中考英语写作专题训练50题含参考答案.docx

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1、中考英语写作专题训练50题含答案一、读写综合请阅读一篇下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下列问题。I dont have to take after-school classes each week. Its good news fbr me. I didnt want to take these classes because I often felt tired/ said a fifth-grade student in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The girl used to take Chinese, math and English classe

2、s on the weekend.The students are happy because of the new education policy（政策）一double reduction”（双减）.On July 24, 2021, Chinese government made the policy for primary and junior high school students. The aim is to reduce the amount of homework and the burden（负 担）of after-school classes on students.M

3、any parents and students show their supporl（支持）for （he policy because it can lower students learning stress. However, parents should help with the students to deal with the new chailengeG兆战）of making the best use of time after school. A parent in Shanxi said that although she agreed with the policy,

4、 she worried what her son would do after school if both parents had no time to be with him.Boys and girls, do you like the “double reduction policy?1. Why did the fifth-grade student dislike（不喜欢）the after-school classes?2. How many kinds of classes did the fifth-grade student use to take on the week

5、end?3. When did Chinese government make the policy?4. What is the aim of the policy?5. Did the parent in Shanxi agree with the policy?6. 书面表达“双减”政策是当前的热点话题，“双减”政策实施后，中小学生有了更多的课余时 间，假如你是李华，作为中学生的你该如何安排自己的课余生活呢？请你就这一话题 写一篇文章。31. How many days arc there in Chinese New Year holiday?32. Which place of in

6、terest is the most popular?33. Which city is the most popular for travelers in Guangdong?34. Where is Guangzhou?35. What is the purpose of writing this passage?B.书面表达假如你是李明，你的美国朋友Jim将在寒假来中国旅游，请你推荐一个地方。请 你写一封回信，推荐你的家乡或其他地方。内容包括：1 .欢迎Jim来中国旅游。2 .推荐你的家乡或其他地方及其原因。3 .介绍你的家乡或其他地方（名胜古迹，风土人情等）。作文要求：1 .不能照抄原

7、文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数也不必抄 写在答题卡上。Dear Jim,I cant wait to see you!Yours,Li Ming阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。把答案写在答题卷相应题目的答题位置 表达喜欢某学科的原因时可使用because引导的状语从句)。写完以后注意检查，确保无语 法、单词拼写和标点符号错误。173.例文Because the Omicron broke out in our city, all the students had to stop going to

8、 school and study at home online. Here arc some ideas about studying at home. Lets have a look.Darning thought studying at home was tired. He spent almost 1() hours on computer every day. Besides, there were loo much homework to do. Xiaohong was moved by some volunteers and her parents. Some volunte

9、ers in her community often gave out food fbr people who couldnt go out. Her parents took good care of her when she studied. Her mother woke her up and cooked meals for her. Wangwei felt very happy because his mother allowed him to play computers games fbr fifteen minutes when he finished his homewor

10、k. What,s more, he often talked with his parents about his study after dinner.As fbr me, I felt lucky enough. Because I had the chance of studying at home. My parents also stayed at home when I studied at home. They cooked delicious food fbr me every day and they often told jokes to make me happy.【详

11、解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。描述三名同学的居家学习感受和原因，同时 叙述自己的感受和原因。具体的内容要包含所给的提示。2.写作指导：本文采用一般过去时，人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。第一段已给出；第 二段分别介绍三名同学的居家学习感受和原因；最后一段叙述自己感受和原因。写作时做 到无语法和标点错误。174.范文：The novel coronavirus made the spring of 2020 very different. As the virus can easily spread from one to another, the students in primary

12、and junior high schools didnt have to go to school. At the same time, online education has become popular among them. Students could learn on the Internet instead of sitting in the classroom. 1 learned by surfing the Internet, watching videos and taking notes during (his special period of time. My p

13、arents are mainly responsible tor cooking. To prevent COVID-19 from spreading, we have to stay at home.At first, my parents were against online courses (hat would bring myopia(近视)and some other influences, but after a few days of carefully watching, they believed online education would be good fbr t

14、heir childreifs study. But many schools only regard online education as a second choice. In fact, schools and teachers should keep a more open mind to accept online education.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。请你针对这一情况，用英语写一篇短文，谈 谈你的看法并给他们一些建议。注意语句通顺，要点齐全。注意时态的使用，并灵活运用 所学单词、短语以及句型，使文章更加生动形象。2 .例文点评：本文时态为一般现在时为主，人

15、称主要为第一人称。文章紧扣题目要点，内 容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的结构，造句符合英语的表达习惯。3 .高分亮点：短语：from one to another； At the same time； on the Internet； surfing the Interne； taking notes； have to stay at home； as a second choice； . In fact 等。句型：LAs the virus can easily spread from one to another, the students in primary and junior

16、 high schools didnt have to go to school. 2.At the same time, online education has become popular among them.3. Students could learn on the Internet instead of sitting in the classroom.4. I learned by surfing the Internet, watching videos and taking notes during this special period of time.5. In fac

