（新教材）人教版英语必修第一册作业WELEUNIT单元素养检测卷.docx

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1、单元素养检测卷（一）Welcome Unit时间：120分钟 满分：150分回量舞掇听力扫码第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。(C)l. Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A. Thereadingplan.B. Thetravelplan.C Thevacationplan.(A)2 . Wherearethetwospeaker

2、sgoing?A Toafarm.B Toarestroom.C. Toafield.(C)3. Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthejourney?A. Satisfied.B. Uncertain.C. Upset.(C)4 , Whathavetheparentsbeenlookingfor?A. Abundleofhay.B. Aneedle.C. Theirbaby.(A)5. Whatdoweknowabouttheweatherinthewomanhometown?A Itseldomsnowsheavily.B Itseldomrainsheavily.C. I

3、tneversnows.听力材料 第一节TextlM: rilgotoBeijingtovisitmyuncleduringthesummervacation.( 1) Whataboutyou?W: rilspendsometimeinthelibraryreadingsomenovelsandseesomeofmyfriends.Text2M: Dowehavetogofar?W: Thefarmisjustamileaway.(2) Wouldyouliketohavearestnow?Text3M: Wasthcjourncyasgoodasyoucxpcctcd?W: Itwasaw

4、asteoftimeandmoney.(3) Ishouldhaverestedathome.Text4W: Havetheparentsfoundtheirbaby ? (4)M: Notyet.W: Itwillbedifficultforthemtofindthebaby.Itislikelookingforaneedleinabundleofhay(Wt). 子应该都是与社交活动相关的，G 项“Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends.v 内容

5、与语境一致。故选择 G 项。35 . F 横线前一句There is nothing more satisfying than seeing your hard work pay off in the form of A!s and B，s (but mainly A，s).告诉我们没有比A级的成绩更让我们满意的了 0F项“This also sets you up to get into a college you want to go to”中的 this 指代前一句中提到的优异成绩， 故F项符合语境，故选择F项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分

6、，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。ADifferentViewAtagel4,15andl6,thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtous.Myfriendsandlwantednothinglessthanp erfection.Inhighschool,wejoinedthegymnasticsteam,andour 36 becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.Onweekends,wewouldgo

7、tothebeach, 37 ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday,allmy friends wereatmyhouse 3 8.Atonepoint,IwasrunningbacktothepooLI 39 onabee, andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot, itstung(蛰) me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel 40 . Thatnight, Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered, hotandswollen.IcouldntwalkJcouldbarely 41.Wh

8、enmyfootstartedtogonumb,everyonebecamemore 42 . MyfootwasnotgettingenoughbloodJhadtogotothe 43，andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldnmove.Alllcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmywaistwa sbecoming.That 44 memorethananyconcernovermyleg.Thatwouldall 45 whenlheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.lt

9、wasstillnotgett ingthe 46 supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.Neverbeforehadlhadsuchgreat 47 formyfoot.Andwalkingseemsdlikea 48 fromGod.Le ssandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout9 andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexp ectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital, whowerequicklybeco

10、mingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme 50 .Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand 51 theotherpat ients. Shestillhadnohair, andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond 52 b efore.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwar

11、dtoher 53.Finally, Iwasimprovingandsoonlwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen, 54 Iwaswalking, andIhadmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital, Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand 55 goodcheer.Ithoughtifeventherewasanangel onthiscarth, ithadtobchcr.(B)36. A. brainsB. bodiesC. gradesD. clothes (A)37.

12、A. proudB. sure C. ashamedD. tired (C)38. A. dancingB. chattingC. swimmingD. jogging (D)39. A. focusedB. took C. heldD. stepped (D)40. A. upsetB. anxious C. fearfulD. sick (A)41. A. standB. run C. jumpD. rest (C)42. A. interestedB. relieved C. concernedD. surprised (D)43. A. beachB. gym C. schoolD.

