2021-2022学年山东省日照市高三(上)校际联考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、202L2022学年山东省日照市高三(上)校际联考英语试卷ADisney+ has arrived in the U K and the timing couldn*t be better.With the coronavirus keeping people indoors,its collection of family-friendly movies is just what we need right now.Here we,ve picked out so me of the best films on Disney+ UK to help get you started.TogoT
2、he year is 1925 and a deadly epidemic has struck the Alaskan town of Nome.The only cure is 600 miles away and a massive storm is about to strike the region.The only hope of getting to the vaccine (疫苗)lies with Leonhard Seppala,and his lead sled dog.Togo.The entire mission to save the town relies upo
3、n Togo*s ability to face the challenging conditions.Added to all that,Togo is based on a true story.Honey,! Shrunk the KidsWayne Szalinski creates an electromagnetic shrinking machine.Naturally,he accidentally shrinks his own children,plus the kids from next door and then unknowingly throws them in
4、the trash.To become their normal size again,the six-millimeter-tall children must make their way across the familys yard and back to the house.Its something filled with danger when youre smaller than an ant.An absolute classic.Cheaper by the DozenTom Baker and his wife Kate have 12 children. When To
5、m gets his dream job as a college football coach,he relocates the entire family,causing upset among his children.Kates book gets published,meaning she has to spend some time away from the family and without her the Bakers* lives are pure chaos.A classic comedy.UPPixafs Up can claim one of the most m
6、oving opening scenes of any movie.In a little over 90 minutes,director Pete Docter takes us on the journey of Carl,an old widower who is seeking out Paradise Falls.Carfs trip,in his flying house,is made in memory of his wife,Ellie,who had always wanted to visit the Falls.The film won two Oscars一Best
7、 Animated Feature and Best Original Score.1. Why will Togo have to travel a long distance with its owner? A. To compete for a great prize.B. To escape the coming storm.C. To save the town from starvation.D. To get the cure for a serious disease.2. What do Honey,! Shrunk the Kids and Cheaper by the D
8、ozen have in common ? A. They are sci-fi films.B. They are comedies.C. They describe family stories.D. They focus on schooling.3. What does Up mainly show? 答案和解析13.【答案】D、C、A【解析】(1) D.细节理解题。根据第二段前三句话The year is 1925 and a deadly epidemic has struck the Alaskan town of Nome.The only cure is 600 miles
9、away and a massive storm is about to strike the region.The only hope of getting to the vaccine(疫苗)lies with Leonhard Seppala,and his lead sled dog,Togo.(1925 年,一场致命的流行病袭击了阿拉斯加的诺姆镇。唯一的治疗方法是600英里外,一场大风暴即将袭击该地区。 接种疫苗的唯一希望(疫苗)莱昂哈德塞帕拉和他的雪橇狗多哥躺在一起。)可知,Tog。和他 的主人要去600英里外寻找唯一的治疗方法。故选D。(2) C.细节理解题。从第三段 Natur
10、ally,he accidentally shrinks his own children,plus the kids from next door and then unknowingly throws them in the trash.To become their normal size again,the six-millimeter-tall children must make their way across the familys yard and back to the house(很自然,他不小心把自己的孩子缩小了,还有隔壁的孩子,然后不知不觉地把他们扔进了垃圾 桶。为了
11、恢复正常身材,六毫米高的孩子们必须穿过家里的院子回到家里。)和第四段TomBaker and his wife Kate have 12 children.(汤姆贝克和他的妻子凯特有12个孩子。)对这两部电影的介绍可知,他们都是围绕家庭成员之间发生的故事而展开的。故选C。(3) A.细节理解题。从最后一段 Carfs trip,in his flying house,is made in memory of his wife,Ellie,who had always wanted to visit the Falls.The film won two Oscars-Best Animated
12、Feature and Best Original Score.(卡尔在他的飞行屋中旅行,是为了纪念他的妻子埃莉,她一直想去参观瀑布。这部电影获得了两项奥斯卡最佳动画片奖和最 佳原创配乐奖。)可知,电影Up主要讲述了 Carl对他已故妻子的深深的爱。故选A。 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了 Disney+到达英国,给大家带来的四部经典电影。 在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语。47.【答案】A、B、C、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 Jennifer Rocha, who graduated from UC San Diego, said she w
13、anted to thank her parents for support by taking graduation photos in the fields where she wor ked alongside them since high school.(毕业于加州大学圣地亚哥分校的Jennifer Rocha说,她想感 谢父母的支持,从高中起,她就在与父母一起工作的田地里拍摄毕业照片。)可知,Jennifer Rocha 在她和父母干活的田地里拍摄毕业照片是为了感谢她父母的支持,所以A.To thank her parents for their hard work.(为了感谢父母
14、的辛勤付出。)为正确选项。故选A。(2)推理判断题。根据第二段 Rocha said her parents encouraged her and her siblings to pursue a higher education.(罗查说,她的父母鼓励她和她的兄弟姐妹接受更高的教育。)可知,B.Receive a further education (接受高等教育。)为正确选项。故选B。(3)推理判断题o 根据第四段 She worked long hours to fund her education.At times,her work shifts wouldnt end until 4
15、 or 5 am,leaving only a few hours to spare before the next class. nI have class at like 8 am,and its not worth me driving and then coming back, n Rocha said.(她长时间工作以资助她的教育。 有时,她的工作班次直到凌晨4点或5点才结束,在下一节课之前只剩下几个小时的空闲时间。” 我早上8点左右上课,不值得我开车回来罗查说。)可知,完成四年大学学业对她来说不容易, 她的大学生活非常辛苦,所以她的大学生活是辛苦的。A.Exciting兴奋的;B.
