中考英语写作专题训练50题（含答案）.docx

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1、中考英语写作专题训练50题含答案一、读写综合下面是一篇关于安娜的家庭信息的短文。根据所提供的信息，回答问题。Hi, Tm Anna. I have a large family.My grandmother Kate Clark is 70. She is nice. She has two sons and a daughter. My father is her first son. His name is Andy. My mothers name is Sally. David is my uncle. Emma is my aunt.My uncle has a son. His n

2、ame is Joe. My aunt Emma has a daughter. Her name is Betty. She is my good friend.请根据材料内容回答下列问题。1. Whals Annas grandmothers name?2. How many sons does Kate have?3. Whos Sally?4. Who is Joes father?5. Who is Annas good friend?6. 书面表达假如下面是辛迪（Cindy）的全家福。请你根据照片提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍 一下辛迪的家人。Cindys family要求：Z1语句通

3、顺，意思连贯;作文要求:(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Adversity is a natural part of life. Everyone may have faced some difficulties in his life.回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正 确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。直播间Hi, friends! Im Grace. Welcome to my live broadcasting room （直播间）

4、! Pm very happy today because my parents are taking me to the zoo.The zoo is not far, so we are riding our bikes there. We need to ride down North Road fbr twenty minutes and then turn right on Center Street first. Next, we need to keep riding fbr ten minutes. Then wc can arrive. The zoo is just bet

5、ween a post office and a park on Center Street.Now we are in the zoo. We see some koalas first. They are my sisterJs favorite animals. The koalas are sleeping in the tree. They are really lazy but funny. Across from the koalas, lots of monkeys are eating bananas. What animals do I like best? Well, t

6、hey are black and white, and they are a symbol of our country. Then do you know what animals they are? Yes,around me not to be noisy and listen to the teacher carefully, so that the class will be much quieter.Sharing not only makes me understand my parents are hard-working, but also makes me become

7、a more responsible person. In the fiiture, I will share more things with others and make myself a more usefill person.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和问题，写出自己分担过的事情，包括家里 以及学校里，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短 语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在 时为主，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。183. A Trip to WuxiMy family and I w

8、ent to Shuyang by coach last weekend. We stayed there fbr two days. On the first day, wc went to YuanjucTcmplc by bus, and then vve went to Chcngbci Park. There, wc went boating, climbed the hills and had lunch. After lunch, wc went to Shouthhill Park to fly kites there. We watched the beautifull vi

9、ews and took many photos. On the second day, we went to the centre of the city on foot to go shopping. We bought some souvenirs. We enjoyed ourselves. Well never forget this exciting trip.【详解】短文的首句开门见山介绍上周末的旅行。接下来介绍了自己游玩的行程；短文用 第一人称，亲身经历。灵活运用短语有by bus; go boating; fly kites等活动；运用enjoy ourselves说明玩得开

10、心。最后总结句We,ll never forget this exciting trip.将永远不会忘记这 次激动人心的旅行。184. How Tvc changed!My life has changed a lot in the last 伯w years.I used to ride a bike to school,but now I usually take my fathers car.I used to watch plays and news on TV,but now I can also watch them on the Internet,! didnt use to g

11、o out after dinner.but now I often go out fbr a walk,How much my life has changed!【详解】这是一篇材料作文。内容为以“Howve Changed”为题叙述初中三年前后的变化， 时态主要为一般过去时和一般现在时，人称主要为第一人称。写作思路：考生需要首先审 清主题，围绕主题展开作文，从外貌、性格、兴趣爱好等方面来谈谈这些变化，点明最重 要的一点变化，最后发表自己的观点。常用到的重点句型和短语：in the pastyears过去的 几年里，used lo do过去常常做某事，go oul fbr a walk出去散

12、步。185. 例文Dear students,To be civilized middle school students, we should respect teachers and parents. We should also be honest to others. We are supposed to treat others nicely and be helpfill to others. When we arc going outside, wc arc expected to obey the traffic rules and dont litter everywhere

