上海市进才中学北校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx

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1、上海市进才中学北校2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. I enclosed a photo of myself and some of my school friends.B. My father returned home late because of his busy work.C. The old man attended the important meet

2、ing yesterday.D. The crowd stared at the three people.2. Which of the following is right?A.Thank you for your help. /B.Whafs your name? /C.Are you all right? XD.How old are you?3. Is it possible for you to finish writing article in half an hour?A.an eight thousand wordsB.an eight-thousand-wordsC.an

3、eight-thousand wordD.an eight-thousand-word4. The police ran quickly the crowd to see what was happening.A. throughB acrossC. byD. away5. There were no in Shanghai some years ago. All of them were men.A. woman driverB , woman driversC. women driverD. women drivers6. I don9t like this T-shirt. Would

4、you please show me one?A. the otherB. anotherC. the othersD. otherMy hobby is chess. I also enjoy stamps.A. play; collectingB. to play; collectC. playing; to collectD. playing; collecting7. Marry looked after getting an A grade in English.A. happilyB. unhappyC. unhappilyD. happyAfter supper I contin

5、ued the pop music.A. to listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening toJohn be in the office. I saw him in the street just now.A. canB. mustC. cantD. should【详解】句意：我不喜欢这件T恤衫。请给我看另一件好吗？考查代词辨析。the other另一个，指两者中的另一个；another另一个，指三者或三者以上的 另一个；the others其余的，指某个范围内的其他全部；other其他的，后接名词。根据“Would you please show

6、meone. ”可知，此处表示三者或三者以上的另一个，用another。故选B。7. D【详解】句意：我的爱好是下棋。我也喜欢集邮。考查非谓语。第一空前有is,其后动词应用ing形式，作表语；第二空是固定短语enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事。故选D。8. D【详解】句意：玛丽在英语得了 A之后看起来很高兴。考查形容词和副词辨析。happily开心地；unhappy不开心的；unh叩pily不开心地；happy开 心的；空处位于系动词之后，应用形容词作表语，排除A/C选项；结合“after getting an A grade in English”可知，取得好成绩应该是开心的，故选D

7、。9. D【详解】句意：晚饭后，我继续听流行音乐。考查非谓语动词和动词短语。listen to sth.“听，排除AC； continue doing sth.”继续做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。10. C【详解】句意：约翰不可能在办公室。我刚才在街上看见他了。考查情态动词。can能；must必须；cant不可能；should应该；根据“I saw him in the street just now.”可知，他不可能在办公室，此处是否定的推测，应用can*表示，故选C。11. A【详解】句意：我不需要这本书，因为我已经买了一本。考查need用法。need“需要”，作实义动词时，否定需要借助

8、助动词；作情态动词时，否定 直接在后面加not,再接动词原形，结合四个选项可知，此处的need是实义动词，否定用助 动词dont构成，故选A。12. D【详解】句意：十一月，习主席出席了第二届中国国际进口博览会。考查动词辨析。joined加入，指参加某组织，成为其中的一个成员；entered进入；took part in 参加，指参加者持有积极的态度；attended参加，指参加或出席正式的活动或场合。根据“the second China International Import Expo”可知，此处指出席正式的活动。故选D。13. C【详解】句意：TF男孩要来上海了，这是多么令人激动的消息

9、啊！考查感叹句。根据句意和句子结构可知，这里考查感叹句，空后“news”是不可数名词，应用 what引导感叹句。句型是:What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选C。 14. D【详解】句意：当斯通先生听到敲门声时，他正在接电话。考查连词辨析。while当时，句中动词用延续性动词；since自以来；as soon as 就；when当时候；结合语境可知，此处指的是当听到敲门声的时候，他在接电话，应 用when引导时间状语从句。故选D。15. D【详解】句意：班上所有的学生都希望他们的队能赢这场比赛。考查hope的用法和动词时态。hope可以用于hope to do sth.结

