解析：牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）英语七年级上册Unit 5 单元测试（解析版）.docx

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1、深圳牛津7AUnit5单元测试题I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选 项。Allan was worried. This was first time to go travelling by air. He didnt know how to find his 2. so he went to the air hostess （空姐）and asked, Could you3me? I cant find my seat. The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to 4

2、 and fasten the seat belt （系好安全带）.She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up.And she also said that Allan7s ears might feel a little 5、but he didnt need to 6it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very 7, Allan couldstand up and walk around. He could either

3、 read 8. newspapers or see films. The airhostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.1. A. her2. A. way3. A. help4. A. look at5. A. painful interesting6. A. know about about7. A. long8. A. TV9. A. hold10. A. arrive【答案】l.B 2.C【解析】B. hisB. bagB. thankB. put upB. funnyB. t

4、alk aboutB. deepB.booksB. takeB. leave3. A 4.D5. AC. yourC. seatC. tellC. take offC. friendlyC. worry aboutC. highC. musicC. bringC. visit6.C7.CD. theirD. ticketD. getD. sit downD.D. thinkD. shortD. gamesD. makeD.go8.B9.C10. A【导语】本文主要讲述了 Allan第一次坐飞机的经历和感受。【1题详解】句意：这是他第一次乘飞机旅行。her她的；his他的；your你的；thei

5、r他们的。根据“He didnt know”可知这是Allan第一 次坐飞机，用代词his。故选B。【2题详解】句意：他不知道如何找到座位。way方式;bag包;seat座位；ticket票。根据I cant find my seat”可知他找不到他的座位。Do you know something about the Moon? You can 36 (seeing) it at night. Sometimes it looks round and 37 (brightly). It also looks quite near. But the Moon is very far from

6、the Earth. If you take 38 spaceship, you will get there in more than39 (third) days. The spaceship 40 (go) very fast, at 11 kilometres a second. In 1969 two 41 (American) got on the Moon by spaceship.There 42 (be) no living things on the Moon 43 there is no air or water there. Thats why people cant

7、live there. But you may know you can jump much higher there than 44 the Earth. Its fun, isnt it?45 (Hopeful) I can visit the Moon in the future.【答案】36. see37. bright 38. a39. three 40. goes41. Americans42. are 43. because 44. on45. Hopefully【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了月亮离地球很远，月球上没有空气和水所以没有 植物，人类也不能在月球上生活。

8、作者希望自己有一天能登上月球。【36题详解】句意：你可以在晚上看到它。can是情态动词，动词用原形，故填see。【37题详解】句意:有时它看起来又圆又亮。and连接两个并列结构，round是形容词，所以空处应填形 容词bright明亮的二 故填bright。【38题详解】句意：如果你坐宇宙飞船，三天多就能到那里。此处是泛指一个宇宙飞船，spaceship是以 辅音音素开头，应用a,故填a。【39题详解】句意：如果你坐宇宙飞船，三天多就能到那里。third是序数词，此处应用基数词three修 饰 dayso 故填 three o【40题详解】句意：宇宙飞船飞得很快，每秒11公里。主语是第三人称单

9、数，动词用三单形式，故填 goeso【41题详解】句意：1969年，两名美国人乘宇宙飞船登上了月球 American“美国人”，可数名词，two 后加可数名词复数。故填Americans。【42题详解】句意:月球上没有生物，因为那里没有空气和水。主语是things, be动词用are,故填 areo【43题详解】句意：月球上没有生物，因为那里没有空气和水。空前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because【44题详解】句意：但是你可能知道在那里你可以跳得比在地球上高得多。根据“ can jump much higherthere than.the Earth”可

10、知是指在地球上，on the earth在地球上，故填ono【45题详解】句意：希望将来我能访问月球。Hopeful是形容词，此处应用其副词修饰句子，故填Hopefully0IV.书面表达（15分）46.时光飞逝，现在是2053年11月20日，你有机会去太空度假，你会在太空旅馆享 受你的圣诞大餐，你还会做些什么呢？请发挥你的想象，写一篇英语作文。写作要求：1.不少于60词；2.紧扣主题，可适当发挥。【答案】例文I am excited to take a trip to space. I cant wait.First, Tm going to walk on the Moon. It wil