13、.To make our world a better place, lets take action now.Hong Xing Middle School 【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一封倡议书，要求根据提示内容写一篇倡议中学生规范行为 举止，提升文明素养的作文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。写作时应包含所有的内容 要点，可适当发挥，增加相关内容。注意语句通顺，条理清晰，无拼写和语法错误。186.例文:How time flics! Now I am a student in Grade Eight. Never will I forget my first t

14、ime of being home alone. It taught me a lot.Laster winter holiday, my parents had to leave me alone because of an important meeting in Beijing. I was very happy because I finally had a chance to live alone. After they left, I couldnt wait to play computer games. How exciting I was! I stayed up late

15、that night. The next morning I got up late. I was hungry but there was no delicious food to have because I couldnt cook. I had to buy some bread and milk. Suddenly, i missed my parents and the food they cooked fbr me. I realized how great my parents were because they gave me so much without getting

16、anything.When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I had grown up. I think I will never fbrget this special experience.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是篇记叙文写作，要求介绍自己成长中的故事：文章需围绕 自己成长中的故事以及从中学到的内容来展开。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称、一般过去时来叙述故事内容，注意主谓一致问题；讲 述故事时，应交代清楚故事的背景、起因和过程，最后阐述自己从中学到的东西；写作时 注意涵盖要点，保证文辞达意，语句通顺。187.My

17、 past lifeUnconsciously I have spent the first year of junior high school. During that time, I alsomet many classmates and made a good friend. His name is Jack and he comes from England. Once I fell down on the road and hurt my arm. Jack saw me on the road and rushed me to the hospital. Then he info

18、rmed my headmaster and my parents. Because Jack sent me to the hospital in time, I recovered quickly. From then on, we became best friends. And we help each other in life and study.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文。以“Mypastlife”为题，写一篇作文介绍你过去 的生活。2 .写作指导：本文时态采用一般过去时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。写过去的生活 时可以写过去发生的事情，认识的人，结交的朋友等。注

19、意时态的正确使用，确保语句通 顺，无单词语法错误。188.例文A special lessonWc have many unforgettable memories of the past three years in class. What impresses me most is an English class in Grade Seven.I used to be a shy girl. I used to be afraid to speak in public because I thought people would laugh at me. In class, I alway

20、s hid behind my textbooks and I was afraid that the teacher called my name. At first, everything went well, but in the second English class, everything changed. My English teacher, Miss Li, called my name and asked me to answer her questions. My face suddenly turned red. I slowly stood up, and I was

21、 too nervous to say a word. At this time, the students suddenly burst into laughter. I felt shyer and didnt know what to do. My teacher told the students to calm down and go on with the class.After class, the teacher gave me a talk. She told me,Dont be nenous. Believe in yourself. Youll do it better

22、. From then on, I changed, I became a cheerful and confident girl. This experience has changed my life.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于话题作文，话题是A special lesson。本文时态主要是一般 过去时和一般现在时。认为阅读材料，认真审题，根据提示要点列出提纲，短文必须包含 提示内容，可适当发挥，文章条理清晰，行文流畅，语句通顺，意思连贯，单词拼写语法 正确，书写规范，字数不少于100词。3 .例文点评：例文符合题目要求，讲述了七年级英语课上发生的事情，作者从此变得开朗 自信。时态使

23、用正确，表达条理清楚连贯，没有语法单词拼写错误，字数符合要求，运用 了合适的连接词或过渡词，文章思路清晰，富有逻辑性。4 .高分亮点：(一)短语和连词的使用：in class, used to , be afraid to , because, laugh at, but, burst into, too.to., at this time, calm down , go on with, give me a talk 等。(二)句型:(1)主语从句：What impresses me most is an English class in Grade Seven.(2)原因状语从句:I us

24、ed to be afraid to speak in public because I thought people would laugh at me. (3)并列句和宾语从句:In class, I always hid behind niy textbooks and I was afraid that the teacher called my name.等。【点睛】写作六步骤：1.审题：文体，时态，人称。2.抓住要点：要点是否齐全，适当补 充。3.扩充句子：通过增加状语，定语，连词，使句子意思饱满充实。4.连句成文，合理使 用连词。5.改正错误：拼写是否错误，语法时态是否正确，连词