13、hospital (A)44. A. troubledB. impressed C. blamedD. shocked (B)45. A. happenB. change C. helpD. bother (D)46. A. nutritionB. time C. airD. blood (B)47. A. devotionB. appreciation C. observationD. admiration (B)48. A. treatB. gift C. promiseD. hand (A)49. A. gymnasticsB. homework C. moviesD. appointm

14、ent (C)50. A. suddenlyB. eventually C. regularlyD. recently (C)51. A. adviseB. serve C. encourageD. instruct (B)52. A. thoughtB. glance C. choiceD. chance (C)53. A. flowersB. ideas C. visitsD. words (D)54. A. soB. then C. forD. but (A)55. A. spreadingB. gaining C. enjoyingD. discovering 答案及解析：【语篇解读】

15、这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为脚部受伤而情绪低落，但在她恢复 的过程中，一位曾经患癌症的女孩定期来看望她、鼓励她。作者认为这位女孩是天使。36. B在高中时 我们加入了体操队，我们的身体也由此变得更重要。A.brain大脑； B.body身体；C.grade分数；D.clothes衣服。作者加入的是体操队，因此身体是最重要的。 故选B。37. A在周末，我们总是去海滩，为我们美妙的身材而骄傲。A.proud骄傲的；B.sure确 信的；Cashamed感到羞愧的；D.tired感到累的。作者是体操队的一员，因此身材非常好, 作者为自己的身材非常骄傲，去海边也可以展示自己的好身材。故选A。3

16、8. C 一个夏天的一天，我的朋友们都在我家里游泳。A.dance跳舞；B.chat闲聊；聊 天；C.swim游泳；D.jog慢跑。后文提到“I was running back to the pool.”由此判断作者和朋 友们在游泳。故选C。39. D我踩在了一只蜜蜂上。A.focus集中精力；关注；B.take拿走；带走；C.hold持 有；拥有；D.step踩;踏；行走。后文提至Awhile it was dying under my foot”由此判断是我踩 在了一只蜜蜂上。故选D。40. D我立刻感到不舒服。A.upset烦恼的；B.anxious焦虑的；C.fearful害怕的；D

17、.sick 恶心的。被蜜蜂萤后会产生不舒服的感觉，且此处是固定词组feel sick”，意为“感到恶心； 感到不舒服”。故选D。41. A我几乎不能站起来。A.stand站立；忍受；B.run跑；C.jump跳；D.rest休息。前 文提至UThat night, I began to run a high fever and my leg and foot were red, hot and swollen. I couldntwalk.”作者被蜜蜂萤了之后，不仅发了高烧同时脚又红又肿还不能走路，连站立都 成问题。故选A。42. C当我的脚开始麻木起来，每个人都更担心我了。A.interes

18、ted感兴趣的；B.relieved 感到宽慰的；C.concerned担心的；关心的；D.surprised吃惊的。因为作者的脚已经开始麻木 了，这是一个不好的现象，因此作者的朋友也更加担心作者的情况了。故选C。43. D我不得不去医院。A.beach海滩；B.gym体育馆；C.school学校；D.hospital医院。 作者被蜜蜂萤了之后非常难受，因此需要去医院。下文的“doctors”也有提示。故选D。44. A那比我对腿的任何担忧更困扰我。A.trouble麻烦；使烦恼；B.impress给留下印象；C.blame 责备；D.shock 震惊。前文提到“All I could do

19、was think about how soft my waist was becoming.”但作者现在的情况却不允许她进行任何训练，这对她而言是一件很烦恼 的事情。故选A。45. B当我听到医生说很有可能脚会被截肢时，我知道所有的事情都要发生改变。 A.happen发生；B.change改变；C.help帮助；D.bother干扰。作者是一名体操运动员，如果 作者的脚被截肢的话，这对作者而言将会是一个巨大的改变。故选B。46. D这只脚仍然没有得到所需提供的血液。A.nutrition营养；B.time时间；C.air空气； D.blood血液。前文提到作者的脚已经麻木了，而且医生说有可能

20、会截肢，由此判断只有在 供血不足的情况下才有可能截肢，故选D。47. B以前我从没有对我的脚有这么的感激。A.devotion奉献；忠诚；B.appreciation感 激；C.observation观察；D.admiration赞赏。作者在受伤之前认为脚是自己的一部分，并没 有特别之处，但现在面临着截肢的情况，才感受到脚的珍贵。故选B。48. B走路，似乎是上帝赐予的礼物。A.treat款待；B.gift礼物；C.promise承诺；D.hand 手。走路是一种本能，而作者现在可能无法走路了，作者把走路当作是上帝的礼物。故选B。49. A我越来越不愿意听到朋友们谈论体操。A.gymnasti

