阮小玲高一普高英语月考试卷高中英语人教版必修 第二册.docx

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1、3月高一英语月考试卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所绐的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARunning and walking are both excellent forms of exercise. Those who regularly do either usually have healthier hearts, stronger bones and lower body weights than those who do little exercise. But does it matter

2、 whether you spend time walking or running? Arguments can be made for both, and which is right for you depends on your goals and your present fitness level.“The key difference between running and walking is how many calories you are burning-not per mile, but per minute of exercise says Paul D. Thomp

3、son, a doctor at Hartford Hospital. Running is a more-efficient movement and its more demanding on the body, so it burns more calories per minute J Thompson says. “But if youve got the time to walk long enough to burn the same amount of calories, then walking is fine. That said, if your final goal i

4、s to lose weight, chances are that neither running nor walking alone is going to do the trick. Research has shown that it needs to be done along with calorie control.In a recent study that analyzed data from nearly 50,000 people, researchers found that runners risk of heart disease was 4.5 percent l

5、ower than that of those who were inactive. But walkers who burned the same amount of calories daily had a risk level that was 9 percent lower than those who were inactive.Running gets the reputation fbr causing injuries because many people who are just starting to run try to do too much too quickly

6、r says Carol Ewing Garber, a professor at Columbia University. And they often get injured as a result. If you want to progress from walking to running, do it slowly, gradually increasing your speed, distance and the frequency of your rums.Running may be more highly-intense （高强度的）and calorie-burning

7、than walling, but walking is a great way to ease into exercise and make sure you are staying physically active every day. The bottom line is that getting exercise of any kind is beneficial-if you keep doing it.“The best exercise is the one you are going to do J Thompson says. There are extra benefit

8、s to be gained from running, but whafs most important from a public health point of view is that everyone gets out and does some kind of exercise?” 21. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Exercise on its own is not enough to lose weight. B. Walking is better than running for busy people.C. Running

9、 can reduce peoples fat quickly and safely. D. Walking is more demanding on the body.22. What can we learn from the recent study?A. Running burns fewer calories than walking.B. Walkers are more likely to get heart disease than runners.C. Walking can reduce the risk of having heart disease.D. Inactiv

10、e people are free from heart problems.23. Which of the following would Thompson most probably agree with?A. Wed better walk slowly.B. Just walk before you run.C. Wed better choose to run.D. Any exercise is better than none.Your dog might follow simple commands such as sit”, or become uncontrollably

11、excited at the mention of the word out”, but when it comes to remembering the names of toys and other everyday items, most seem pretty absent-minded. But now a study of six genius （天才）dogs“ has found something new.Hungarian researchers spent more than two years scouring the globe for dogs who could

12、recognize the names of their various toys. Although most can learn commands to some degree, learning the names of items appears to be a very different task for most dogs. Six dogs across the world eventually stood out after proving they knew the names of more than 28 toys, with some knowing more tha

13、n 100. They then took part in what was known as the Genius Dog Challenge.“These gifted dogs can learn new names of toys at a remarkable speed J said Dr. Claudia Fugazza at Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest. In our previous study we found that they could learn a new toy name after hearing it only

14、four times. But, with such short exposure, they did not form a long-term memory of it.”To push the limits of the dogs1 talents, the researchers asked their owners to teach them the names of 6, and then 12 new toys in a single week. It turned out that this was not much of a challenge. They easily lea

15、rned between 11 to 12 toys J said Dr. Shany Dror from the same university. The dogs could also remember these names when they were tested two months later. The research was published in Royal Society Open Science.“Dogs are good models fbr studying human behaviour as they evolve （进化）and develop in th

16、e human environment J said one of the study*s co-authors, Prof Adam Miklesi. With these talented dogs we have a unique opportunity to study how another species （物种）understands the human language, and how learning words influences the way we think about the world. 24. What does the underlined word “s

17、couring“ in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. preserving.B. searching.C. changing.D. shaping.25. What is the focus of the research led by Eotvos Lorand University?A. The potential of dogs memory.B. The link between dogs and their owners.C. The speed at which dogs respond to commands.D. The number of toys

