上海市上海大学附属学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷.docx

《上海市上海大学附属学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《上海市上海大学附属学校2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2020学年第一学期八年级英语期中测试卷Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力）I. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）1.2.3.IL Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你听到的对 话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）A. She is watching TV.B. She is doing his homework.C. She is cleaning his room.D. She is l

2、istening to the radio.8 .A. It is boring.B. It is interesting. C. It is useful.D. It is helpful.9 .A. In a taxi.B. At home.C. In the office. D. On a bus.10 .A. She worked hard at home.B. She learned computer.C. She went on a trip.D. She had a test.11 A. Learning English.B. Buying a birthday present.

3、C Having a birthday party.D. Looking for the English dictionary.12 .A. 50 dollars.B. 25 dollars.C. 40 dollars.D. 20 dollars.13 .A. The woman should buy new shoes.4. The woman should buy a third pair.5. The woman should borrow the shoes from others.6. The woman shouldnt buy two pairs of shoes.IIL Lis

4、ten to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下歹!句子是否符合Mother came into my study with a cup of milk in one of her hands, and an apple in.A. the othersB. otherC. the otherD. another【答案】c【详解】句意：母亲一手拿着一杯牛奶，一手拿着个苹果来到我的书房。the others特指其他的，只能单独 使用；other其他的，只能修饰名词，不能单独使用；

5、the other另一，特指两者当中的另一个，可以单独使 用，也可以修饰名词；another另一，指多数当中的另一个，可以单独使用，也可以修饰名词。根据前面的 one of her hands 可知该选 C。4. JD com is one of shopping websites in China.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest【答案】D【详解】句意：京东是中国最大的购物网站之一。考查形容词最高级。large大的/比较级是larger ,最高级是largest。根据in China可知该用最高级，而形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词。故选D。5

6、. Two were talking with students in the office when the fire happened.A. woman teachersB. woman teacherC. women teacherD. women teachers【答案】D【详解】句意：当火灾发生的时候，两个女老师正在办公室和学生说话。考查复合名词复数变化。一般情况下，两个名词并列，只在最后一个名词上变复数；但是当第一个名词 是男或者女的时候，前后两个名词都变复数。woman复数是women。故选D。6. For the safety, everyone obey the traffi

7、c rules when he is driving or walking.A. needB. mustC. mayD. could【答案】B【详解】句意：为了安全，每个人必须遵守交通安全，当他开车或走路的时候，A. need需要；B. must必须；C. may可以；D. could能会；结合语境故选B。7. The bag of rice weighs. The old lady cant take it upstairs.A. five kilograms and halfB. five and half kilogramsC. five and a half kilogramD. fi

8、ve kilograms and a half【答案】D【详解】句意：这袋米有5.5公斤重。这位老奶奶不能把它拿上楼。考查数量的表达。half用于一个或一个以上整数再加一半表示“几个半”时，其结构为：“one (two/three.) +名词+andahalf ” 或 “one (two/three.) and a half+名词”。故选 D。【点睛】此时要注意名词复数形式的变化。如：one hour and a halftone and a half hours 一个半小时When Ding Junhui finally won the game, his fans looked.A. ha

9、ppilyB. wellC. excitingD. excited【答案】D【详解】句意：当丁俊晖最终赢得比赛时，他的粉丝看起来很兴奋。考查形容词副词辨析。happily开心地，副词；well好地 副词；exciting令人激动的，形容词；excited 感到激动的，形容词；空格前looked是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语，排除A/B选项；而句子主语是 His fans,修饰人用ed形容词，故选DoHave you been to Australia ?一Yes, I there with my family last year.A. goB. wentC. have beenD. will

10、go【答案】B【详解】句意：你去过澳大利亚吗?是的，我去年和我的家人去的。考查时态。根据句中的时间last year可知，句子应用一般过去时，go的过去式是went,故选B。8. We saw Lucy a walk with her parents in the park last night.A. to haveB. hadC. havingD. has【答案】C【详解】句意：昨晚我们看见露西和她父母在公园散步。考查动词短语和现在分词作宾语补足语。see sb. do sth.”意思是看见某人经常做某事或看见某人做过某事；“see sb. doing sth.意思是看见某人正在做某事。A、

11、B和D不符合这两种形式，排除；故选C。9. Wendy is good at all the lessons. I often ask her me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping【答案】c【详解】句意：温蒂擅长所有的科目。我经常让她帮助我的功课。本题考查非谓语动词。help是动词原形，helps是一般现在时，to help是动词不定式，helping是现在分词或 动名词。ask sb to do sth让某人做某事,故选C。10. The young man his bag and showed us that he d