11、l be exciting. Tm going to take as many photos as I can. Then, Fm going to have meals in the Star Restaurant. The vegetables are from the MoonGarden. They are delicious. Tm going to take some turkeys with me so I can eat turkey on Christmas Day. What a nice day! Im going to buy some gifts for my fam

12、ily and friends in the shops. They are very expensive. Third, Tm going to take exercise at Sports Room.【解析】【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；时态:时态以“一般将来时”;提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当增加细节，突出写作要点。写作步骤第一步，点明自己对即将进行的太空旅行表达兴奋之情；第二步，具体描述在太空会做什么。亮点词汇be going to将要take exercise做锻炼高分句型Im going to take some turkeys wi

13、th me so I can eat turkey on Christmas Day.（so 引导的并列 句）What a nice day!（感叹句）故选c。【3题详解】句意：你能帮我吗？help 帮助；thank 感谢；tell 告诉；get 得到。根据“Could you.me? I cant find my seat”可知 他向空姐寻求帮助。故选A。【4题详解】句意：空姐给他看了座位，叫他坐下，系好安全带。look at 看;put up 张贴；take off 起飞；sit down 坐下。根据The air hostess showed him the seat and told

14、him to”可知空姐把他带到座位后，让他坐下。故选D。【5题详解】句意：她还说艾伦的耳朵可能会感到有点痛。painful 痛苦的;funny 有趣的；friendly 友好的；interesting 有趣的。根据“And she also said that Allans ears might feel a little”以及常识可知，刚开始时，耳朵可能会有点痛。故选A。【6题详解】句意：但他不必担心，因为很多人都有这种感觉。know about 了施用；talk about 谈论；worry about 担心；think about 考虑。根据“but he didnt need to.i

15、t because many people felt like that”可知是不必担心，因为很多人都有这样的感觉。故选C。【7题详解】句意：当飞机飞得很高时，艾伦可以站起来四处走动。long 长的；deep 深的；high 高的；short 短的。根据“When the plane was flying very”可知是 当飞机飞得高的时候，可以站起来走动。故选C。【8题详解】句意：他可以看书、报纸或看电影。TV电视；books书；music音乐；games游戏。根据“read”可知此处是读书。故选B。【9题详解】句意：空姐会带来食物和饮料。hold 举行；take 带走；bring 带来；

16、make 制作。air hostess would.food and drinks 可知空姐会给乘客带来食物和饮料。故选C。【10题详解】句意：艾伦会喜欢这次飞行，很快就会到达。arrive 到达;leave 离开；visit 参观;go 去。根据Allan would enjoy the flight and”可知坐飞 机会很快到达目的地。故选A。II.阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。（共15小题，每小题2分）ASUNNY SCHOOLWe are a bilingual （双语）school for children of 6

17、15. We want a cook, a library assistant, asports coach and a language teacher.JobAgeLanguageSkillOther terms（其它条件）cook2540Chinesecan cook Chinese andWestern foodhealthylibrary assistant2035Chinese, Englishhas the knowledge（知识）on all kinds of bookscarefulsports coach2040Chinese, Englishmajor in （主修）P

18、Ehealthy, stronglanguage teacher3045Chinese, Englishmajor in English11. Who cant go to Sunny School?B. An eleven-year-old boy.D. An eight-year-old child.B. A language teacher.D. A Maths teacher.B. The cook.D. The language teacher.A. A four-year-old child.C. A fifteen-year-old girl.12. What doesnt th

19、e Sunny School need?A. A sports coach.C A library assistant.13. Who may not speak English in Sunny School?A. The sports coach.C. The library assistant.14. What subject must the sports coach major in?A. PE.B. English.C. Chinese.D. Cook.15. What kind of language teacher does the Sunny School want?A So

20、meone aged between 25 and 40.B. Someone who can cook Western food.C. Someone who is careful and strong.D. Someone who can speak English and Chinese.【答案】11.A12. D 13. B 14. A 15. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了阳光学校是一所双语学校，需耍一名厨师、一名图书馆助理、一 名体育教练和一名语言教师。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“We are a bilingual （双语）school for children of 61

