教育专题：强调句的考点解读.ppt

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1、1市九中市九中 曹立薇曹立薇基础知识梳理基础知识梳理1.强调句的基本结构是什么？强调句的基本结构是什么？2.能够被强调的句子成分哪些？能够被强调的句子成分哪些？3.当被强调的部分是人时，当被强调的部分是人时，that可可以用什么替换？以用什么替换？4.在强调句结构中，在强调句结构中，be 动词采用单动词采用单数还是复数？数还是复数？5.如何判断一个句子是否为强调句如何判断一个句子是否为强调句？试一试试一试My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.It was my father that/who did the expe

2、riment in the lab yesterday evening.It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening.It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab.It was in the lab that my father did the experiment yesterday evening.强调主语强调主语强调宾语强调宾语强调时间状语强调时间状语强调地点状语强调地点状语 2 2 1 1 3 3 4

3、 4 6 6 5 5 7 7 8 8改错题（下面每个句子中均有一处错，请指出并改错题（下面每个句子中均有一处错，请指出并加以改正。）加以改正。）指出下列句子是否是强调句。如果是，请指明被指出下列句子是否是强调句。如果是，请指明被指出下列句子是否是强调句。如果是，请指明被指出下列句子是否是强调句。如果是，请指明被强调的是什么成分；如果不是，请指出是什么句强调的是什么成分；如果不是，请指出是什么句强调的是什么成分；如果不是，请指出是什么句强调的是什么成分；如果不是，请指出是什么句子类型子类型子类型子类型。1.It is obvious that he told a lie.2.It is I wh

4、o am going for holiday with Mary.3.Its said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.4.Its only through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference.5.Its my belief that her death wasnt an accident.6.Was it during the Anti-Japanese War that he died?7.Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?8.

5、It might be in the morning that he broke into the house.9.It is a pity that we cant go with you.10.When I think back to those nights,it is the warm lights from the windows that I remember.（不是主语从句）（是强调主语）（不是主语从句）（是强调方式状语）（不是同位语从句）1.It is obvious that he told a lie.2.It is I who am going for holiday w

6、ith Mary.3.Its said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.4.Its only through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference.5.Its my belief that her death wasnt an accident.6.Was it during the Anti-Japanese War that he died?7.Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?8.It might be in the morni

7、ng that he broke into the house.9.It is a that we cant go with you.10.When I think back to those nights,it is the warm lights from the windows that I remember.（是强调时间状语）（不是主语从句）（是强调时间状语）（不是主语从句）（是强调宾语）形容词形容词（likely,strange,true,obvious)过去分词过去分词(said,reported,believed,announced)名词词组名词词组(a pity,a fact,

8、no wonder,no surprise)句型分析：该句型是主语从句，其中句型分析：该句型是主语从句，其中it 做形式主语，真做形式主语，真正的主语是正的主语是that 从句。从句。eg.1.It is certain that she will succeed.2.It is no wonder that he finally passed the test.3.It is reported that the new underground line has been completed.强调句和主语从句的区别强调句和主语从句的区别相关知识链接相关知识链接It+be+that 从句强调句与

9、各种句型的结合强调句与各种句型的结合1.It was what he said that disappointed me.（+强）强）2.It was on the farm where my father once worked that I met Tom.(+强）强）3.It is the decision that the exam will be put off that made us happy.(+强）强）4.It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film

10、star.(+强）强）主主定定同同not until 句型句型 选择最恰当的答案填入空格中。选择最恰当的答案填入空格中。1.It is the news _ our football team won the match_ made us delighted.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 2.It was not until dark_ he found _ he thought was the way to solve the problem.A.that;what B.that;that C.when;what D.when

11、;that 知识巩固练习知识巩固练习3.It is in the very village _ Mary was born 35 years ago_ she built the new school.A.that;where B.that;that C.where;that D.where;where4.-Wasnt it Dr.Wang who spoke to you just now?-_.A.Yes,it was.B.No,he wasnt C.Yes,he did.D.No,he didnt 5.It was _ back home after the examination.A.

12、not until midnight did he go B.until midnight that he didnt go C.not until midnight that he went D.until midnight when he didnt go6.-He was nearly drowned once.-When was _?-_ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.A.that;It B.this;This C.this;It D.that;This Summary&Homework Finish the exercises related to emphatic sentences on page 269-270.