2022年山东省淄博市中考英语试题及参考答案.docx
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1、淄博市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷共11页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1 .答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定位置,并核对条形码。2 .选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔涂黑答题卡对应题目的答案标号;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3 .非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,字体工整、笔迹清晰,写在答题卡 各题目指定区域内;如需改动,先划掉原来答案,然后再写上新答案。严禁使用 涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。4 .保证答题卡清洁、完整,严禁折叠,严禁在答题卡
2、上做任何标记。5 .评分以答题卡上的答案为依据。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、完形填空(共10小题,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的隹答案。A kangaroo is a tall, strong animal. It has large feet, a long tail, thick brown fur (毛)and pointy ears. The kangaroo is regarded as a of Australia. Also, kangaroos have been used 2 mascots (吉祥4勿)for spor
3、ts teams.Kangaroo is the name for an adult. It can grow up to two meters 3、and weigh 90kilograms. Joey is the name for a baby kangaroo. However, 4 a joey is bom, it isnt like a kangaroo. It is red, and it has no fur. It looks like a peanut (花生).A new born joey cannot see. It is blind. 5 it has no pr
4、oblem finding a way to its mothers pouch (育 JL袋).It just moves slowly up and goes into the mothers pouch. The mothers pouch becomes its 6 home.A joey 7 in its mother9s pouch. It drinks its mothers milk and becomes bigger and bigger. Its fur starts to grow. Red fur is for a boy, while grey fur is for
5、 a girl. After a few months, a淄博市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案一、完形填空(共io小题,满分15分)【I10题答案】【I10题答案】【答案】LB 2.C3. A【答案】LB 2.C3. A4.D5.C6. A 7. B 8. D 9C 10. A二、阅读理解(共21小题,满分42分)【1113题答案】【1113题答案】【答案ni.A【答案ni.A12. C13. B【1417题答案】【1417题答案】【答案】14. D【答案】14. D15. C16. A17. D【1822题答案】【1822题答案】【答案】18.B【答案】18.B19. B20.
6、 C21.B22. A【2326题答案】【2326题答案】【答案】23. D【答案】23. D24. A25. E26. C【2731题答案】【2731题答案】【答案】27. C【答案】27. C28. A29. E30. B31. D三、选词填空(共10小题,满分15分)三、选词填空(共10小题,满分15分)【3241题答案】【答案】32. writer33.spent35. college36. After34. born37. interested38. also39. also40. millions41. who42. easier四、语法填空(共10小题,满分20分)【4251题答
7、案】【答案】42. were invented 43. and 44. make45. are 46. them 47. at48. wishes 49. usuallyof50. pride五、阅读表达(共5小题,满分10分)【5256题答案】【答案52. On the first of January.53. They are giving up chocolate stopping eating meat and starting doing kung fu.54. He lives in Germany now.55. Because he thinks that he will do
8、 harm to the environment much less.56. Opinions about making new years resolutions.六、书面表达(共1小题,满分18分)【57题答案】【答案】My free time activitiesI do many things in my free time. Let me tell you something about them.I usually take exercise after school every day. Ifs a good way to keep healthy and help me stu
9、dy better. Besides, I love reading. I think reading is a great activity, and I often go to the library to read books twice or three times a month. Reading can open my eyes and increase my knowledge. Sometimes I go to the park with my parents. We can take in some fresh air in the beautiful park and i
10、t also makes my family happy.So you see, my free time activities are wonderful and they make my life colorful.joeys back legs start to grow. The legs start to grow longer and 8, Now its time fbr a joeyto come out of the pouch. It jumps and runs around in the field. And then it comes back to its moth
11、ers pouch to sleep.A joey has to stay in its mothers pouch 9 about a year, and be fed by the mother until reaching 18 months. When it becomes bigger than the pouch, it 10 its first home.Goodbye and good luck, Joey!1. A. heartB. symbolC. placeD. map2. A. byB. upC. asD. in3. A. tallB. deepC. wideD. fa
12、r4. A. whereB. whatC. whyD. when5. A. ThenB. EvenC. ButD. So6. A. firstB. thirdC. fifthD.seventh7. A. grows outB. grows upC. grows downD. grows to8. A. weakerB. lighterC. softerD. stronger9 A. inB. afterC. forD. at10. A. leavesB. makesC. returnsD. stays二、阅读理解(共21小题,满分42分)阅读短文A、B、C,并做每篇后面的题目,从每小题所给的四
13、个选项(A、B、 C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A令Are you a good digital citizen (数字公民)?Test yourself and check your result at the end.Do you believe everything online?兼No! I always check them.代 I dont really think about them. I believe everything online.Are you interested in technology?蒙 Yes, I love learning a
14、bout it.U Im interested in some, not all. Im not interested in it at all.Are you nice to people online?豢 Yes Fm always nice.Im often nice. I dont think much.Do you know how to stay safe online?/ Yes, T am very careful,I am not sure. I dont mind at all.Do you think carefully before you share a photo?
15、A. He should be very careful.C. He should share everything.豢 Yes, I always ask myself if its good to share it.代 I know thats probably important, but I dont always care. I just share photos without thinking. I dont really worry.g)Mostly 藜 sCongratulations! Youre a good digital citizen. You know how t
16、o enjoy technology for study and play safely. Great!(2) Mostly Cs sYou arent a bad digital citizen, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself online.(U)Mostly sOh, dear! You need to work on being a good digital citizen. Learn more, or you may get into trouble one day.A. He should
17、 be very careful.C. He should share everything.B. He should be really relaxed.D. He should believe everyone.12. If Tom chooses mostly, what do you think of him according to the passage?A. He is a really careful digital citizen, safely.C. He isnt bad, but he needs to think carefully, trouble easily.1
18、3. This passage may be.B. He is sure about how to go onlineD. He is bad, and he may get intoA. a storyB. a testC. a planD.a menu11. What should a good digital citizen do to stay safe online?Biking keeps you fit. It is a clean and green way to get to work it you live close enough. Also, its cheaper t
19、han driving a car.Biking has so many advantages, but why arent there more bikers on city roads? According to a survey, the number one reason is the worry about road safety.Sharing the road with cars can be dangerous. Omar Bakhshi experienced this when a car knocked him down, which had bad effects on
20、 his taste and smell for life. Bakhshi realized that what happened to him wasnt unusual.Because bikers often experience dangers with cars, Bakhshi set out to make roads safer to share. He started a company, Tether, to improve safety conditions for city bikers.Tethers invention is a smart sensor (传感器
21、)that goes on a bikes handlebars (把手).As the biker rides through the city, the invention makes a safety zone (地带)“of lights onto the road.These lights will make cars pay attention to the rules of sharing the road. If cars get too close to the bikers personal spaces, the lights will start flashing.Wh
22、at makes Bakhshis invention different is its smart features (特/点).Tethers tool collects data (数据)from these biking accidents. The data is organized into a central database and can be used to choose which streets are safer for bikers.Not only can bikers choose a better way to avoid heavy traffic by u
23、sing the data, but Bakhshi plans to share the data with the government.Walking, biking, driving and public transportation all have different advantages and disadvantages. When all road users can share the same level of safety knowledge, everyone can get where they need to go quickly and safely.14. W
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