12、idnt steal anything from us.A. went downB. went offC. held onD. held out【答案】D【详解】句意：那个年轻人拿出他的包给我们看，他没有偷我们任何东西。考查动词短语辨析。go down下降/出故障；go off离开/坏掉；hold on握住/抓牢；hold out伸出/递出。and 连接并列结构，根据下文and showed us that he didnt steal anything from us.可知他拿出包给我们看，故选D。 III. Complete the following passage with the w

13、ords or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能 填一次）.Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box.A nearest B. ask for C. are sold D. throughout E. are shown F. followVisitor InformationHow to Make the Most of Your Visi

14、tPlease allow at least 1 hour and 30 minutes to enjoy the whole experience. And remember, though the entrance is at the North Tower, your visit does not end at the South Tower.14 the line to the Engine Room,Hands-on Gallery and Gift Shop. Books and other gifts of your visit 15 in the Gift Shop.Visit

15、ors are welcome to take photographs that 16 in the Gift Shop. Ask a guide for the next time when the bridge will be lifted.Visitors with weak hearing should 17 an audio guide at the collection point at the entrance. If you need first aid, a member of staff is ready to help you on each floor.In the u

16、nlikely event of an emergency security staff and guides will show you the 18emergency exists.(The exits are located on al floors.)Thank you for visiting the Tower Bridge Experience.【答案】14. F 15. E16. D 17. B18. A这篇短文是给来参观塔桥的游客们的一些建议，让他们更好的享受这次旅行。14题详解】句意：沿着这条线去机房、手工画廊和礼品店。根据句意可知，这里表示“沿着去某地，故选择F, fol

17、low是动词，意为“跟随，追随”。15题详解】句意：你参观的书籍和其他礼物都陈列在礼品店。根据句子结构可知，该空是句子的谓语动词，结合句意可知，这里应选E, are shown是一般现在时的被动 语态，意为“被展示”。16题详解】句意：欢迎游客们在礼品店全程拍照。根据句意可知，这里应填throughout,意为“贯穿，遍及”。17题详解】句意：听力差的游客可以在入口处的集合点要一个音频向导。空前should是情态动词，这里应用动词原形，结合句意可知，应选B, askfor是固定短语，意为“请求， 要求”。18题详解】句意：在不大可能发生的紧急情况下，保安人员和导游会告诉你最近的紧急出口。根据句

18、中the unlikely event of an emergency可知，在发生紧急情况时,应寻找最近的出口，故这里应选A, nearest是最高级，意为“最近的”。IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms (用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)rd like to show you some photos ofduring my visit to the U.K.(I)【答案】myself【详解】句意：我想给你看一些我访问英国时的照片。a phot。/photos o

19、f sth./sb.：的照片，of之 后的宾语表示的是照片里的内容，根据所给词“I”第一人称可知填反身代词，故填myself。19. The old man looks healthy because of his exercise, (physics)【答案】physical【详解】句意：由于体育锻炼，这位老人看起来很健康。分析句子结构可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词exercise。 physical exercise 意为“体育锻炼。故填 physical。20. Every morning the buses are with people who are going to work, (

20、crowd)【答案】crowded【详解】句意：每天早上公共汽车上都挤满了要上班的人。本题考查be crowed with,意为挤满0 o 故填 crowded。21. The student will hold a big party to celebrate his birthday tomorrow, (twelve)【答案】twelfth【详解】句意：这个学生明天将要举办一个盛大的聚会来庆祝他十二岁生日。考查序数词。十二岁生日表示第十二个生日，twelve是基数词，要变成序数词twelfth。故填twelfth。22. Could you tell me the of the tall

21、est building in Shanghai? (high)【答案】height【详解】句意：你能告诉我上海最高的建筑物的高度吗？根据句意以及空格前的the可知，空格上应填 名词。所给词high的名词形式为height,意为高度，故填height。23. They were having a hot when I entered the classroom, (discuss)【答案】discussion【详解】句意：当我走进教室时，他们正在热烈的讨论。空格表达的是“讨论，且空格前有不定冠词和 形容词修饰，所以应用名词，discuss的名词是discussion,此处用单数形式，故填dis