21、cs体操；B.homework家庭作 业；C.movie电影；D.叩pointment约会。作者面临着截肢，有可能不能再进行体操运动了， 因此会排斥和体操相关的事，并不想听到朋友们谈论体操。故选A。50. C有一个女孩经常来看望我。A.suddenly突然地；B.eventually最终；C.regularly有 规律地；D.recently最近。后文提到Everytimeshecame”女孩每次来的时候都带着花，由 此判断女孩经常去探望作者。故选C。51. C女孩曾经是一名癌症患者，她认为自己应该来鼓励其他的病人积极治疗。A.advise 建议；B.serve服务；C.encourage鼓励

22、；D.instruct指导。女孩希望通过自己战胜癌症的经历， 鼓励其他病人，鼓励他们积极治疗。故选C。52. B换作以前我绝对不会多看她一眼。A.thought想法；B.glance 一瞥;C.choice选择； D.chance 机会。该段第一句提至She still had no hair, and she was swollen from medications she had been taking.”女孩现在还是光头而且因为服药而身体浮肿，最后一句提到 “Inowlovedeveryinchofher”作者现在喜爱这个女孩的每一个地方，由此判断如果换作以 前，她不想多看她一眼。故选B

23、。53. C我现在爱她的每一个地方，并且期待她的到访。A.flower花；B.idea想法；C.visit 来访；D.word单词。女孩会定期来看望作者，作者由最开始的不喜欢到现在的喜欢，由此判 断作者是喜欢女孩来看望她的。故选C。54. D我的腿仍然肿着，但我也在努力地走着路。A.so所以；B.then那么；Cfor为了； D.but但是。根据句意可知，此处表示“转折”，故选D。55. A她仍然看望着人们并传播着欢乐。A.spread传播；B.gain获得；C.enjoy享受； D.discover 发现。文中最后一句提到I thought if even there was an ange

24、l on this earth, it had to be her.如果世界上真的有天使的话，那一定就是她，作者将女孩比作天使，而天使是给人 们带来希望和欢乐的，女孩也在做着同样的事，向患病的人传递着欢乐，鼓励病人积极面对， 故选Ao第二节(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IhaventseenMr.Jenkinssincelleftschool, butloftenthinkabouthim.lwasn,tverygood56 . at mostschoolsubjectsbeforeImetMr.Jenkins.

25、Isu pposelwasabitlazy, especially inmaths.Theonlythinglcanrememberfromschoolmathsis57 .that theanglesofatriangleaddupto 180degrees!Butwhenlwasl SandwentintoMr.Jenkinslass,Ireallybecame58. interested (interest) inasubjectforthefirsttime.BeforeMr.Jenkinstaughtme,sciencehad59.simply (simple)beenasubjec

26、tfullofstrangewordstome.Ihadnoideawhathydrogenwas, andldidntreallywanttoknow, either.Ifounditallso60.boring (bore)anddifficult.ButMr.Jenkinsmadeeverythinginteresting.Heusedtoexplainthingsthatseemeddifficultwi thlotsofpractical61.examples (example) andinsimplelanguage.Oneday,hetookusoutsideandwe62.bu

27、ilt (build)arocket!Irememberthatheletmepoursomefuelintotherocket, andthenanotherstudentlit63. amatchtosetitoff.Itwasgreatfun. Iknowthatlwasnta64.willing (will)student,butIwasntslowtolearnnewthings.TheproblemwasthatIlacked65 . confidence (confident) inmyself.Mr.Jenkinsmademefeelthatlhadmyownstrengths

28、. 答案及解析：【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。作者以前是一个不乐意学习的人，尤其不喜欢数学。但是 遇到了詹金斯先生，让他找回自信，第一次真正对一门学科感兴趣。56. at考查介词。在遇到詹金斯先生之前,我对学校的大部分科目都不擅长。begoodat” 为固定搭配，意为“擅长，在方面做得好”。因此本空填at。57. that考查名词性从句。我在学校数学课上唯一记得的就是三角形的角加起来等于180 度。系动词is后是一个表语从句。分析句子可知，表语从句句意完整，缺少连词，此时表语 从句要用关系词that,故填thato58.interested考查词形转换。但当我15岁上詹金斯先生的课时，我第一次真正