18、 whose names dogs can remember.26. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The background of the research.B. The outline of the research.C. The significance of the research.D. The application of the research.CTwo weeks ago, a 5-year-old girl named Sunshine Oelfke emptied out her piggy bank （存钱 罐）

19、onto the living room floor and immediately started counting. Her grandmother, Jackie Oelfke, thought she was playing as she carefully lined up the coins, but then she saw the girl put the coins into a plastic bag and place it in her backpack.That aroused my curiosity/ Jackie told CBS News. Nobody me

20、sses with the piggy bank.” After observing Sunshine at work a few minutes longer, Jackie decided to find out why the little girl broke into her savings.What are you doing with that money?1 Jackie asked her granddaughter.Tm taking it to school/ Sunshine replied. The little girl finally stated the rea

21、l reason why she needed the money. Im going to take it fbr milk money. My friend Layla doesn*t get milk一her mom doesnt have milk money and I do. ”Jackie*s heart melted at Sunshines words. Choked with strong feelings, Jackie held her sweet granddaughter tightly in her arms.Last week, Jackie and Sunsh

22、ine met with her teacher, Rita Hausher, and handed her the $ 30 the kindergartner had saved. There are 20 kids in Sunshines class and about half don!t get milk. It costs $ 0.45 a carton （2氏盒）.The total adds up to about $ 180 a month for every child in the class to have milk every day.After dropping

23、Sunshine off at school, Jackie posted a tearful video on Facebook to explain her granddaughters plan. To her surprise, dozens of people offered to donate toward the cause. Within a week, Jackie raised more than $ 1, 000. Now every student in Sunshines class can get free milk for the rest of the year

24、.Jackie said Sunshine doesnt see her kind act as a big deal. She was just trying to look out for her friends. She doesnt understand the effect shes brought about Jackie said. But now she knows she can do whatever she puts her mind to.27. Why did Sunshine empty her piggy bank?A. She wanted to play wi

25、th the coins.B. She needed to train her counting skills.C. She intended to pay for her friends milk.D. She hoped to show off her savings in class.28. How did Jackie feel upon hearing Sunshines words ?A. Touched.B. Curious.C. Proud.D. Relieved.29. In Jackies eyes, what did Sunshine learn from the exp

26、erience?A. Many hands make light work.B. Two heads are better than one.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.30. What is the best title for this passage ?A. Jackies Piggy Bank.B. Small Coins, Big Deeds.C A Moved Grandmother.D. Piggy Bank and Carton Milk.第

27、二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。Its 4:35 p. m. You feel like the bottom of a marathonefs shoe. Flat and sore. Its been a day of fighting anxiety racing to meetings, staying awake, endless work, and trying to get stuff done. 31 It causes you unwilling to stay for one mor

28、e minute at the office. But how to improve your productivity of your entire work on the end of the day?The biggest step in this end-of-day process is to respond to as many emails as possible in thirty minutes of time. The majority of emails hit your inbox during workday hours. By responding to 80% o

29、f these or so, you can effectively reduce tomorrows workload. 32 If you can get this done before tomorrow begins, youll be ahead of the game.If you use your computer or mobile phone for scheduling your day or taking notes, youll want to keep them on. But please close whatever programs are allowing e

30、mail or chat messages to ruin your end-of-the-day productivity. Before turning off your computer, you should also exit your Internet browser, and close the web pages you had opened. If you start your new day by seeing that articles you were reading, you are starting in the wrong frame of mind. 33Its

31、 important to plan your day before it starts. 34 A day that starts without a plan is like an engine that needs to warm up before its safe to drive. Perform your planning the day before, because a day planned in advance allows you to jump in fully prepared, fully planned, and fully ready to get stuff

32、 done.Your office space is known as an nenvironmental factor. n 35 As Inc. com reported, dirty office can actually ruin your job performance. Then tiding up your office, you will become more productive. Its just that simple. By doing so, you feel good with a peaceful slate of mind, a sense of refres

33、hment and energy, which will be enough for the following day.A. Each day deserves a fresh start.B. So it is important to have a cleaner.C. The condition of it changes the way you think and work.D. You can be less effective when finishing dealing with them.E. Write down everything thats on your mind

34、that you need to do.F. You are so upset and disappointed about your whole days productivity.G. This is one of the biggest gains you can make towards your productivity.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20个小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I was a kid, I loved to sing and s