22、cussion。24. It is for Jack to be late for school, as he always gets up early and goes to school early, (usually)【答案】unusual【详解】句意：杰克上学迟到是不寻常的，因为他总是很早起床，很早上学。根据后句as he always gets up early and goes to school early/可知，Jack迟到是不寻常的，空格句中作表语，故用形容词，故填 unusuaLV. Rewrite the following sentences as required （

23、根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一 词）25. John seldom goes to school on foot at weekdays.（改为反义疑问句）John seldom goes to school on foot at weekdays,?【答案】 （l）.does （2）. he【详解】句意：约翰平日很少步行上学。根据陈述句中的seldom可知，陈述句是否定句，故空格上的 简短疑问句要用肯定形式。根据原句是一个含有实义动词的一般现在时态的句子，主语John是第三人 称单数形式，故简短疑问句的助动词要借助does，人名John用代词he替换。故填does he。 27.

24、Ifs one and a half hours drive from my home to Peoples Square.（对划线部分提问）is it from your home to Peoples Square?【答案】 .How （2）. far【分析】【详解】句意：从我家到人民广场有一个半小时的车程。划线部分one and a half hours drive,意 为一个半小时的车程，表示的是距离。应该用howfar来提问。因为位于句首，首字母需大写。故 填 How faroWendy Wangs mum is in charge of the sales of computer

25、games.（保持原句意思不变）Wendy Wangs mum is the sales of computer games.【答案】 （1）. responsible （2）. for【详解】句意：王温迪的妈妈负责电脑游戏的销售。根据题干中的in charge of负责，主管；它的同 义短语是/zbe responsible for./ 结合题干所缺内容，故填responsible ； for。28. Tim went to the station in a hurry to catch the early train.（保持原句意思）Timthe station to catch the

26、early train.【答案】 .hurried （2）. to【详解】句意：蒂姆匆忙赶到车站去赶早班火车。Tim是主语，后接动词作谓语，hurry可作动词，意为“匆 忙”，hurry to+地点，表示“匆忙到火车站”。由原句可知，句子使用一般过去时。故填hurried ； to。29. enclosed,and,himself,some of ,a photo of, his family members,he （连词成句）【答案】 He enclosed a photo of himself and some of his family members.【详解】enclosed是动词，附

27、上；a photo of himself 一张他自己的照片；some of. / 中的一些“； his family members他的家庭成员；some of his family members 一些他家庭成员的照片。He enclosed a photo of himself and some of his family members.他附上了一张他本人和一些家庭成员and some of his family members.and some of his family members.的照片。He enclosed a photo of himselfPart 3 Reading

28、and Writing （第三部分 阅读和写话）VL Reading comprehension （阅读理解）A.Choose the best answer （根据对话内容，选择最恰当的答案）When you think of a museum, I bet you wont think of a place where children run around. But the Science Museum is different. Its noisy.You can get to the Science Museum by going on the London Underground

29、from Wareloon the Jubilee line to Westminster. Then take the Circle or the District line to South Kensington. When you walk out, take a look around you, and you should see it.What to bring: at least two bottles of drink for the kids and 10 to spend in the cafes. Entrance is free!The most interesting

30、 and exciting part of coming here is to go to the Kids area, the Launch Pad on the third floor. At busy times, you may have to wait in line, but staff （员工） will provide science toys for you and the kids to play with. It is great fun in there. And if you love science, you will learn about science in

31、a fun way. There are also simulators （模拟设备）on the third floor, so think of Floor3 as a fun floor”.If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor. They have something which will interest you.Overall, its a fun experience fbr the kids and you may enjoy it, too. Ifs also free to get

32、 in!30. How is the Science Museum different from other museums?A. Its big.B. If s free.C. Ifs busyD. Its noisy.31. You can at the Launch Pad.A. buy your favourite drinkB. buy some science toysC. learn about science in a fun wayD. learn the history of the Science Museum32. What does the underlined wo

33、rd “Overall mean?A. In additionB. In shortC. ThereforeD. On the other handWhich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The entrance fee for the museum is free.B. You should bring drink for your kid.C. The Launch Pad is on the third floor.D. You can go to the second floor for the mu

34、seum history.33. Paragraph 2 is mainly about.A. when to visit the Science Museum.B. how to get to the Science Museumwhat to bring to the Science MuseumC. how to plan a trip to the Science Museum【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B本文介绍了如何去科学博物馆以及科学博物馆里面一些好玩地方，如儿童区三楼发射平台、模拟设备等。31题详解】细节理解题。根据第1段最后两句But th