10、构,但是不能用于hope sb. to do sth.结构，排除 A 选项；hope 可接省略 that 的宾语从句，由“AH the students in the class hope their teamthe game.”可知，此处指希望能赢得比赛，事情还没发生，应用一般将来时。故选D。 16. B【详解】句意： 你怎么啦，西蒙？你看起来很伤心。当我在超市购物时我的自行车被偷了。考查交际用语。What are you doing你在做什么；Whats going on发生什么事了 ； Where have you been 你去哪儿了 ； How is it going 近况如何；根据

11、You look sad.以及My bike was stolen when I was doing some shopping at the supermarket.，可知是很关心对方怎么啦，故选 B。17. FD18. AE19. C【分析】文章介绍了一些如果觉得自己不受欢迎时，可以做的事情。17. 句意：最糟糕的感觉是独自呆在家里，因为这会让你感到更加孤独。根据The worst feeling is staying at home alone”以及“even lonelier”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“感到”更加孤独，此 处是make sb. do sth.的结构，动词用原形,故选F

12、。18. 句意：选择朋友要慎重，不要仅仅因为你认为他们很受欢迎。根据“not just because you think theyre popular.”及备选词汇可知，此处说的是选择朋友要谨慎，应用副词修饰动词，故选D。 19.句意：如果你感觉很糟糕，试着和你信任的朋友谈谈。根据to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad.”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“试着和信任的朋友聊聊、故选A。20. 句意：你可以给你的朋友拍照，或者收集他们学校的照片，然后用拼贴画挂在墙上。根据“takeof your friends”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“给

13、朋友拍照“，故选E。21. 句意：这些建议可能并不适用于所有人。根据“Think of your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for”及备选词汇可知，空处指的是“每个人”，说的是这些建议可能并不适用与 所有人，故选C。22. ninth【详解】句意：我住在这个小区高楼的九楼。空前有the,且空处是修饰其后的名词floor,表示“第 几层“，应用序数词，故填ninth。23. theft【详解】句意：这个聪明男孩给警察打电话报案。thief小偷，名词，根据“The clever boy made a phone call to the

14、police to report the”可知此处指“给警察打电话报道偷窃行为”，故此处用名词 theft偷窃,盗窃（罪）故填theft。24. successfully【详解】句意：温蒂的电脑游戏卖得非常成功。success成功，是名词，修饰动词sell,用副词，故填 successfully o25. . argued【详解】句意：过去我们总是为钱而争吵。句子缺少谓语，空处应填动词，根据“in the past”可知，此 处应用一般过去时，动词用过去式，argument的动词是argue,过去式直接加d,故填argued0 26. yourselves【详解】句意：孩子们，你们不应该只考虑

15、你们自己。根据“You shouldn飞think only of，及所给词汇提 示可知，此处是yoursef你自己”，是反身代词，结合“my kids”可知，反身代词应用复数形 式，故填 yourselves。27. Unluckily【详解】句意：不幸的是，许多人在车祸中受伤。根据“many people were hurt in the car accident.”可知， 这是一件不幸的事情，空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，且位于句首首字母要大写，故填 Unluckily o28. crowded【详解】句意：大厅里挤满了等待他们最喜欢的歌手的歌迷。be crowded with表示“挤

16、满”，固定搭配。故填 crowded ophysical【详解】句意：打篮球是体育锻炼的一种形式。空处修饰其后的名词，结合“Playing basketball is one form of，可知,此处指的是physical“身体的”，是形容词，作定语,故填physical。29. How often【详解】句意:他每周和彼得打两次网球。划线部分是“一周两次，应该用多久一次“How often”提问。 故填 How； ofteno 31. does she【详解】句意：南希很少考试不及格。改为反意疑问句，要遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则；由“Nancy seldom fails an exam