21、5.“可知这是一所面向615岁孩子的双语学校，所以四岁的孩子不可以去，故选A。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据cook、ibrary assistant、“sports coach”以及“language teacher”可知不需 要数学老师，故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据cook对应的“Chinese”以及“can cook Chinese and Western food”可知厨师 不用说英语，故选B。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据sports coach对应的“major in （主修）PE”可知体育教练必须主修体育，故 选Ao【15题详解】细节理解题。根据language tea

22、cher对应的“Chinese, English”可知阳光学校想要会说英语和 中文的教师，故选D。The best thing about going to school is learning how to read. Books are great friends. They can help you learn about anything you want to know. They can go anywhere with you. You can read about animals, places, people and anything else.Some people in

23、the world write books and we call them authors. Authors think of things they want to write about. They make a plan for a book and start to write. Some authors write books that give us information （信息）and teach us things. Authors are very important people because they help us learn. Find a good book

24、to read every day, and you will enjoy your time with a good book.16. What can you read about in books?B. People.D. All of the above.B. Having lunch.D. Seeing friends.B. Workers.D. Teachers.A. Animals.C. Places.17. What is the best part about going to school?A. Playing.C. Learning to read.18. What do

25、es the underlined word authors mean?A. Doctors.C. Writers.19. What do authors do before they write a book?A. They think about what they want to write about.B. They eat lunch.C. They make a plan for a book.D. Both A and C.20. Why are authors important?A. Because they sing great songs.B. Because they

26、help us learn.C. Because they take time to play.D. Because they have animals.【答案】16.D17. C 18.C19. D 20. B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了我们可以从书中学到很多，并介绍了作者的重要性，以及告诉我 们作者是如何写书的。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“You can read about animals, places, people and anything else.可知你可以 阅读关于动物、地方、人和任何其他的东西。故选D。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“The best thing ab

27、out going to school is learning how to read”可知上学最好 的事情是学习如何阅读。故选C。【18题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Some people in the world write books and we call them authors”可知写书的 人叫“作家”，故此处划线部分意为“作家”。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Authors think of things they want to write about. They make a plan for a book and start to write”可知在写作之前，作者会想

28、他们想写的东西并且他们制定一本书的计 划。故选D。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Authors are very important people because they help us learn”可知作家是非 常重要的人，因为他们帮助我们学习。故选B。CDo you feel worried sometimes? How do you deal with （处理）your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with them.Try to find out w

29、hat youre worried aboutSometimes, you will know what youre worried about. But sometimes, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it betterYou can do something to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is not fun and it wont solve （

30、解决）your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry fbr kids. If youre worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for （为做准备）class? Do I go over my notes even when thereisnt a test? Do I have a good place to study at

31、home? Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpWhen youre worried, it can be helpful to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.21. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.22. When you

32、 dont know what youre worried about, what should you do first?A. You should try to find it out.B. You cant ask fbr help.C. You dont need to think of ways.D. You should give it up.23. If youre worried about grades, which of the following questions CANT you ask yourself?A. Why are grades important?B.

33、Why dont my friends like me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Do I have a good place to study at home?24. According to the passage, who can you ask fbr help when youre worried?A. Parents, friends or teachers.B. Parents, friends or doctors.C. Parents, friends or policemen.D. Parents, doctors or poli

34、cemen.25. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Who is often worried.B. When people are worried.C. How to deal with our worries.D. Worries are difficult to deal with.【答案】2LB 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了几个如何处理焦虑的方法。21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Whether your worries are big or small, you can take thes

35、e steps to deal with them.”以及下文三个小标题可知文章提到了三个步骤，故选B。【22题详解】细节理解题。 根据“Sometimes, you will know what youre worried about. But sometimes, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you cant, you can ask for help.”可矢口当你不知道你在焦虑什 么，首先你应该设法找到它，故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“If youre worried about grades, ask your

36、self these questions: Why are grades important?.How do I get ready for （为估攵准备）class.Do I have a good place tostudy at home?”可知只有B选项没有,故选B。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“When youre worried, it can be helpful to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers fbr help.可知你可以向父母,老师，朋友求助，故选A。【25题