29、对一门 学科感兴趣。“becomeinterestedin”为固定搭配，意为“开始对感兴趣”。故填interested o59.simply考查词形转换。在詹金斯先生教我之前，科学对我来说只是一门充满陌生词 汇的学科。空格处在句中作状语，修饰hadbeen,此时要用副词形式，故填simply。60 .boring考查词形转换。我不知道氢是什么，我也不想知道。我发现这一切都很无聊 又困难。分析句子可知，空格处在句中作宾语it的补语，修饰物时要用-ing形式的形容词, 故填 boring o61 . examples考查名词。他过去常常用简单的语言和大量的实例来解释一些看似困难的 事情。空格前有“

30、lots of，修饰，由此可知要用复数形式，故填examples。62 . built考查时态。有一天，他带我们出去，我们造了一个火箭！根据时间状语“one day”可知，指的是过去发生的事要用一般过去时，故填built。63 .a考查冠词。我记得他让我往火箭里倒了些燃料，然后另一个学生点了一根火柴发 射了它。分析句子可知，此处是指点了一根火柴，表示数量“一”，故填a。64 . willing考查词形转换。我知道我不是一个乐于学习的学生，但我学习新事物的速度 并不慢，问题是我对自己缺乏自信。空格处修饰名词，要用形容词。根据转折连词but可知， 前一句作者说自己不是一个“愿意学习的人”，“wil

31、ling”意为“愿意的，乐意的。故填 willingo65 .confidence考查词形转换。我知道我不是一个乐于学习的学生，但我学习新事物的 速度并不慢，问题是我对自己缺乏自信。分析句子可知，空格处在句中作动词lacked的宾 语，要用名词形式，故填confidence。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假设你是李华，你校英语辩论社团招收成员，你想申请加入。请你用英语写一封邮件, 内容包括：1 .个人简介（性格、特长等）；2 .表达期望。注意：1 .词数80左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Onepossibleversion:DearS irorM

32、adam,MynameisLiHua, astudentofClassOne, GradeOne.Fm 16yearsoldwhoisoutgoingandwarm - hearted.Tamabletofitinwellwithothers.Ilookgood, thinkfastandplayhard.MakingEnglishspeechesiswhatlamgoodat.IwasonceawardedthetitleofBestDe baterinjuniorhighschool.Itisreallyagoodchancetopreparemyselfformydream一 tobea

33、greatspeakerlikeAbrahamLincoln.lamlookingforwardtojoiningtheclub.Yours, Li Hua3 二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Untillastycar,thesaddcstthingofmylifcwasthatmywifcAliccandlhadnochildrcn,sowealwaysinvitedallthechildreninourstreettoourhouseforChristmasbreakfast.Lastyear,Alicedied.Iwasverysad

34、anddecidednottoinvitethechildrenforChristmasbreakfast.ButKathyandPeter, mynextdoorneighbors, askedmetojointhemfordinneronChristmasEve.Assoonaslarrived, Kathyaskedme, uDoyouhaveanymilkatyourhouse? ” “Yes, Ireplied,“If you need some, Pll go and get it right away.” Oh, thafsOK.Comeandsitdown.JustgivePe

35、terthekeyandlethimgetit ,saidKathy.Thenlsoonjoinedinthechildrenlaughingandrunning.Beforelknewit, Petercamebackwithabottleofmilkinhishand.Thesmellofthemealfilledtheroom.Wesattogetherandenjoyedthewonderfulmoment.Timeflewbe tweenjokes. Afterahappy dinner. Isaidgoodbyetothem.Withcolorfulandbeautifulholi

36、daylightsshiningoutside, Iheadedhome.注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为80左右；2 .至少使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Onepossibleversion ：Whenlopenedmydoor,Icouldhardlybelievemveves. When opened my door, could hardly believe my eyes. In the living room was a large Christmastree, withbellsji

37、nglingandlightsflashing.Underthetreeweregiftboxes, andthebiggestofwhichwasfromPeter.Insidewasapairofblackwoolenglovesthathadalwaysbeenwhatlwanted.Abeautifullyhand-paintedChristmascardwashangingonthetree.Iopeneditimmediatelyanditsaid, “ We all love you! Be happy!Fromyourlovedchildren.Thismomentawaveo

38、fwarmthwashedoverme.WhataspecialChristmas!M: Yousaidit.Text5W: Itsnowedheavilylasttimelwentbacktomyhometown.M: Iheardaboutitonthenews.Hasiteverhappenedbefore?W: No.(5)第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