17、”可知，陈述句部分为否定句，时态为一般现在时，“fails”为实意动词， 主语为第三人称单数，疑问部分要用助动词does, “Nancy”为女性，用代词she代替。故填 does； she。32. didnt hold【详解】句意：男孩把钱包递给警察。原句是一般过去时、动词是实义动词，变成否定要借助助动词 did,与not缩写成didnt,后接动词原形，故填didnt hold。33. left hurry【详解】句意：他拿起包急匆匆地走了。“匆忙离开”可以用“leave in a hurry”表示，时态为一般过去时， 此处用动词过去式，leave的过去式为left。故填left； hurry

18、o34. I noticed a boy playing football on my way home yesterday【详解】I：我，作主语；noticed a boy playing football：注意到一个男孩正在踢足球;on my way home： 在我回家的路上；yesterday：昨天。故填 I noticed a boy playing football on my way home yesterday ”昨天我在回家的路上注意到一个男孩在踢足球”。35. DD36. AB37. BC【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了克里斯汀娜一家乘飞机去看望祖父母，因路上堵车而延误航班的糟

19、糕 经历。35. 细节理解题。根据“They called a taxi to take them to the airport. This will save us lots of time,“ Dad said.”可知，是为了节省时间，故选D。36. 词义猜测题。根据“had to run all the way to the gate to catch their plane. Out of breath, they finally reached the gate?9,可知他们在赶时间，是气喘吁吁跑过来的，dash表达的是“猛冲”; go to some place quickly 符

20、合语境，故选 D。37. 推理判断题。根据机场职员的解释“You checked in too late/5 the clerk said, “so we had to give your seats to other people. Now the plane is completely fblL “，可知他们误了航班，故选 A。38. 推理判断题。根据Im sorry, but it seems that your luggage didnt get on your plane.It wont be here for another hour?可知他们的行李被放在了另一架飞机上，故选B。3

21、9. 推理判断题。 根据“The sun was setting as they pulled into her grandparents9 driveway. Everyone was hungry and tired?9,可知他们比预计到达的时间晚了很多，故选B。40. 标题归纳题。根据短文内容，结合首尾段可知是讲Kristina在机场的经历；Kristinas Experience at the Airport 符合标题,故选 C。41. BA42. DA43. BC【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在旅馆住宿的经历。41. 句意：我想我能摆脱日常生活中的问题和压力。deal with 处理；g

22、et away from 摆脱；meet 遇见；understand 理解。根据the problems and pressures of daily life”可知，此处指摆脱日常生活中的问题和压力。故选B。42. 句意：这家旅馆的窗户似乎没有锁。locks 锁；glass 玻璃；signs 公告；curtains 窗帘。根据One of them showed us how our room could be slipped in through the windows.”可知,旅馆的窗户没有锁。故选A。43. 句意：我很不开心：六天吃兔子肉，没有牛排和薯条。afraid 害怕；stran

23、ge 奇怪的；excited 兴奋的；unhappy 不开心。根据What had I let myself in for? We should have been told about the food before we booked.”可知,此处指我很不开心。故 选D。44. 句意：这不是我所期望的服务。service 服务；food 食物；lifetime 一生；game 游戏。I had to wait 45 minutes for it to arrive”可知，旅馆的服务不好，这不是我所期待的。故选A。45. 句意：他们声称，如果我们的窗户没有锁上，他们对任何损失概不负责。dea

24、l with 处理；responsible for 负责;hear of 听说；know about /解。根据“They claimed that they could not be.any loss if our window was not locked.可知，旅馆不会对我们的损失负责。 故选Bo句意：事实上，这一天我经历的压力和担忧比我通常在办公室工作一周还要多。For example 例如；At least 至少；In fact 事实上；After all 毕竟。根据I have experienced more stress and worry in that one day th

25、an I usually do working in the office fbr a week”可知,止匕处表 示事实上这一天经历的压力和担忧比我通常在办公室工作一周还要多。故选Co(C)ollege46. (m)yself(b)usiness47. (I)nstead(l)argest48. (g)iving(a)chieve【分析】本文主要介绍了马云的成功经历。47. 句意：我两次高考不及格。College Entrance Exam表示“高考”。故填(C)ollege。48. 句意：我申请了十次哈佛大学，失败了十次，我告诉自己“总有一天我会去的”。根据力 told .that tSom

