外研版初二英语教材分析.ppt

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1、 Junior English Grade 8 2007-2008 Second Term（Module six-Revision module B)102102中学：赵纪中学：赵纪 指导教师：李艳指导教师：李艳 Module SixModule SevenModule EightModule Nine Module Ten A:Function of the textB:GrammarC:Words transformationD:Key words and phrasesE:Drills on the textAnalysis Module six Entertainment A:功能：能

2、够转述他人的话语B:语法:直接引语和间接引语 直接引语是一般现在时态的陈述句的转述。C:词形转换和辨析D:重点词汇和词组的用法E:附加练习与词组总结语法语法：直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that引导，从句中人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状引导，从句中人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要做相应的变化。语等要做相应的变化。时态基本上是向后推一个时态形式；时态基本上是向后推一个时态形式；指示代词(这-那）3.状语this-thatthese-those 时间状语时间状语这这-那那now-thentoday-that daytonigh

3、t-that nightthis week-that week 上次（昨天）上次（昨天）-时间时间+before(yesterday-the day before)下次（明天下次（明天)-the+next+时间时间（tomorrow-the next day)地点状语地点状语 here-there4.动词动词(come-go)练习题：河东卷单选4，测评单选24.1.v.-adj.相关习题：相关习题：河东卷河东卷P.22 词的适当形词的适当形 式填空式填空1.I felt very sleepy after lunch.(sleep)2.The leading character in the

4、film wasnt very believable.(believe)测评测评P.33 P.33 第第4242题题3.Most of us like action movies,especially by Jackie Chan.He is our favorite actor.(act)4.You look worried.Whats the matter?(worry)测评测评P.33 P.33 第第4141题题5.The key to my bike was lost somewhere.Luckily,Linda found it.(lose)河东卷首字母河东卷首字母1 1小题小题6

5、.I tried my best to stay awake to watch the movie,but failed.(测评测评P.33 P.33 第第4444题）题）词形转换和辨析：词形转换和辨析：sleepsleepywakeawakebelieve believableworryworriedloselost2.v.-n.3.act actor(actress)/action4.win winner 5.advise advice6.fight fighting7.3.n.-adj.4.fun-funny重点词汇和词组的用法：1.among prep.在在-之中之中(和和betwee

6、n区别区别)We will choose three lucky audience _500 at the end of the film.(B.among)河东卷P.22单选9;测评 P.31 第18题 2.although conj.虽然，尽管虽然，尽管(不与不与but 共用共用)_ the water was cold,Wei Qinggong jumped into it to save others.(A.Although)河东卷P.22 单选53.awake adj.醒着的醒着的 (和和wake辨析辨析)I tried to stay _ to watch the movie,bu

7、t I failed.(B.awake)河东卷P.22单选6.4.except prep.除了除了-之外之外(和和except for/besides 区别）区别）The composition is very excellent _ some spelling errors.(D.except for)测评P.31 第16题；河东卷P.22 单选10 All of the students went to the island except Jim.He was ill.河东卷首字母第4小题 5.advise v.建议；劝告建议；劝告 advise sb.to/not to do sth.建

8、议某人做建议某人做/不做不做某事某事 He _ me to go and see the film pirates of Caribbean.Its a fantastic adventure film.(C.advised)测评P31 第17题；河东卷子P.23 完成句子第4题6.opinion n.意见，观点，主张意见，观点，主张 in ones opinion 以某人的观点，以某人的观点，某人看来某人看来 In my opinion,the play we saw yesterday was boring.河东卷P.23 首字母第3小题,完成句子第1题；测评P.33 第47题7.take

9、 place 发生发生 （联想（联想happen)Most people _ when the big earthquake _ in that area.(B.were sleeping,took place)河东卷P.22单选38.face to face 面对面的面对面的 我想和你面对面谈谈。Id like to talk to you face to face.测评P.33 第47题;河东卷子P.23 完成句子第4题 附加练习与词组总结附加练习与词组总结:.补全对话：J=Jessica M=MarcieThe telephone is ringing.J:Hello,this is J