37、详解】主旨大意题。根据“How do you deal with （处理）your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with them.”可知本文主要讲述了怎么去处理我们的焦虑 问题，故选C。第二节请阅读全文，并从下面方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、 连贯。I went on a trip to Europe last winter holiday. 26 I visited many cities. They are all very b

38、eautiful. 27Paris is a great city. As everyone knows, the Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark of both France as a country and Paris as a city. The Louvre is also a popular place to visit. It is a wonderful museum with lots of important art pieces. 28 Unluckily, visitors at the Louvre arent permitted （

39、允许）to get very close to this famous painting.29 My family and I climbed to the top of the beautiful mountain. 30 I liked the feeling of being up high among beautiful scenery （风景）.My trip to Europe was only 10 days long, but I will always remember it.A. The Louvre is also in Paris.B. When I was in Sw

40、itzerland, I visited a famous mountain.C. Mona Lisa, as one of the worlds most famous paintings, is just in the Louvre.D. I spent 10 days visiting and playing there.E. But my favourite places were Paris and Switzerland.F. The snow on the mountain was very soft and white.答案】26. D 27. E 28. C 29. B 30

41、. F【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者的欧洲之行，其中重点介绍了在法国巴黎和瑞士的旅行情况。【26题详解】根据I went on a trip to Europe last winter holiday.”可知此处是整体介绍自己的旅行，选项D“我在那里玩了 10天。”符合语境，故选D。27题详解】根据I visited many cities. They are all very beautiful.”可知介绍了作者参观了很多城市，选项 E“但我最喜欢的地方是巴黎和瑞士。”符合语境，故选E。【28题详解】根据It is a wonderful museum with lots of import

42、ant art pieces”可知是介绍卢浮宫是一个很棒 的博物馆，有许多重要的艺术品，选项c“蒙娜丽莎作为世界上最著名的画作之一，就 在卢浮宫里。”符合语境，故选C。【29题详解】根据My family and I climbed to the top of the beautiful mountairT结合第段和选项可知止匕处 应是介绍去瑞士的旅行，选项B“当我在瑞士时，我参观了一座著名的山。”符合语境，故 选B。【30题详解】根据My family and I climbed to the top of the beautiful mountain.”可知此处是介绍这座美丽 的山，选项F

43、，山上的雪又软又白。”符合语境，故选F。第三节信息匹配下面的材料AF分别是六本书的书名。请根据五个人的情况描述选择合适的书。31 Nancy wants to learn more about computers, becausepeople write to, and even talk to each other on the computer every day.32 Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right foodis important. She likes to help her children grow bett

44、er by eating the right food.33 Kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he stillgets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests.34 Bobs sister wants him to move to America. But he isntsure if that is a good idea. He needs to know more about the country.A. How to Be Good LearnersB.

45、Make the Waste UsefulC. Around the World in Eighty Days D. You Are What You EatE. How to Use the35Amy is worried that there are too many used bags. Shedoesnt know what to do with （处理）them.InternetF. 101 Q &A aboutAmerica【答案】31.E32. D 33. A 34. F 35. B【解析】【导语】本文左侧是五个人的情况描述，将其和右侧的书匹配。【31题详解】根据Nancy wa

46、nts to learn more about computers, because people write to, and even talk to each other on the computer every day.”可知南希想学习更多关于电脑的知识，因为人们每天都在 电脑上互相写信，甚至交谈。选项E“如何使用互联网”与之匹配，故选E。【32题详解】根据Mary is a good mother. She believes eating the right food is important. She likes to help her children grow better b

47、y eating the right food.”可知玛丽是个好妈妈。她认为吃正确的食物很重 要。她喜欢通过吃正确的食物来帮助她的孩子长得更好。选项D”人如其食”与之匹 配，故选D。【33题详解】根据Kevin often sits at his desk, studying all night, but he still gets poor grades. He hopes to do better in the tests.”可知凯文经常坐在书桌旁，整夜学习，但他的成绩仍然很差。他希望在考 试中表现得更好。选项A“如何成为好的学习者”与之匹配，故选A。【34题详解】根据Bobs sister wants h