26、eday I should go there以及首字母提示可知，此处指告诉自己，tell myself表 示“告诉自己故填(m)yself。49. 句意：1999年，他回到杭州，与朋友一起创办了阿里巴巴，这是一家线上企业。根据“In 1999, he returned to Hangzhou to found Alibaba with his friends, an online以及常识可知，阿里巴巴 是一家线上企业，online business表示“线上企业。故填(b)usiness。50. 句意:相反，他从另外两家公司拿到了钱。根据However, he got nothing.”以及“

27、he got the money f?om other two companies”可知，此处表示转折，instead表示“反而，符合语境。故填 (I)nsteado51. 句意：2016年4月6日，据报道，阿里巴巴已成为全球最大的零售商。根据“Alibaba had become the.retailer in the world”以及首字母提示可知，阿里巴巴已成为全球最大的零售商，应填形 容词最高级，largest表示“最大的。故填argest。52. 句意:马云也通过在哈佛发表演讲实现了他的哈佛梦想。give a speech表示“做演讲”，空前 有介词by,此处填动名词形式。故填(g)

28、iving。53. 句意：尽管他很多次都没有实现他的目标，但是马云没有一次放弃。achieve ones goal表示 “实现某人的目标。空前有助动词，此处填动词原形。故填(a)chieve。54. Yes, it is.55. . He gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.56. Because they thought for wrestling was a “male” sport.57. By winning medals.58. By

29、putting their heart and hard work into sports.59. His father. Because he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.【分析】文章讲述了印度电影摔跤吧，爸爸的相关情况。54. 根据Its the true story of an Indian father, Mahavir Phogat”可知，这是一个真实的故事，故填 Yes, it is.55. 根据So he gave up h

30、is job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.”可知，他放弃了工作，教给她们所有他从摔跤手的经历中学到的技巧，故填He gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.56. 根据However, the villagers laughed at them and told them to go back home for wrestli

31、ng was a “male” sport丁可知，因为村民们认为，摔跤是一项“男性”运动，故填Because they thought for wrestling was a male sport.57. 根据In 2010, Geeta Phogat became the first Indian woman to win a gold medal in the 55 kg freestyle womens wrestling.Babita won her first gold medal at the 2014 Common wealth Games.” 可知，Phogat姐妹用她们在体育

32、赛场上所赢得的奖牌证明如果女性用心和努力，她们也可以 在运动中脱颖而出的，故填By winning medals.58. 根据The Phogat sisters have shown that women can stand out in any sport if they put their heart and hard work into i仍可知，如果女性全身心地投入到任何运动中，她们都可以脱颖而出，故 填 By putting their heart and hard work into sports.59. 通读文章可知，Phogat姐妹之所以成功是因为她们的父亲的坚持，是因为父亲

33、放弃了工作, 教给她们所有他从摔跤手的经历中学到的技巧，使得她们有了后来的成功，故填His father. Because he gave up his job and taught them all the tricks he knew from his own experience as a wrestler.60. 例文：My successIn my memory, there are many success experiences. The most unforgettable one happened last term.I was not good at English at

34、school and I couldnt get good marks in exams. I felt worried about my study so I decided to work much harder. I listened to the teachers more carefully in class and did more exercise after class. Whafs more, I often asked my teachers fbr help. Although I met a lot of difficulties, I didnt give up. N

35、ow I have done better in my study.I believe that nothing is too difficult if I put my heart into it. If I meet with difficulties in my life, I should try my best to overcome them.【详解】,题干解读：本文以“My success”为主题，写一篇介绍自己成功经历的文章，题干中给出了 相关提示要点，写作时不要遗漏，也可适当增加细节。1 .写作指导：本文以第一人称为主，描述自己的成功经历时用一般过去时，描述感受时用一 般现在