10、essica.M:_1_.J:Oh,hi,Marcie.Whats up?M:I am calling just to find out what you are going to do this weekend.J:No plans._2_?M:A new action film is on at the students cinema.Are you interested in it?J:Yes,but Ive heard the tickets have been sold out.M:_3_.Ive got two tickets.J:Thats fantastic._4_?M:Let

11、s make it 6:30 p.m.at the gate of the cinema.J:Great.See you later.M:_5_.Answer:vHello,this is Marcie.vWhat/How about you?vDont worry.vWhen and where shall we meet?vSee you./See you later.书面表达 请介绍你看过的某一部电影。请介绍你看过的某一部电影。70词左右词左右 内容要点：内容要点：电影简介及主要演员；电影简介及主要演员；电影给你的印象；电影给你的印象；看电影给你带来的好处。看电影给你带来的好处。参考词语

12、：参考词语：main/leading character(main/leading character(主演）主演）；impress(impress(印象）；印象）；advantage(advantage(好处，优点）好处，优点）_.词组总结take place 发生发生be awake 醒着的醒着的too sleepy 太困了太困了some close friends 一些亲密朋友一些亲密朋友be worried about 担心担心be on 上映；上演上映；上演fantastic adventure film 精彩历险电影精彩历险电影both-and-两者都两者都make their c

13、haracters believable 使他们使他们的角色可信的角色可信some lost gold 一些丢失了的金子一些丢失了的金子kface to face with sb.和某人面对面和某人面对面ltrue to life 反映现实的反映现实的min ones opinion 以某人的观点以某人的观点ntoo much fighting 太多的打斗太多的打斗oexcept for 除了除了pcome out 出版；发行出版；发行qadvise sb.to do sth.rplenty of 许多；大量许多；大量sthe first winner 第一个获胜的人第一个获胜的人tmiss

14、her parents 思念她的父母思念她的父母 Module seven Time off A:功能：能够根据对话转述出现的问题 c:词形转换和辨析词形转换和辨析 D:重点词汇和词组的重点词汇和词组的 用法用法 E:附加练习与词组总附加练习与词组总 结结B:语法:直接引语是祈使句、一 般疑问句和特殊疑问句的转述；间接引语中时态的变化 祈使句的转述：tell/ask/order sb.to do/not to do sth.一般疑问句的转述：ask sb.sth.词形转换和辨析：词形转换和辨析：1.adj.-adv.final -finally quiet-quietly2.v.-prep.c

15、ross-across3.pull(反）反）push4.whole 与与all 限定词限定词+whole+n.all+限定词限定词+n.5.hard 与与hardly hard adj./adv.hardly adv.相关习题：相关习题：vShe found her pen in final desk.(finally)监测P.85 词的适当形式填空；河东卷P.26 单选9vHe tried his best to pull the girl out of the water.河东卷 P.27 首字母填空第1小题；测评P.39 第43题vLets walk _ the lake,_ the b

16、ridge and climb up to Baita.(C.around,cross)河东卷 P.26 单选5vI can hardly(hard)hear someone shouting in the next room.河东卷P.26 词的适当形式填空第5题；测评P.37 第24题vThe air is very clear today,so well see the whole park from top there.测评 P.39 第42题重点词汇和词组的用法：1.1.as if 仿佛、好像仿佛、好像 （和（和likelike辨析）辨析）I heard a loud noise,_

17、someone was shouting.(B.as if)河东卷河东卷P.26 P.26 单选单选7 72.2.myself 我自己我自己 (可以扩展到其它的反身代词）可以扩展到其它的反身代词）Dont worry about me.I can look after myself well.河东卷首字母河东卷首字母填空第填空第4 4题，测评题，测评P.39 P.39 第第4444题题3.3.suggest v.v.建议、提出建议、提出 suggest+doing(suggest+doing(其它只接其它只接doing doing 的的词）词）What does your teacher su