39、遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(A)6. Whywasthemaninhospital?A. Hehadhisarmhurt.B Hewasseriouslyill.C - Hehadaphysicalexam.(A)7. Wherewasthemanmostprobablygoingthatday?A. Tohisoffice.B. Totheclassroom.C. Tothehospital.听力材料第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Text6W: Hi, Bob.Havenseenyouforages.Whathappenedtoyou?M: Ihavebeeninhospita

40、l.W: Oh, sorrytohearthat.Butforwhat?M: Er,Ihadacaraccidentthreeweeksago.W: Really? Soyouwereinjuredandtreatedinthehospital?M: Yes.Butluckily, onlymyleftarmwasbroken.(6) Andlcanmoveitnow.W: Good.Buthowdidithappen?M: IwasdrivingtoworkonBroadStreetandcrashedintoapole.(7)W: Youweredrivingtoofast, Tsuppo

41、se.M: Yes, andlregretit.W: Rememberthelesson.Ihopeyouwillreturntoworksoon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(B)8. Whatisthewomanprobablydoingwhentalkingwiththeman?A. Readingaquestionnaire.B Readingasurveydiscovery.C Readingahealthmagazine.(B )9 , Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?A. Manypcoplcthinkpcrsonaliticsmostunattra

42、ctivc.B Manypeoplethinkfeetleastattractive.C Manypeoplethinkeyesmostunattractive.听力材料听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Text7W: rvegotaquestionforyou.Whichpartofthebodydoyoufindmostattractive?M: Oh, theeyes, definitely.Ireallythinkyoucantellalotaboutpeoplepersonalitiesfromtheireyes.W: lagree.Whichpartofthebodydoyoufind

43、leastattractive?M: Thefeet! Whyarepeoplesfeetsougly?W:Idonknow,butaccordingtothissurvey(8),mostpeopleagreewithyouthatthefeetarethemostunattractivepartofthebodyandthateyesarethemostattr active.(9)M: Really?听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(A) 10. Whatisthewomandoingnow?A Hostingaprogramme.B Discussingthetopicofherpa

44、per.C Makingaplanforaprogramme.(A) 11. WhatdoesJamesDouglasdo?A Anactor.B. Aprogrammer.C. Adriver.(B)12. HowmanychildrenarethereinJamesDouglasfamily?A. One.B. Six.C. Seven.听力材料听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Text8W:Goodeveningandwelcometo6This Is Your Life99 .(10)ThisisJanespeaking.Wearewaitingforthesubjectoftonig

45、htsprogramme.Heisoneoftheworldsleadinga ctors,(11)andhethinksheiscomingheretotakepartinadiscussionprogramme Icanhearhimnow Yes, hereheis !J amesDouglas-Thisisyourlife!M: Oh, no Idontbelieveit!Notme W:Yes,itisyou!Nowcomeoverhereandsitdown. James,youareoneofsixchildren( 12),andyourfatherwasabusdriver.

46、Ofcourse, yournamewasthenGrahamSmith.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(A)l3. Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A Interviewerandinterviewee.B , Teacherandstudent.C Salesgirlandcustomer.(B)14. Whatdoesthemando?A Aworker.B. A firefighter.C Ahighschoolstudent.(C) 15 . Howoftcndocsthcmanwork?A . Every40hou

47、rs.B. Everyday.C Everyotherday.(B)16. Whatkindofclothesdoesthemanhaveonforpromotion(WF)?A Ablueworkuniform.B) Adressuniform.C Aschooluniform.听力材料听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 Text9(13题为推断题) W: Hi, John.Howoldareyou?M: Tm22.W: Whatdoyoudoandwheredoyouwork?M: Fmafirefighter.(14) IworkinNorthCarolina, USA.W: Atwha

48、ttimedoesyourworkdaybeginandend?M:Istartat8 ：00inthemorningandworkfor24hoursuntil8 ：OOthenextmorning.ThenIhaveadayoff.(l 5)W: Whatkindofclothesdoyouweartowork?M:Wewearablueworkuniform.Wealsohaveadressuniformthatiswornforspecialoccasions,suchaspromotions, andthingslikethat.( 16)W: Tellusaboutyoureducation.M:Ihaveahighschooldegree.Beforeworkinghere,Ididn