36、时。写作时要运用不同的短语和句式使文章层次清晰、逻辑清楚，不要出现单词拼写 和语法错误。11. I this book as I have already bought one.A. dont needB. neednt toC. not needD. neednt12. President Xi the second China International Import Expo（进博会）in November.A. joinedB. enteredC. took part in D. attended13. exciting news it is to learn TF boys will

37、 come to Shanghai!A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. What a14. Mr. Stone was answering the phone he heard a knock on the door.A. whileB. sinceC. as soon asD. when15. All the students in the class hope their team the game.A. to winB. winC. would winD. will win16. 一, Simon? You look sad.一 My bike was stolen wh

38、en I was doing some shopping at the supermarket.A. What are you doingB. Whafs going onC. Where have you beenD. How is it going二、短文选词填空将下列单词或词组的代号填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一词A. talk B. interesting C. everyone D. carefully E. photos F. feelWhat can you do if you don rt feel popular? Try to take part in activi

39、ties. Call your friends. Plan to do something. The worst feeling is staying at home alone, because it makes you 17. even lonelier. Try to make new friends. Choose friends 18. , not just because you think theyre popular. And remember, making good friends takes time. Choosing a popular person to be fr

40、iend with is okay if he is nice. Be nice. Be friendly. Be outgoing. But dont overdo it! Try to 19. to trusted friends if you are feeling really bad. Do something special fbr yourself. You could take 20. of your friends, or collect their school pictures, and take a collage（拼贝占画）to hang on your wall.

41、Think of your own ideas. These suggestions might not work for 21 , .三、用所给单词的正确形式填空22. I live on the floor of the tall building in this housing estate, （nine）23. The clever boy made a phone call to the police to report the. (thief)Wendys computer games sell very(success).24. . We always with each oth

42、er about money in the past, (argument)You shouldnt think only of, my kids, (you)25. , many people were hurt in the car accident, (luck)The hall was with lots of fans waiting for their favourite singer, (crowd)26. Playing basketball is one form of exercise, (physics)四、划线部分提问27. He plays tennis with P

43、eter twice a week.(对划线部分提问)does he play tennis?五、改写句子Nancy seldom fails an exam.(改为反意疑问句)Nancy seldom fails an exam,?28. The boy held out the purse to the policeman.(改为否定句)The boy out the purse to the policeman.六、同义句转化He picked up his bag and hurried away.(保持句意不变)He picked up his bag and in a.七、将所给单

44、词连成句子noticed, I, home, playing football, a boy, my, yesterday, way, on(连词成句)八、阅读单选Kristinas family was going to visit her grandparents. She was so excited! It had been months since their last visit. They called a taxi to take them to the airport. This will save us lots of time J Dad said. We wont ha

45、ve to worry about parking.However, the streets were crowded with cars, and the taxi slowly made its way to the airport through the traffic. They arrived at the airport very late, got stuck at a check point for a while, and had to run all the way to the gate to catch their plane. Out of breath, they

46、finally reached the gate. The clerk saw them dash up and shook her head sadly. You checked in too late,“ the clerk said, “so we had to give your seats to other people. Now the plane iscompletely full. The clerk booked them on another flight, which would leave two hours later.The family was upset, bu

47、t all they could do was to wait.After two long hours, the family finally got on a plane. When they got off the plane after the quick flight, Grandma and Grandpa greeted them with huge smiles. Mum, Dad and Kristina were very glad to see them at last, and they couldnt wait to get to their house.Grandp

48、a took Kristinas hand, and they happily chatted and laughed as they went together to pick up the luggage. They waited and waited, but their luggage was nowhere to be seen! Dad asked an airport worker for help, and she looked on her computer for a minute or two. Im sorry, but it seems that your luggage didnt get on your plane J she said. It wont be here fbr another hour.”After another hour, the