18、ggest improving in your English study.(improve)河东卷河东卷P.26 P.26 词的适当形式填空第词的适当形式填空第3 3小题小题4.4.make plans 制定计划制定计划 为了过五一劳动节，玲玲和萨莉正在制定去武陵源的计划。为了过五一劳动节，玲玲和萨莉正在制定去武陵源的计划。For May Day,Lingling and Sally are making plans to go to WulingyuanWulingyuan.河东卷河东卷 P.26 P.26 完成句子第完成句子第1 1题题 5.5.point into 指向指向里面里面 j

19、ump up into 跳起来进入跳起来进入 go back into 回到回到里面里面 当猴子看见我们时，它跳上树，回到森林里去了。When the monkeys saw us,it jumped up into the trees and went back into the forest.河东卷河东卷 P.27 P.27 完成句子第完成句子第5 5题题 6.phone v.6.phone v.打电话打电话 n.n.电话电话 Give me Lindas telephone number.Ill tell her the good news by phone.河东卷河东卷 P.27 P.

20、27 首字母第首字母第5 5题题7.off 7.off 不工作，休息；离开不工作，休息；离开 adj.&adv.adj.&adv.I will have a week _ next month.Would you like to go on a trip in Yunnan with me.(A.off)测评测评P.36 第第18题题 8.look like 8.look like 看上去像看上去像 The stone _ like a solider,doesnt it?(B.looks)测评测评P.36 第第21题题 附加练习与词组总结附加练习与词组总结:.补全对话：A:The summe

21、r holidays will come next month._1_?B:Id like to have a journey to Hainan.A:That will be very interesting._2_?B:Yes,my mother will go with me.Well go to play on the beach._3_?A:Im going to be volunteer to teach the children in the poor area in Qinghai.There are few English teachers there.B:How long

22、will you have to work there?A:_4_.Then I can do some other things with them,like playing football or climbing hills.B:_5_.A:Thank you.The same to you.Answer:vWhere are you going?vIs there anybody going with you?vWhat about you?vFor three or four weeks.(时时间段）间段）vHave a good time.vphone my teacher 给老师

23、打电话给老师打电话vin the final practice 在最后的练习中在最后的练习中vbe famous for 因为因为而出名而出名v390 square kilometers 390 平方千米平方千米vlook like soldiers 看上去像士兵看上去像士兵vby a small lake 在一个小湖边上在一个小湖边上vas if 似乎；好像似乎；好像vwake sb.up/wake up sb.(pron.放中放中间间 把某人叫醒把某人叫醒vfind out 查明，弄清楚查明，弄清楚vpoint into sp.指向某地指向某地vjump up into sp.跳起来进入某

24、地跳起来进入某地vgo back into/to sp.返回某地返回某地vhope for 希望；期望希望；期望vtake a cable up sp.坐缆车上某地坐缆车上某地vthrough the clouds 穿过云层穿过云层vpull a leaf/leaves off a plant 从一株植从一株植物上揪树叶物上揪树叶vthe second largest fresh lake 第二大淡第二大淡水湖水湖vleave sb.alone 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下vput away 收拾、整理、放好收拾、整理、放好.书面表达 请以My hometown为题，介绍你的家乡天津，向各地的

25、人们发出邀请。不少于70字。参考词汇：食品街：the Food Street 古文化街：the Culture Street _ .词组总结1.suggest doing sth.建议做某事建议做某事2.hear the birds singing 听见鸟正在叫听见鸟正在叫3.cross the bridge 过桥过桥4.climb up to Baita 爬上白塔爬上白塔5.the whole park 整个公园整个公园 Module Eight Public HolidaysA:A:功能：谈论过节计划功能：谈论过节计划B:B:语法：状语从句语法：状语从句 带有带有whilewhile，wh