17、t, schools and teachers should keep a more open mind to accept online education.【点睛】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及 每个要点中可能要用到的表达，WiO from one to another； At the same time： on the Internet； surfing the Internet； taking notes； have to stay a( home； as a second choice； In fact 等；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中

18、，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要 时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅； 最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有 无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。175.例文I am Li Hua. I study at Hong Xing Middle School. There is a big park and a supermarket near my school.The park is my favorite place. I often go running in the park wi

19、th my classmates after school. At the weekend, I often go to the supermarket to go shopping with my parents, and they sometimes buy clothes for me.The park is beautiful and the supermarket is very convenient. I like them a lot.【详解】1.题干解读：该题是一篇材料作文，要求以“Near My School”为题，根据所给问题 的提示写一篇短文介绍自己学校周边的环境。注意要

20、点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时,时态用一般现在时，介绍周边环境可以用there be句型，介绍自己的 活动情况时用第一人称。文章可以分三段来写：第一段可以先点题，引出学校周边有什 么；第二段介绍自己在这些地方的活动情况；第三段以自己的观点总结。注意语句要通 顺，逻辑要合理，无单词和语法上的错误。176.例文:How to make our spare time more meaningful?Nowadays, we students have much more spare time than ever before, but how to make our spare lime

21、more meaningful? Here is my opinion.First, its good to help our parents do some housework, such as doing some cleaning, watering the flowers or walking the dog, to show our love for them. Second, we will know more about the world by reading. It is a good way to improve our knowledge and make ourselv

22、es fully developed. Third, it is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves. We can spend more time outdoors with our friends. I think sports have become more and more important in peoples life. We can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier. Whals more, we can take an

23、active part in some social activities as volunteers to help people in need.In a word, lets make fiill use of our spare time and make it more meaningful.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，t14iHow to make our spare time more meaningful?”为题，结合所给材料描述如何让课余生活更有意义。2.写作指导：本文以第一人称和一般现在时为主，第一段已经给出，引入话题，第二段结 合所给提示进行描述如何让课余生

24、活更有意义，第三段进行总结。写作时要条理清晰，行 文连贯，语言力求准确。177.Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. In the past one year, I have changed a lot.First, in the past I seldom read books. I used to spend most of my time playing computers games. Now I find it interesting to do some reading because good books help me relax after

25、a busy day. Second. I sometimes shouted loudly in public places. Now, I can behave politely in public and I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus. Third, I didnt know how to care about others in the past. But now 1 have realized the importance of protecting the environment. Meanwhile, I o

26、ffer to help my blind neighbors and donate all my pocket money to Project Hope.Thanks for listening!【详解】总体分析题材：本文是记叙文，为材料作文；时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；提示：根据所给提示内容，介绍自己一年以来在各个方面的变化，同时还需要介绍自己 的对耒来的展望或感想。写作步骤I第一步，阐述在业余生活、文明礼仪、爱心表现等方面的改变；第二步，介绍对未来的展望或感想。亮点词汇spend time doing花费时间做help do sth帮助做某事care about关心I高分句

27、型Now I find i（ interesting to do some reading because good books help me relax after a busy day. （because引导的原因状语从句）178. Its important to be confidentSelf-confidence can bring us courage to stick (o what we do. So its valuable to us.When I was in Grade 7, once my English teacher asked me to make a sp

28、eech in class.Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot the words at the beginning.Then I breathed deeply, relaxed myself and went on with my speech. My teacher andclassmates thought highly of my speech. From then on, I have become more confident.To build confid

29、ence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. Above all, we should put in enough effort to what we do. We will surely make it and gain more confidence.【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求谈谈自信的重要性，分享一次使你更加自 信的经历，并说说我们如何更加自信。根据给出信息，文章中需要用的一般过去时态，人 称用第一人称，注意句型的使用。注意主谓一致。例文点评：

30、本文分成三段，第一段介绍自信的重要性，第二段介绍使自己自信的经历。第 二段介绍怎样变得更自信。比较级的使用，且句式变换使用，避免单一。动词形式使用恰 当。多次使用副词、短语和连词，使结构连贯。高分亮点：短语：bring us courage ； stick to； asked sb. to do sth.； make a speech ； in class； at the beginning； from then ono句型：让步状语从句 Although I practiced it for many limes al home, I still fell nervous and forgo

31、t the words at the beginning.； we should put in enough effort to what we do. ； We will surely make it and gain more confidence.179. Ken is an outgoing person and loves PE so much. Because it is fun. He has PE on Friday.Selina loves Geography very much. Because it is interesting. She has Geography on

32、 Monday.Alice likes music a lol. It is relaxing. She has it on Tuesday and Thursday【详解】试题分析：这是一篇材料作文，表中内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写 作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来，并适当发挥想象说出自己 的观点。动笔前要认真阅读材料，不要遗漏要点，并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主 要是用一般现在时态来写，要注意主谓一致等问题。写作中要适当使用连词，注意上下文 联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。点睛：首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据表中内容，列出写作要点及每 个要点中可

