2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版新版.doc

《2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版新版.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 新人教版新版.doc（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、- 1 -20192019 学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第第 I I 卷（共卷（共 8585 分）分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why is the man going to New York?A. To work there.B. To visit a friend.C. To have a vacation.2.

2、How will the man go to the meeting hall?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By underground.3. What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. Meet Mr. Johnson.B. See a dentist.C. Send an e-mail.4. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a ticket office.B. In a police office.C. In a post office.5. What ar

3、e the two speakers talking about?A. When the boat race begins.B. What they will watch on television.C. Why they like to watch the sports news.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What is the womans opinion abo

4、ut her job in the Peace Corp?A. It is boring.B. It is enjoyable.C. It is a waste of time.7. What does the woman think is the most exciting thing in the Peace Corp?A. Moving to a new office.B. Learning about another culture.C. Fitting into a different community.- 2 -听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What do we k

5、now about the girl?A. She is 12 years old.B. She doesnt have boy classmates.C. She doesnt have French classes at school.9. When does the girls dance class begin every day?A. At 7:00a.m.B. At 8:30a.m.C. At 10:30a.m.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman eats l

6、ots of fruit.B. The woman often has colds.C. The man is often off sick.11. What advice does the man give to the woman?A. Give up smoking.B. Drink more water.C. Take regular breaks.12. How often does the man think the woman should swim?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.听第 9 段材料，回答第

7、 13 至 16 题。13. What will the man do this summer vacation?A. Visit his friend.B. Work for a company.C. Travel around Europe.14. Where do Bills relatives live?A. In Lithuania.B. In France.C. In Germany.15. How will the man collect money for next term?A. By doing a part-time job.B. By borrowing a bit f

8、rom Bill.C. By borrowing a bit from the woman.16. What does the man think of his coming vacation?A. Boring.B. Meaningful.C. Short.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the show about?A. Gardening.B. Healthy living.C. Virginia tourism.- 3 -18. How long will the show last?A. Four days.B. Nine days.C. Te

9、n days.19. Where is the show?A. Behind the zoo.B. In front of the stadium. C. Opposite the Ocean Park.20. What will Chris Rickens do in the show?A. Make a speech.B. Organize the show.C. Sell gardening supplies.第二部分第二部分阅读理解阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最

10、佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AIn the 1880s, Mark Twain managed his own publishing company. He also became interested in various investments（投资）, especially a kind of typesetting machine. He lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894. Also, his publishing company declared bankruptc

11、y（破产）in April 1894. Thus, in January 1895, Mark Twain found himself publicly shamed by his inability to pay his debts.Mark Twain finally recovered from his financial difficulties, through his continued writing and a successful lecture tour in 1895 and 1896. During this much-publicized tour, Twain le

12、ctured in such places as India, South Africa and Australia. By the time he returned, he had become an international hero. Twain enjoyed this attention, and his habits of smoking cigars or a pipe and wearing unusual white suits contributed to his showy image. He also made use of his position as a pub

13、lic figure to criticize the US foreign policy.Although he was recovering from his financial problems by 1898, Mark Twain had begun to experience tragedy（悲剧）in his personal life. Suzy, his oldest daughter, died of meningitis （脑膜炎）in 1896, while her parents and sister Clara were abroad. In 1903, Mark

14、Twain sold the beloved house in Hartford, which - 4 -had become too closely associated with Suzys death. His wife, Olivia, who had developed a heart condition, died on June 5, 1904. His youngest daughter, Jean, died on Dec.24, 1909.21. Which is not the reason why Mark Twain found himself in debt?A.

15、Because he devoted all his energy to his writings.B. Because his publishing firm bankruptcy.C. Because he lost almost $200,000 in investments in the machine between 1881 and 1894.D. Because he lost a large quantity of money in various investments.22. How did Mark Twain pay off his debts?A. By borrow

16、ing money from the bank.B. By investing in foreign countries.C. By writing articles and a successful lecture tour.D. By printing his own articles and selling them for money.23. It can be inferred that Mark Twain _.A. hated giving lectures in the foreign countriesB. liked wearing black clothesC. hate

17、d the US foreign policy at that timeD. hated smoking cigarsB BFive million people visit Grand Canyon in the US every year. For the purpose of helping project Grand Canyon for your fellow visitors and future generations, please follow the guidelines below.CampingCampingTo project the park, camping is

18、 allowed only within permitted campgrounds. Permits are required for overnight camping at the North Rim. Advance booking can be received by mail. Please write: Information Center, P.O. Box 129, Grand Canyon, AZ 86023FiresFiresBecause of the extreme fire danger, campfires are not allowed except at Ma

19、ther and Desert View campgrounds. Collection of firewood is not allowed either.- 5 -HikingHikingPlease stay on permitted paths. Otherwise you may destroy desert plants. Pack out what you pack in, so you leave no signs of your visit. It is important to keep in mind that you are in a national park whe

20、re wildlife exists.WeatherWeatherThe weather at Grand Canyon can change very quickly. With so much rock, lightning causes a particular danger during sudden summer storms. These storms also frequently bring floods inside valleys, a danger to hikers. Watch the skies and check daily weather reports.Wil

21、dlifeWildlifeDo not feed park wildlife. There have been a few cases at Grand Canyon National Park where deer were purposely shot because they ate plastic bags that left them sick and weak. Hungry deer can be danger and have kicked and bitten visitors at Grand Canyon. Some other animals will also beg

22、 and bite. For your own safety and the well-being of the animals, please do not feed wildlife, no matter how gentle they may appear.24. What can you do first if you want to go camping?A. Know the permitted.B. Book campgrounds in advance.C. Make sure not to make a fire.D. Stop at Mather and Desert Vi

23、ew.25. What do the underlined words “pack out what you pack in” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Keep everything out of campgrounds.B. Take away everything you bring in.C. Carry all the necessary food.D. Look after your personal belongings.26. Why were some deer killed on purpose at Grand Canyon?A. T

24、hey ate wrong things and became very ill.B. They begged food from visitors.- 6 -C. They were a danger to other gentle animals.D. They kicked and bit visitors.27. What is the main purpose of the text?A. To provide travel information.B. To report some recent news.C. To teach tourists hiking skills.D.