26、enwhen，beforebefore，after after，untiluntil和和as soon asas soon as的状语从句。教材的状语从句。教材P.154-155P.154-155C:C:词形转换和辨析词形转换和辨析D:D:重点词汇和词组的重点词汇和词组的用法用法E E:附加练习与词组总附加练习与词组总结结词形转换和辨析：词形转换和辨析：1.v.-n.celebrate-celebration begin -beginning 2.n.-adj.nation -national noise -noisy 3.基数词基数词-序数词序数词 one-first two-second

27、three-third fife-fifth nine-ninth ten -tenth twelve-twelfth twenty-twentieth twenty-one-twenty-first相关习题：相关习题：河东卷P.30 词的适当形式填空 1.Mothers Day is on the second(two)Sunday in May.2.Jims family celebrated(celebration)the New Year in Times Square in New York last year.3.In the USA,Labor Day is a national

28、(nation)holiday.4.Dont make so much noise(noisy).The baby is sleeping.重点词汇和词组的用法：1.while conj.当当时候时候 John fell asleep _ he was listening to the music.(C.while)河东卷河东卷P.29 P.29 单选单选3 3；测评；测评P.44 P.44 第第4545题题2.until prep./conj.直到，到直到，到为止为止 Tom didnt go to bed _ he finished his homework.(A.until)河东卷河东卷

29、P.29 P.29 单选单选4 4；测评；测评P.42 P.42 第第2121题题3.as soon as 一一就就 Well go back to school _ the May Day holiday is over.(B.as soon as)河东卷河东卷P.30 P.30 单选单选5 P.31 5 P.31 完成句子第完成句子第3 3题题 ；测评；测评P.44 P.44 第第4141题题4.get together 聚会聚会 我们喜欢和家人与朋友在一起我们喜欢和家人与朋友在一起。We like to get together with family members and frien

30、ds.测评测评P.44 P.44 第第5050题题;河东卷河东卷 P.31 P.31 完成完成句子第句子第5 5题题 P.30P.30单选单选7 7 5.take/have off 放放假期假期 Im taking a week _ over Christmas.(A.off)河东卷河东卷P.30 P.30 单选单选9 96.depend on 依靠；依据依靠；依据 I might go to the park tomorrow-it _ the weather.(D.depends on)河东卷河东卷P.30 P.30 单选单选10;10;测评测评P.44P.44第第4949题题7.a li

31、st of 一列，一栏一列，一栏8.help out 帮帮克服困难克服困难 他们写下一系列的事情，如，我要在家多帮忙他们写下一系列的事情，如，我要在家多帮忙 They write down a list of things,such as“I will help out more at home 测评测评P.44 P.44 第第4848题题 附加练习与词组总结附加练习与词组总结:.补全对话：A:Hi,Tom!_1_?B:Yes,I missed you!_2_?A:Yes,I had fun.B:_3_?A:We went to Mount Tai and saw the sunrise.B:

32、How did you go there?A:_4_.The train speed is very fast.B:_5_?A:Of course.The scenery is very beautiful.So I took many photos.Answer:vDid you miss me during the May Day holiday?vDid you have fun(during the May Day holiday）?vWhere did you go?vWe went by train.(We took the train.)vDid you take photos?

33、.书面表达 你的外国朋友Tom来信要你介绍一下中国的中秋节。假如你叫张磊，请根据以下提示写一封回信。提示：中秋节是中国的传统节日，家人回家团聚。他们聚在一起吃月饼，谈论收获（harvest),赏月（enjoy the light of the moon)。通常也吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。同时你也要求他介绍一下他们的节日。要求:可以适当扩展，书信格式正确，字数80词左右。_.词组总结1.public holidays 公共假日公共假日2.take a vacation 去度假去度假3.celebrate May Day 庆祝五一庆祝五一4.have one day off 放一天假放一天假5.a nat

34、ional holiday 一个全国性的假一个全国性的假日日1.anything special 特别的事情特别的事情2.go camping 去野营去野营3.somewhere nice 好的地方好的地方4.get cooler/better 变得更凉变得更凉/更好更好5.as soon as 一一就就6.Labour Day 劳动节劳动节7.make plans for 为为 制定计制定计划划8.in the same way 以同样的方式以同样的方式9.on the same date 在同一天在同一天10.depend on the seasons 取决于季节取决于季节11.New Y

