人教版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态知识点汇总.docx
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1、(每日一练)人教版初三英语一般现在时的被动语态知识点汇总And it opened up my mind!单选题1、Today, many winter Olympic sports even by children.A . are enjoyingB . enjoyC . were enjoyedD . are enjoyed答案:D解析:句意:如今,许多冬奥会项目甚至连孩子们都喜欢。一般现在时的被动语态。由Today,可知,时态为一般现在时;由by children.判断,应该用被动语态;一般现在 时的被动语态的结构是:be (am/is/are) +动词的过去分词;主语many wint
2、er Olympic sports是复数,因此 be动词用are。故选D。2、一Will you go to Tom1 s birthday party next week?If I r II go.A . inviteB . was invitedC . will inviteD . am invited答案:D解析:句意:你下周去参加汤姆的生日聚会吗?如果我被邀请,我就去。考查动词语态辨析。本句是条件状语从句,时态应是主句使用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时;分析句子结 构,主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系,需用am done被动语态结构,可知本句是一般现在时的被动语态,故选Do3、一
3、 Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?一 Sure, You to read Black Beauty from pages 58 to 85.A . were expectedB . will expectC . are expectingD . are expected答案:D解析:句意:吴老师,下周我们一定要读一些什么吗?当然,你们要读黑骏马从58页到85页。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据上文“Do we have to read anything next week, Mr Wu?n结合“Sure, You to read Blac
4、k Beauty from pages 58 to 85.”可知主语和谓语动词expect之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用被 动语态,句子时态是一般现在时,因此用一般现在时的被动语态,即be+动词的过去分词,主语是you, be动 词用are, expect的过去分词是expected,故选D。4、一Why are you unhappy?I always not to do this and not to do that at home by my parents.A . was; warningB . am; warningC . am; warnedD . was; warned答案:C
5、解析:句意:你为什么不高兴?我父母总是告诫我不要这样做,也不要在家里那样做。考查被动语态。根据uby my parents,可知,此处用被动语态,结构为“be+done”的形式。“always”是 一般现在时的标志词,故用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。5、一 Do you know who the award will go to?I have no idea. We have to wait until the result.A . announcesB . will announceC . will be announcedD . is announced答案:D解析:本题考查被动语态。r
6、esult 结果”与announce “宣告”之间应为被动关系,即“结果被宣告”,Until弓|导 的为时间状语从句,需用一般现在时表示将来。故此句为一般现在时的被动语态。谓语动词应用be +动词过 去分词。故选D.6、 If s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you.A . are callingB . have calledC . are called答案:C解析:句意:还没轮到你呢。请在那边的椅子上等着直到叫你。考查被动语态。“you”和“call”是动宾关系,因此用被动语态,被动语态结构是be+
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