33、能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、 段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文 章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后要细心复核检查，确保正确无误。180. 例文Dear friends,Welcome to my birthday party. My birthday is on Thursday, June 30. My family will have a party at four thirty p. ni. for me. Its in my home. My phone number is 1523467885. Come

34、and have fun.Yours,Liu Peng 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。根据所给提示写一封电子邮件，邀请大家来 参加。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第三人称为主。写作时确保无单词语法 错误，语句通顺。181.例文：My winter holiday has come to an end this year and it has brought me an unforgettable experience.At first, I felt completely at ease at home. I stayed up late and got up la

35、te. I seldom do sports. Then, wc didnt go back to school. Wc had to take online courses at home because of the novel coronavirus outbreak. Im not used to online learning. I felt quite upset.Later, I started to make a study plan and make use of the time to study. I tried to form the habits of gelling

36、 up early and reading Chinese and English for 15 minutes every day. I attended every online class on time and kept trying my best to leam carefully. I went over my class contents and made a to-do list for my homework. After class, I finished and handed in my homework online in time. When I had probl

37、ems with my studies, I would discuss them with my teachers or classmates online. Whats more, I did sit-up for half an hour every day and kept running every evening to keep healthy.Now, I am getting along well with all my subjects. Tm also energetic enough to finish all my studies every day. Because

38、of self-discipline, I have improved myself a lot. I realized that Tve changed.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应紧接文章开头继续写作，根据 内容提示讲述自己寒假的经历和变化。2 .例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般过去时态来写作。讲述寒假的 经历和变化叙述完整且条理清晰。3 .高分亮点：短语：come to an end； at first； at case； stayed up late； do sports； because of； be used to； make a stu

39、dy plan； remind me to； make use of ； on time; try my best; went over; made a to-do list; in time; had problems with; get along well with。句型:when引导的时间状语从句;and表示并列的句子；that引导的宾语从句。182 .例文：My plans for the winter holidayIm excited that the winter holiday is coming. I made a holiday plan. First of all, I

40、 want to have a good rest. Tm going somewhere interesting with my friends to get relaxed. Then I plan to visit my grandparents . I miss them and theyll be very happy to see me. I,ll also help my parents to do some housework at home. What,s more, I will read some good books . Doing sports is also one

41、 of my plans. Im sure i will have an interesting holiday.【详解】1、题干解读：文章要求以“My plans fbr the winter holiday”为题,写一篇英文的寒 假计划，要写出自己的详细的安排。2、例文点评：例文采用一段式；时态主要以一般将来时为主；详细具体的写出了自己的寒 假安排；条理清晰，语言规范，逻辑性强。3、高分亮点：短语： make a holiday plan； First of all； have a good rest； something interesting： Whats moreo句型： Doing

42、 sports is also one of my plans； Pm sure I will have an interesting holiday； Im going somewhere interesting with my friends to get relaxed o【点睛】首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及 每个要点中可能要用到的表达，例如make a holiday plan； First of all； have a good rest； something interesting； Whats more以及动名词作主语等；然后紧扣要点，动

43、笔写作，在写 作过程中，要注意句与句、段与段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并 列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，自然流畅；最后，要仔细检查有无单词拼写错 误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否 正确，词数是否符合要求等。183 .例文:Dear Peter,I have learned that you arc interested in Chinese folk music. Id like to introduce my favourite music piece. My favorite music piece is The Mo

44、on Over a Fountain. It was played by Chinese instrument erhu. It was written by Ah Bing. It reflected the life of the blind artist who had experienced human bitterness and pain. When I listen to it, I can sense his feeling. Il reminds meof loving life, loving music, pursuing goals and daring to figh

45、t against the fate. It is national treasure and is praised by a lot of people. I think you should listen to it because it is really a fantastic piece of music.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】题干解读：这是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示的内容给笔友Peter回信。写作时要 注意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提 不。例文点评：例文采用一段式；时态以一般现在时为主；将题目要求的要点都很好地融入到 文章当中

46、，表达出自己的观点态度。高分亮点：短语：be interested in； listen to； remind sb of. ； fight against 等。句型：I have learned that you are interested in Chinese folk music.使用 that 弓I 导的宾语从 句。It reflected the life of the blind artist who had experienced human bitterness and pain. 使用 who引导的定语从句。184 .例文Dear Tom.With he launch of

47、 Ihe “double reduction policy, we can choose to stay at school for iw。 more hours lo lake evening courses.Taking the evening courses for almost a year, I find it easier for me (o focus on study as my parents would always disturb me at home otherwise. Whats more, if I come across some difficult probl

48、ems, I can ask the teacher for help instead of leaving the problem till the next day.However, the disadvantages of the evening courses cannot be ignored either. Some students complain that the dinner served at school isnt as tasty as that at home. In addition, they dont have enough time to communica

49、te with parents because they return home late every day, which may lead to a deeper generation gap.From my point of view, we are expected to raise our awareness of self-discipline to make full use of the time at school. Also, after evening classes, parents can prepare some fruit or snacks for us. Besides, we