35、howed a talent for the drama. I told my parents that I wanted to go to New York and 36 Broadway one day, and they always 37 me. My voice, 38 pretty good*, wasnt really Broadway quality and the life of a Broadway singer wasnt an 39 one, they never said no to me. They 40 told me I could be something I

36、 wanted to be. They 41 me to join a church choir （唱诗班）at times andtake 42 lessons.43 I realized that Broadway wasnt going to be my thing, but Ialways 44 my parents told me it was possible. Even now as an adult, they push me to accept new 45.Now that I am a 46, the idea of having a child who is motiv

37、ated seems amazingand, 47, a little bit worrying. What if she fails? Will it defeat her? What if she performs in front of an audience and forgets the 48 to a song, or what if sheis 49?But perhaps the most worrisome 50 are what if she succeeds, how I would parenta child that is 51 successful than I w

38、as at that age and how I would encourage mychildren and teach her.I dont have the answers to any of these questions, 52 I will encourage my childrento follow their 53. Having a young child do something that is so extraordinary might seem 54. But if your child has a dream, do your very best to help h

39、im or her follow it. Who knows ? You might just have the 55 great world-changer on your bands.36.A.singB.danceC.runD. drive37.A.fundedB.supportedC.refusedD. misunderstand38.A.alsoB.yetC.everD. though39.A.honestB.interestingC.easyD. exciting40A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD. never41.A.demandedB.encourag

40、edC.persuadedD. promised42.A.voiceB.pianoC.historyD. dance43.A.In the endB.At firstC.At the momentD. In a hurry44.A.hopedB.doubtedC.agreedD. appreciated45.A.decisionsB.favorsC.challengesD. tasks46.A.singerB.teacherC.mumD. student47.A.merelyB.honestlyC.fortunatelyD. shortly48.A.meaningsB.postersC.nam

41、esD. words49.A.knocked overB.laughed atC.waken upD. referred to50.A.timesB.newsC.questionsD. conditions51.A.moreB.lessC.justD.little52.A.beforeB.soC.butD.since53.A.dreamsB.examplesC.teachersD.parents54.A.misfortunateB.unimportantC.misleadingD.unlikely55.A.firstB.nextC.lastD.only第II卷（非选择题共55分） 注意：将答案

42、写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。 第二节语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。My little boy is 5 and goes to Kindergarten. Hes at that age 56 he is a little selfish and isnt always 57 （will） to share, especially with girls! Weve had many talks with him lately,58 nothing seemed to get through to him, wh

43、ich really upset me. Maybe there was something wrong 59 my parenting skills.Weve had a few problems with one little girl he rides to school with. But last week,60 （surprise）, he did something that moved me. I had bought him some matchbox cars as a reward for cleaning his room. He really loved them a

44、nd told me they were his favourite. One day, I picked him up from school along with 61 little girl. When I got there, the little girl62 （cry） and one of the teachers said she had fallen off the slide. I got her in the car, and my son could see she was really in pain. I wanted 63 （comfort） her, so I

45、decided to take her home. While I was driving, I heard my son say, “Its OK, Katie. Ifs going to be 64 （well） soon. Have one of these. You can keep 65 Looking in my rear-view mirror（后视镜）I saw him passing one of his beloved cars to her.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列句子，根据首字母或中文提示填空，将完整

46、的单词写在答题纸上。66. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been（摧毁，毁灭）in the tsunami.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）By being（积极的）about myself and my body, I became both happier and healthier.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）（尽管）the many ups and downs in its history, Chinas civilisation has continued all the way through into modern

47、 times.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）67. Many soldiers went to Tangshan to dig out those who were trapped and to（埋葬）the dead.（根据汉语意思单词拼写）An athlete should think about honour and his fans if he is（竞争）for his country.（根 据汉语意思单词拼写）68. It was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to a v of dialects andc

48、haracters .（根据首字母单词拼写）69. People hold different a towards foreign language learning.（根据首字母单词拼写）Chinese calligraphy is not only a beautiful art form but also a m of showing thecharacter of the “man behind the brush”.（根据首字母单词拼写）In the face of an emergency, we should stay c and try to save ourselves.什艮据首字母单词拼写）A month