16、Boring无聊的; C.Laborious辛苦的;D.Carefree无忧无虑的。故选C。(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段 Rocha hopes her photos and her story will be an inspiration to immigrant families.(罗卡希望她的照片和她的故事能激励移民家庭。)可知,Rocha希望用这些 照片和她的故事来激励其他人努力接受高等教育,D.To inspire others to pursue education.(鼓励他 人接受教育。)符合题意。故选D。本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了美国大学毕业生Jennifer Rocha为
17、了向父母的辛勤劳动和供养自己 上学表达感谢,在她和父母干活的田地里拍摄了毕业照片,并用这些照片和她的故事来激励和她 一样的移民家庭的孩子接受高等教育。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分 析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。811 .【答案】D、A、B、C【解析】(1) D.推理判断题。根据第二段中 The research also showed 62 percent of primary school students and 72 per
18、cent of secondary school students would prefer to wear a sports uniform five days a week.nWe think sports uniforms should be worn five days a week and thatwould be a saving of $ 167 for primary students and $ 363 for secondary students in Victoria, Mr.Mclaughlin said.(研究还显示, 62%的小学生和72%的中学生更喜欢每周5天穿运
19、动服。麦克劳克林先生说:”我们认为运动服应 该每周穿五天,这将为维多利亚州的小学生节省167美元,为中学生节省363美元。”)可知,一 项最近的调查发现大部分父母、老师和学生都支持运动服代替传统的校服。故选择D项。(2)A.细节理解题。根据第四段 Its incredibly popular with students.Its everyday comfort, easy to wash and dry and gender diverse, “ he said.It had increased the students* activity levels at lunch and recess
20、.(它 非常受学生欢迎。它每天都很舒适,易于清洗和干燥,而且性别多样化”他说。它提高了学生在午 餐和课间的活动水平。)可知,穿运动服受欢迎的原因之一是学生运动时更方便。故选择A项。(3) B.推理判断题。根据最后一段 In recent years there has been a trend among many schools toward more flexible and in some cases more informal policies on uniforms.(近年来, 许多学校的校月艮政策 趋向于更加灵活,有时甚至更加非正式。)可知,学校对校服的政策变得更加灵活。故选择B项
21、。(4) C.标题归纳题。根据第一段 Kids, parents, teachers and health experts are calling for traditional school uniforms to be replaced with sports uniforms five days a week.(孩子们、家长、老师和健康专 家呼吁用每周五天的运动服取代传统的校服。)可知,文章最佳标题是:运动服代替传统的校服。 故选择C项。本文是一篇说明文。运动服越来越受到人们的欢迎,因此有人呼吁学校应抛弃传统校服,让学生 每周穿运动服上学。1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找
22、到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致 的题目。2.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异, 做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3,综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原 文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的 信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义。1215.【答案】D、B、C、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第四段 Earworms were reported throughout the night by participants, with those catching an earworm takin
23、g longer to fall asleep, spending more time in the light stages of sleep, and waking up more times during the night.(受试者整夜都会报告有余音绕梁,那些感染了余音绕梁 的人需要更长的时间才能入睡,在浅睡眠阶段花费更多的时间,在夜间醒来的次数也更多)可知, 如果我们睡前听歌,可能会影响睡眠。故选择D项。(2)代词指代题o 根据第五段 but we certainly didnt know that people would report regularly waking up fr
24、om sle叩with an earworm (但我们当然不知道人们会经常报告说因为余音绕梁从睡梦中醒来) ”可知,that指代上文提到的因为余音绕梁从睡梦中醒来,故选择B项。(3)细节理解题。根据第七段 Scullin suggests avoiding listening to music right before bed to limit the chance of a catchy tune taking hold in our minds.(斯库林建议避免在睡前听音乐,以限制一首朗朗 上口的曲子在我们脑海中占据一席之地的机会)可知斯库林建议人们睡前不要听音乐。故选择B 项。(4)主旨
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