25、To introduce the wild life.C CWhat time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.Many

26、people work best later in the morning. This is because the bodys temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your bodys temperature rise quickly.But everyones body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work be

27、tter early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day.Research shows that were better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance（体能）is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so its better to exercise later in the day. Between noon and

28、4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon. Finally, it is best to eat when were active. This allows our body to burn calories（卡路

29、里）better and stops our blood sugar levels（血糖）from getting too high.28. _ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.A. Morning peopleB. A warm showerC. Our body temperatureD. Our body clock29. What is the best time for physical performance?- 7 -A. Between 3pm and 6pm.B. Between 7 pm and 10

30、pm.C. Between noon and 4pm.D. Between 5 am and 8 am.30. Why is it best to eat when were active?A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly.B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher.C. Because our body can burn more calories.D. Because our body needs a short sleep.31. What is th

31、e best title（题目）for this article?A. How can we work betterB. The best time to exerciseC. How can we keep healthyD. The perfect time to do somethingD DWe dont know how different our life will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050,

32、 we will use computers almost everyday. We will make new friends through the Interneteven our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.Compu

33、ters will also help us in many other activities in 2050.For example, they will be used by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play a similar role as computers, like robots which will do the housework for us.Spending hol

34、idays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will use solar-powered cars, which will be much cleaner.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more p

35、olluted environment. But it isnt true. We will pay more attention to protecting the environment. And, scientists will probably find cures for many - 8 -dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as health will be in better condition.Although we cant predict the exac

36、t changes which will be made in the world, we often think about them. We worry about our and our childrens future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather hope about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.32. Why will people probably

37、feel a little lonely in 2050?A. Because the number of people will become much smaller.B. Because there will be less face-to-face communication.C. Because people wont like making friends with each other.D. Because people wont communicate with each other much often.33. The third paragraph mainly tells

38、 us _.A. computers will do all the things for human beingsB. how people will use computers to communicate with each otherC. machines like computers and robots will help people a lotD. how people will use robots to do the housework34. According to the passage, which of the following will happen in 20

39、50?A. The relationship between people will be more important than that of today.B. The way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.C. It wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets.D. Our environment will be much more polluted with a growing number of cars.35. What does th

40、e passage mainly talk about?A. How people will communicate in the year 2050.B. What our life will be like in the year2050.C. How people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.D. What high technology will appear in the year 2050.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选

41、项中有两项为多余选项。We often close ourselves off when painful events happen in our lives. - 9 -Instead of letting the world soften us, we let it drive us deeper into ourselves. We try to ignore the hurt and, pain, but we cant hide from ourselves. 36 The tips listed below can help you open your heart more ful

42、ly and completely.BreatheBreathe intointo painpainWhenever a painful situation arises in your life, try to face it instead of running away. 37 When the sadness strikes, take a deep breath and accept it. By using our breath we soften our experiences and allow more newness.38 Were often confused at th

43、e next step to take. Actually, we can try a new decision making process. To start this process, we may ask, “Heart, what decision should I make here? What action feels the most right?” See what comes up, then put it into practice and evaluate the outcome.SpendSpend timetime alonealoneFor most of our

44、 lives were surrounded by people: our friends, family members, and strangers. 39 When you spend time in solitude（孤独）, youre free from the influences of other people. It might be painful at first, but eventually youll add a whole new layer of depth and understanding into your life.GetGet outsideoutsi

45、de ofof yourselfyourself40 But in reality, they actually work hand-in-hand. After youve explored the depths of yourself, you come away with a new understanding.Now, its time to share that -not through telling others, but through being with others.A. Have a light heart.B. Ask your heart what it wants

46、.C. Is there anything Im hiding from myself?D. How often do we really spend time alone?E. This may seem a little contradictory to the last tip.F. We should open our hearts and take action to heal the wounds.G. When we run away from sadness, it gets stronger and more real.- 10 -第三部分第三部分英语知识运用英语知识运用（共

47、两节，满分 45 分）第一节第一节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My father once worked for a big company. However, when I was a year old he 41 his job and then our family got into a difficult station. We were 42 , so we sold our house. Then we had to live wit

48、h my grandmother. 43 she didnt like kids at all. She never 44 . But l was very happy with my parents. My father was 45 at making things. I was also 46 and had a talent for designing.We didnt have money to buy. 47 so we made our own. I put two tyres together to make a horse. I learned a lot about gra

49、vity（重力）because I 48 many times.By 10, I knew I wanted to become a(n) 49 , but they didnt take women in engineering school, so I went to another school and 50 in 1945. Then I was very 51 to be accepted by the armys training programme. I learned a lot there. In 1966, I 52 serving the army. I began to work with children with learning problems. I wanted to 53 something that would help them. Luckily, I 54 .I tried to retire five times