25、是否恰当等。6.誉写作文： 注意书写工整美观整洁。189.例文：Hello, everyone. Tin Li Yan from Chinese Club. With the development of China, more and more people leam to speak Chinese. It is not only a language to communicate with each other, but also a bridge fbr foreigners like you to learn about Chinese culture.There is no dou

26、bt that Chinese club is a good choice fbr you. Firstly, its easy fbr you to go round China if you can speak Chinese. Besides, You can know about our history and culture through great works like Tang Poetry, Song lyrics and Beijing Opera. To leani more traditions, you can even try cross talk, a kind

27、of humorous traditional Chinese art. Tm sure you will enjoy a lot here. Dont wait. Come and join us!【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求写篇演讲稿，宣传学中国话的意义，并发动同学加入 Chinese Club,结合图片列举理由，包括可以和其他人练习说中文，学习唐诗宋词、京剧和 相声。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主。开头已给出，首先写学习中国话的意义，接着 发动同学加入Chinese Club并列举加入Chinese Club可以学习到东西，最后呼吁同学们加 入Chinese Chib。保证语言

28、连贯，条理清晰，无语法和拼写错误。190.例文：Today, there is a lot of pollution on Earth. The environment around us is getting worse and 答案第43页，共46页worse, we cant see fish swimming in the rivers. There are few trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink. So I think we must do something to protect t

29、he environment.First, we should go to school by bike or by bus instead of driving cars. Second, we need to reuse and recycle things. We can use both sides of the paper when we write. Third, whenever we go shopping, never use plastic bags. Wc can carry our own bags. Last, never fbrget to turn off the

30、 lights when wc leave the classroom.I think ils our duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. In a word, if everyone tries their best to protect our environment, the Earth will become more beautiful.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于演讲稿写作。在写作时应紧接开头

31、继续写作，根据题目 要求讲述环境污染问题，并讲述环境保护的具体举措和建议。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主，讲述环境污染问题及环 境保护的举措，要叙述完整，条理清晰。191. One possible version.Dear Jane:Im happy to know that you will come to my hometown in the winter holidays and stay fbr three days. The winter in my hometown is always dry and cold. It doesnt snow ofte

32、n. But I hope theres snow because it is so beautiful to see everything covered in white snow. During the first day of your stay here. I can show you around Yunlong Hill and Yunlong Lake. They arc very beautiful.For the next day we can go to Xuzhou Museum. You are interested in history. So Im sure yo

33、ull love it. If there is time, we can have a bus tour around Xuzhou. For the third day .Please come to my home and I will make some delicious Xuzhou local dishes. Yummy!Im looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Li Hua.【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇书信作文，要求介绍家乡冬天的天气，以及安排三天的活 动。注意要点齐全，上下文连贯。写作指导：本文主要以第一人称书写，时态

34、是一般现在时和一般将来时开头已给出，可 以直接介绍冬季的天气，然后紧接着介绍三天的安排。192. One possible version:Dear Sir/Madam,Thanks fbr offering us such a chance to celebrate the World Environment Day. On that dayI,d like to hold a talk on “Going green at school” at the school hall.There will be many suggestions on going green at school.

35、I hope students will find them uscfiil. Above all, reduce the waste. Wc should use only what wc need. For example, its necessary to turn the lights off when leaving the classroom. Second, wc can help recycle the waste. When throwing away rubbish, we can separate them into different groups. Moreover,

36、 we can reuse the “waste“ if possible. Reusing textbooks is a good choice. Of course, everyone has his own way to go green.I hope youll think my advice is worth laking.Yours,Li Hua 【详解】1.题干解读：阅读题干可知要求根据学校英语校刊的内容进行回信。写作内容包 括：你建议举行什么活动；何时何地举行活动；从这次活动中可以学到哪些在学校环保的 建议。题干1给出第一句及结尾，所以要着重表达清楚邮件中提到的内容，可适当发挥