35、e Science Museum is different. It s noisy!”可知，科学博物馆很吵 闹，故选D。32题详解】细节理解题。根据第 4 段第 3 和 4 句It is great fun in there. And if you love science, it should indulge（满足）you as you will learn about science in a fun way.”可知，可以在发射平台用一种有趣的方式了解科学，故选C。33题详解】词义猜测题。根据 its a fun experience for the kids and you may en

36、joy it too. Its also free to get in!（它是孩子进行有趣体验的好去处，你可能也会喜欢它。进去是免费的。）”可知，本段是对前文的总结，可推测 overall的意思是“总之”，故选B。34题详解】推理判断题。根据第 5 段第 1 句 “If you want to learn about the museum, then go to the ground floor.n 可知你想 了解博物馆历史，去一楼，可知D错误。故选D。35题详解】主旨大意题。根据第 2 段“You can get to the Science Museum by going on the L

37、ondon Underground from Waterloo on the Jubilee line to Westminster- and you should see it.” 可知，此处是介绍如何去博物馆的路线，故选 B。短文）The book that cant waitOne problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never start reading them.To 36, a foreign businessman called Eterna Cadencia came up

38、 with a very clever idea: it printed thewords of the books in disappearing ink: the text of the book disappears two months after the special book is opened, so that buyers start reading it 37 it goes away. They call this “the book that cant wait.”The book was 38, The man sold out the whole first edi

39、tion（版）at a bookstore the day it was printed,and received thousands of requests“ for more copies of the book. It also got a lot of news reports. As a result, the man is planning to come out 39 kinds of books in disappearing ink.In some ways, the idea is pretty clever. 40, we still have some suggesti

40、ons:First, the book should start the disappearing process after the reader first opens the book.Second, after the words disappeared, the book should find a 41 use. Perhaps they can be recycled, or we can use them as notebooks. It would be a more friendly way to do this.34. A. answer the questionB. t

41、ake the place of booksC. deal with this problemI）, be fond of the booksA. beforeB. afterC. whenD. until 38.C.a large jokeD.a great success39.A. the sameB.otherC.expensiveD.useful40.A. HoweverB.SoC.At lastD.Finally41.A. strangeB.hardC.goodD.bad【答案】36. C37. A38. D39. B40. A41. CA. a terrible dreamB. a

42、 big job很多人买书，但是并不看，针对这个问题，外国商人想出了一个好主意。【36题详解】句意：为了解决这个问题，一个叫Cadencia的外国商人想出了一个聪明的主意。answer the question 回答问题；take the place of books 取代书籍；deal with this problem 处理问题； be fond of the books 喜欢书。上一段提出一个问题One problem a lot of people have with books is that they buy them and then never start reading th

43、em?,此处是解决这个问题的方法。故选 C。37题详解】句意：特殊的书上的文字会在打开之后的两个月消失，所以购买者需要在它消失之前阅读。before 在之前；after 在之后；when 当时候；until 直到。根据the text of the bookdisappears two months after the special book is opened.?可知，特殊处理的书上的字会在两个月之 后消失，因此阅读者想要读，必须在文字消失之前阅读。故选A。38题详解】句意：书取得了巨大成功。a terrible dream 可怕的梦；a big job 大工程；a large joke

44、一个大笑话；a great success 巨大成功。根 据 The man sold out the whole first edition（版）at a bookstore the day it was printed, and received “thousands of requests for more copies of the book.可知，书非常的畅销，因此非常 成功。故选D。39题详解】句意：结果，男人计划出版其他种类用消失墨水印刷的书。你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“表示）Hong Kong has about fourteen public beach

45、es.14. People can get to all the beaches by bus.15. You will swim safely if you remember these instructions.16. You cant swim when you feel hungry and tired.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks.（根据你听至的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）Sometimes people give gifts in Japan, but they are not.17. Many peopl

46、e have things and dont want too many gifts.18. In Canada, many people will a park bench or a tree to help remember a person.buy them19. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity gifts.词汇和语法）Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分（选择最恰当的答案）（选择最恰当的答案）IL Choose the best

47、 answerWhich of the underlined parts in each sentence has a different sound from the other three?A. He dealt with the problem in a highly professional way.B. Only later did she realize her mistake.C. I have read this book twice.D. A young woman admitted three theft charges and was put into prison for two years.1. Yesterday is unusual day, but today is usual day.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, anFriends tend to be highly similar one another.A. onB. inC. toD. forMother came into my study with a cup of milk in one of her hands, and an apple in.A the othersB. otherC. the otherD. a