人教版初三英语条件状语从句重点知识点大全.docx

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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语条件状语从句重点知识点大全单选题1、 If tomorrow fine, I you to go shopping with me.A . will be; will callB . is; will callC . will be; call答案：B解析：句意：如果明天天气好，我会打电话给你和我一起去购物。考查if引导的条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中要遵从“主将从现”的原则，故选B。2、Come on, Mike, you will miss the train you hurry up.A . unlessB . ifC . afterD . because答案：

2、A解析：句意：快点，Mike,除非你快点，否则你会错过火车。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；after在之后；because因为。根据“you will miss the train -you hurry up可知，除非快点，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选A。3、 You will realize your dream of being a dancer you don* t give it up halfway.A . whetherB . ifC . sinceD . that答案：B解析: 句意：如果你不半途而废，你将实现你成为一名舞蹈演员的梦想。考查连词辨析。wheth

3、er是否；if如果；since既然；that引导从句无实际意义。You will realize your dream of being a dancer与you don* t give it up halfway是条件关系，用if引导条件状语从句,故选Bo4、Mom won1 t let Dick go out he can come back before 10:00 tonight.A . ifB . whenC . sinceD . unless答案：D解析：句意：妈妈不会让迪克外出，除非迪克在今晚十点前能回家。考查连词。if 如果；when 当；since 自从；unless 除非。

4、根据 “he can come back before 10:00 tonight可知 句子表达条件“除非他在今晚十点前回”，用连词“unless”引导条件状语从句。故选D。5、I wonder if you this novel?一Not yet. I will finish it if I ten more days.A . have finished reading; will be givenB . have finished reading; am givenC finished reading; gaveD . finished reading; was given答案：B解析：句

5、意：我想知道你是否读完了这本小说？ 现在还没有。如果再给我十天时间，我就完成它了。考查动词时态。第一个空，根据答语“Not yet.”可知是想知道是否读完了这本小说，动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响和结果，因此时态用现在完成时，即have/has+动词的过去分词，排除C、D选项；第二个空，if 引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，且主语I与谓语动词give之间是动宾关系,因此应用一般现在时的被动语态，排除A选项；故选Bo6、There a basketball game next Monday. If it, we II have to put it off.A . i

6、s going to have; will rainB . is going to be; rainsC . is going to have; rainsD . is going to be; will rain答案：B解析：句意：下周一将有一场篮球赛。如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。考查一般将来时和if条件句。根据“next Monday”可知,用一般将来来there be的一般将来时是there be going to be/there will be,结合选项，第一空there is going to be符合句意；再者根据“If如果”可知，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句时态用一般现在时，

7、主语it第三人称单数，因此rains符合句意。故选B。7、 r II be very glad if he to the party tomorrow afternoon.A . will comeB . comesC . should comeD . had come答案：B解析：句意：如果他明天下午来参加聚会，我将很高兴。考查if引导的条件状语从句的主将从现。if在这里引导条件状语从句，从句中需用一般现在时表示将来，故选Bo8、He asked me Tom would go to the party or not. I said he was invited, hewould go.A

8、. if; ifB . whether; whetherC . if; whetherD . whether; if答案：D解析：句意：他问我汤姆是否会去参加聚会。我说如果他被邀请，他会去的。考查词义辨析。whether是否；if如果，引导条件状语从句；if是否，引导宾语从句。由第一空后面的。r not, 可知这里选whether,与or not连用，表示“是否”。第二空由u.he was invited, he would go.可知，这里 填if如果，引导条件状语从句。故选D。9、一Mum, can I go to watch Star Wars: Episode IX with my c

9、lassmates?Well, you can5 t go your work is finished.A . ifB . unlessC . whenD . since答案：B解析：句意：妈妈，我能和同学一起去看星球大战9吗？嗯，除非你的工作完成，否则你不能走。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；when当时；since自从。根据“you can1 t go-your work is finished 可知，此处表示否定的条件，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选B。10、 I won* t believe the little boy can read so many words I

10、 have tested him myself.A . afterB . becauseC . unlessD . when答案：C解析：句意：我不相信这个小男孩能读这么多单词，除非我亲自测试过他。考查连词辨析。after在之后，引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导 条件状语从句；when当时候，引导时间状语从句；根据won t believe和u I have tested him myself 可知此处指“除非亲自测试过他，不然不会相信”。故选C。11、一Learning to love is like learning to walk.一Yes,

11、we step out bravely, we w川 find if s not so difficult.A . so thatB . as long asC . even thoughD . as soon as答案：B解析：句意：学习去爱就像学习走路。是的，只要我们勇敢走出去，我们就会发现它没那么难。考查as long as引导的条件状语从句。so that为了； as long as只要；even though即使；as soon as 就，根据后句的uwe will find if s not so difficult可以推出上句是说只要我们勇敢地走出去,表导致后句 结果的条件，故选

12、B。12、I wonder if he to the party on Saturday afternoon.He with David and Tom if he free.A . comes; comes; isB . will come; will come; will beC . will come; comes; will beD . will come; will come; is答案：D解析：句意：我想知道他是否在星期六下午来参加聚会。如果他有空的，他会和大卫和汤姆一起来。考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据ul wonder if he-to the party on Saturday aftemoon.n可知，此处if意为“是否”，根据语境可知，uon Saturday aftemoonn是将来的时间，故此空应该用一般将来时，故排除A项; 又根据uHe-with David and Tom if he-free.H可知，if “如果”，此句是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将 从现”的原则,故从句部分“if hefree.”用一般现在时，主句部分“Hewith David and Tom”用一般将来时。故选Do