35、ears Eve 新年前夜新年前夜12.have fun 玩得开心玩得开心/找乐找乐13.count down 倒数倒数14.get together 聚会聚会/聚在一起聚在一起15.go out for a walk 出去散步出去散步16.make resolutions for 为为下决下决心心17.a list of thins 一系列事情一系列事情18.help out 帮帮克服困难克服困难19.follow their resolutions 遵守他们的遵守他们的决心决心20.say goodbye to 对对说再见说再见 Module Nine HeroesA:A:功能：功能：解释

36、原因解释原因B:B:语法：语法：状语从句状语从句 学习由学习由so,so so,so thatthat和和because because 引导的状语引导的状语从句。教材从句。教材P.155-156P.155-156 C:C:词形转换和辨析词形转换和辨析D:D:重点词汇和词组的用法重点词汇和词组的用法E E:附加练习与词组总结附加练习与词组总结词形转换和辨析：词形转换和辨析：1.v.-n.treat -treatment injure -injury injured(adj.)invent -invention operate-operation2.adj.-adv.-n.brave -brav

37、ely-bravery medical -medicine 相关习题：相关习题：1.She was injured(injure)badly in an accident.河东卷河东卷P.36P.36词的适当形式填空第词的适当形式填空第2 2题题2.The man is badly hurt.He needs an operation(operate)right now.3.The kind man gave away a lot of money to the medical(medicine)research.4.Bethune invented many new treatments(t

38、reat)to help the injured soldiers in the front.重点词汇和词组的用法：重点词汇和词组的用法：1.avoid v.避免避免 后面可跟名、代或后面可跟名、代或V-ing形式形式 What happened to the boy?He tried _ my questions.(A.to avoid answering)河东卷P.33 单选4；测评P.48 第44题 2.without prep.没有没有 The singer left quickly without saying(say)a word.河东卷P.36词的适当形式填空第4小题；P.34

39、单选6；测评P.47 第25题 3.give ones life to(prep.)献身于献身于 后面可跟名、代或后面可跟名、代或V-ing形式形式 Yang Liwei is an astronaut.He _ his life to space work.(B.gives)河东卷P.34 单选7；测评P.48 第37题 4.look forward to(prep.)期待；期望后面可跟名、代或期待；期望后面可跟名、代或V-ing形式形式 They are looking forward _ the film.(D.to seeing)测评P.46 第20题;河东卷P.36词的适当形式填空第

40、1小题；P.35 完成句子第1题5.5.so that 目的是目的是 引导目的状语从句，常与引导目的状语从句，常与cancan、couldcould或或 be able be able to to 连用连用 Lingling got up early _ she could catch the early bus.(A.so that)测评测评P.46 P.46 第第1616题；题；P.47 P.47 第第3636题；河东卷题；河东卷P.35P.35完成句子第完成句子第2 2题题6.in order to 为了为了 为了成为一名医生，他上了大学。为了成为一名医生，他上了大学。He went t

41、o university in order to become a doctor.河东卷河东卷P.36 P.36 完成句子第完成句子第4 4题题7.7.save ones life (lives)救某人的命救某人的命 为了救更多战士的生命，他为他们做手术。为了救更多战士的生命，他为他们做手术。He performed operation on soldiers to save their lives.河东卷河东卷P.36 P.36 完成句子第完成句子第5 5题题8.8.thought n.想法想法 Be quiet.Tell me your thoughts about the matter.