37、， 注意语句通顺，意思连贯。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述，时态采用一般将来时为主，因为题干开头已给 出，所以可以直接介绍想要举行的活动，重点介绍环保建议。要叙述完整，要点齐全，无 单词拼写和语法错误。193.例文First of all, the government will build a city park so that it can provide a good place for people to relax. In addition, in order to relieve the heavy traffic, there is going to be some su

38、bways to be built. Whats more, people will help to plant more trees and flowers on both sides of the roads, which can make the city more and more beautiful. I think improving the environment of the city can attract more people to come to here and can be comfortable fbr citizens to live.As a middle s

39、chool student, I think we should go to school on foot or by bike every day and wc had better not use plastic bags. When wc arc on the bus, wc can offer scats to the old and the young. When we in the public place, we cant leave rubbish everywhere.【详解】1.题干解读：该题Fl属于应用文写作，按题目要求和内容写一封信。在写作时应 承接短文开头：第二段写打

40、造“优美、整洁、有序、文明”的城市环境的改善措施；第三段 表达自己的想法和打算。2 .例文点评：例文采用四段式；中心内容以第三人称和第一人称分别对题目的要求短文所 包含的信息做了阐述；时态采用一般将来时为主，内容完整旦条理清晰。3 .高分亮点：短 i吾：first of all； in order to； in additiono句型：so that引出目的状语从句;which引导的非限制性定语从句。194.例文：To: SaniHi Sam,Im very happy to hear that youre coining to china next week. I hope to see y

41、ou soon.Nowadays, the weather in my country is pretty nice. Ils quite warm in spring and we have a mild climate. I believe youll enjoy it. Speaking of the gift, all of family members are interested in your country, and we really hope to know it better from the point of you. Really anything that is c

42、onnected with your country and a bit special should be good, such as the collection of coins from your state or a large book of scene photography of the most places of interest in your country.Hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Hua【详解】I.题干解读：题目要求以李华的名义，阅读交换生Sam的邮件，并根据问题给出 回复。2.写作指导：阅读交换生Sam的邮件，写作时，首先对Sam

43、马上要来中国表示欢迎，接着 介绍中国目前天气的情况，介绍的时候用一般现在时态；最后谈到礼物的问题。写作时， 句子书写要符合英文表达习惯，做到语句通顺、上下文连贯。they are pandas! I can see two there. They are climbing the tree. How cute they look!We are all having a great time!37. Why is Grace happy today?38. How long does it take Grace to ride to the zoo?39. Where is the zoo?40

44、. What arc the koalas doing?41. What color are Graces favorite animals?42.书面表达假如你是李华，这个月你家搬到了一个新社区。请根据下列提示写一篇英语发言稿，介绍一下新社区及其周边的环境。内容包括：1 .新社区的位置及周边环境；2 .你及社区居民在新社区的生活;3 .你对新社区的感知。作文要求：1 .包含所给信息，可适当发挥，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实 姓名；2 .条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3 . 70词左右，开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在题卡上。Hello, everyone.

45、 Im Li Hua. We are in a new neighborhood this month. Now let me tellyou about it.Thats all. Thank you!请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，【可答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、 语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。I low will China change over the next five to ten years? Here comes the 14th Five-Year Plan. The Plan is very important fbr us because wc s

46、ee it as the start to build a better country. Here arc some of the changes from 2021 to 2025.ScienceRobots will be more popular in the luture. Our country will spend more money on science. The spending will go up by more than 7 percent every year.EnvironmentOur environment will be better because peo

47、ple will plant more trees in our country. The forest coverage （森林覆盖率）will reach 24.1 percent by 2025. China will also use more clean energy （能源）from the sun and the wind, etc.LifeChinese people will live longer. To help Chinese people live better and longer, fitness programs are necessary. More and

48、more sports centers will appear in the neighborhood.EducationWorkers need to get more education. If they get more education, they can make better things. By 2025, most people will at least finish high school before getting a job. To make it come true, our country will give people better schooling.43. How many changes are mentioned （被提及）in the passage?44. What will be more popular in science in the future?45. How many percent will the forest coverage reach by 2025?46. Where will more and more sports centers appear?47. Why do workers need to get more education?48. 书