数形式。第二空用动词不定式作表语，故填ambition； to。30. It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.（改为反意疑问句）It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter,?【答案】.does.it【分析】【详解】句意：上海冬天几乎不下雪。反意疑问句包括两部分：陈述部分+疑问部分；并且遵循“前肯后否 或前否后肯”的原则；本句陈述部分含有“seldom”,为否定形式，故疑问

38、部分要用肯定形式；句子是一般现 在时，动词是行为动词的单三式，故疑问句的助动词应用does,主语为it。故填does； it。31. Ifs about five hundred kilometers from her home to her school.（划线部分提问）is it from her home to her school?【答案】How.far【详解】句意：从她家到学校大约有500公里 划线部分表示距离，对此提问用疑问词how far,故填How；faro32. Sometimes kids are so young that they cant tell the bad f

39、rom the good.（保持句意基本不变）Sometimes kids are young tell the bad from the good.【答案】too .to【分析】【详解】句意：有时候孩子太小了，分不清好坏。原句是“sothat，如此以至于”引导的结果 状语从句，还可以用too.to.,太而不能”来表达。故填too； to。33. would like, I, penfriends, to have, all over, from, the world.（连词成句）【答案 J I would like to have penfriends from all over the w

40、orld【分析】【详解】would like to do sth 想要做某事；penfriends 笔友；all over the world 世界各地；from all over the world 作后置定语，修饰名词 penfriends,故填 I would like to have penfriends from all over the world ”我想要拥有来 自世界各地的笔友”。Part III Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写）（共 34 分）VL Reading comprehension （阅读理解）：句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“A”

41、表示，不符合的用“B”表示）（5分）The writer thinks it is a good idea for children to keep pets.13. Visiting the pet hospitals can be quite expensive.14. If there is no pet, parents can save a lot of their money.15. The writer felt unhappy and crowded with her pet dog in a small bedroom.16. In the writers opinion,

42、children need larger space to play with their pets together.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences.（听短文，完成下列内容，每空格 限填一空）（8分）If you know what to do in an earthquake, you can.17. Keep a cool head. Do not blindly.18. Protect your head. Keep away from and that may fall on you.19.

43、If you are in debris （废墟）,try to get your hands and legs. You may make noises by clicking rocks instead of.Part II Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar （共 41 分）（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer （选择】恰当的答案）（15分）Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A

44、. We live in a small house in Shanghai.B. My brother is studying to be an accountant.C. At that time, America was still a young nation.D. What an inspiration she was to all around her.1. Anna would like to be actress in the future.A. aB. anC. theD. /My teaching style is similar that of most other te

45、acher.A. withB. fromC. toD. inListening to music makes easy for me to relax.A. thisB. itC. thatD. oneMy little cousin is keen on model planes.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. makeshave got a problem, and I dont know how to it.A. Choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：（6分）Do Animals Really Sleep for Wi

46、nter?For people who dont like winter, animals that hibernate （冬眠）seem to have the right idea. Isnt it great to bury （埋）your head under the covers （被子）until spring comes?But is hibernation the same as sleeping?Well, despite what you may have heard, animals that hibernate dont sleep during the winter.

47、 Hibernation, in fact, is very different from what happens when you sleep. During hibernation, metabolism （新陈代谢）slows down greatly. When lemurs （狐猴）hibernate, for example, they reduce their heart rates. An active lemur5s heart beats 300 times a minute. During hibernation, it beats less than six times a minute.slows down, too. Hibernating lemurs can go ten minutes without taking a breath （呼吸）.Their brain activity becomes undetectable （无法探查的）. During sleep, however, animals continue to breathe normally.hp标二According to scientist