42、河东卷河东卷P.36 P.36 首字母第首字母第4 4小题小题9.9.operation n.手术手术 He was badly ill.He had to go for an operation in the hospital.河东卷河东卷P.36 P.36 首字首字母第母第4 4小题小题 10.excuse n.借口；借口；v.v.原谅原谅 -Excuse me.May I come in?-Oh,youre late again,Tom.I wont listen to your _ this time.(C.excuse)测评测评 P.46 P.46 第第1717题题11.on one

43、s own 独自；独立独自；独立 I made this bookshelf _ my own.(A.on)测评测评 P.46 P.46 第第2121题，题，3636题题12.in spite of 尽管尽管 He went out in spite of rain.测评测评 P.48 P.48 第第4343题题;P.47;P.47 第第2424题题13.stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事阻止某人做某事 南丁格尔努力工作使得医院干净并使士兵免于死难。Nightingale worked hard to make the hospital clean and stop

44、 the soldiers dying.测评测评P.48 P.48 第第4040题题e up 出现，发生出现，发生 The famous star will come up in Tianjin.这个著名影星将在天津出现。附加练习与词组总结附加练习与词组总结:.补全对话：(At Mr.Greens office in a middle school.The telephone is ringing.)A:Hello!_1_?B:Speaking,please._2_?A:Peters mother.Id like to ask for leave for my son.B:_3_?A:He d

45、idnt feel well this morning.He had a cold.B:_4_.Is it serious?A:Not very serious.But the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.B:Dont worry._5_.A:Thank you,sir.Goodbye.Answer:vCan/May I speak to Mr.Green?/Is that Mr.Green speaking?vWhos that?vWhats the matter with him?/Whats wrong wit

46、h him?vIm sorry to hear that.vI hope hell be all right soon./Hell be better soon.书面表达请你用英语写一篇介绍袁隆平的短文，并以“袁隆平是一位伟大的科学家”为开头句。内容包括以下几点：1.1930年9月7日生于北京；2.曾在西南农学院(Southwest Agricultural College)学习；3.1973年培育出新的水稻品种；4.由于袁隆平的水稻新品种，现在许多国家比以前种植了更多的水稻。_ _.词组总结e up 出现，发生出现，发生2.look forward to 期待，期望期待，期望3.so tha

47、t 目的是目的是4.on ones own 独自，独立独自，独立5.only an excuse 仅仅是个借口仅仅是个借口6.avoid problems with her parents避免和她的避免和她的父母产生矛盾父母产生矛盾7.be brave of sb.某人真勇敢某人真勇敢8.rewrite the final dance music 重写最后的舞重写最后的舞曲曲9.give ones life to 献身于献身于10.the front 前线前线11.injured soldiers 受伤的士兵受伤的士兵12.in the First World War 在第一次世界大战在第一次

48、世界大战中中13.invent new treatments 发明新的疗法发明新的疗法14.medical tools 医疗器械医疗器械15.in the war 在战争中在战争中16.treat the Chinese soldiers 给中国士兵治病给中国士兵治病17.open hospitals 创办医院创办医院18.give treatment to local people and soldiers 给当地的居民和士兵提供医疗救治给当地的居民和士兵提供医疗救治19.train doctors and nurses 培训医生和护士培训医生和护士20.perform operation

49、做手术做手术21.in spite of 尽管尽管22.in the end 最后最后23.make sb.a hero 使某人成为英雄使某人成为英雄24.take care of 照顾照顾25.bothand不但不但而且而且 Module Ten My perfect holiday Revision module BA:A:功能：能够谈论功能：能够谈论imaginary imaginary situationsituation B:B:语法：语法：would would 与状语从句与状语从句 能够使用能够使用would would 谈谈论假设情况；学习使用论假设情况；学习使用althoug

50、h,but,soalthough,but,sothatthat。教材教材P.157P.157 C:C:词形转换和辨析词形转换和辨析 D:D:重点词汇和词组的用法重点词汇和词组的用法 E E:附加练习与词组总结附加练习与词组总结 词形转换和辨析：词形转换和辨析：1.adj.-adv.proper -properly simple -simply 2.v.-n.introduce-introduction fly -flight 3.v.-adj.live -living 相关习题：相关习题：1.Ill learn to dress myself properly.(proper)河东卷P.38