浙江省余姚市第四中学2021-2022学年上学期八年级期中检查英语试题.docx

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1、余姚四中2021-2022学年第一学期八年级期中检查英语试题满分95分考试时间：90分钟一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Soapy sat on a seat in Madison Square, New York, and looked up the sky. A dead leaf fell into his arm. _1_ was coming, and Soapy knew that he must make his plans.He moved unhappily on his seat.He

2、 wanted three months in a nice, warm prison（监狱）,with food and good friends. This is _2_ he usually spent his winters. And now it was time, because, at night on his seat in the square, three newspapers did not _3_ the cold.So Soapy decided to go to prison, and at once began to try his _4_ plan. It wa

3、s usually _5_. He ate dinner at an expensive restaurant.Then he told them he had no _6_ and they called a policeman. Nice and easy, with no trouble._7_ Soapy left his seat, and walked slowly along the street. Soon he came to a bright restaurant on Broadway. But when Soapy went _8_ the restaurant, th

4、e waiter saw Soapys dirty old trousers and _9_ shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street again.Now he had to _10_ something different. Soapy walked and walked. He stopped in front of a shop window and looked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybody in the street cou

5、ld see him. Slowly and _11_ picked up a stone and threw it at the window. The _12_ broke with a loud noise. People ran round the corner and Soapy was _13_ because the man in front of him was a policeman. Soapy did not move. He _14_ there with his hands in his pockets, and he smiled. Ill _15_ be in p

6、rison now,“ he thought.B.SummerC.Autumn0.WinterB.whyC.whenD.what3.A.keep outB.find outC.bring outD.think outB.secondC.thirdD.lastB.easyC.safe.dangerousB.foodC.friendsD.moneyB.SoC.ButD.lfB.intoC.throughD.roundB.coolC.terribleD.cleanlO.A.look afterB.think ofC.care aboutD.feel likeB.differentlyC.loudly

7、D.carefullyB.glassC.seat.streetB.relaxedC.happyD. upsetB.stoodC.criedD.walkedB.neverC.soon0.usually二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ALook at the instructions （说明）on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answer. John is twelve year old. He had a bad cold and c

8、oughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.Cough MedicineShake （摇动）it well before use.Take it three times each day before meals.Dose （药量）：Age:overl4:2 teaspoonfuls （勺）；8-13： 1 teaspoonful;4-7： 1/2 teaspoonful.Not right for children below the age of three.

9、Put it in a cold place. Use it before January,lst,2019.16John should take a day.D.l teaspoonfulD.the sunD.twelveA.2 teaspoonfuls B.3 teaspoonfuls C.l/2 teaspoonful 17.The medicine should be kept in.A.a fridgeB.hot waterC.any place18.When people are year old, they cant take this medicine.A.eightyB.th

10、irtyC.twoBDo you know what a couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often used.The American couch-patato becomes maybe even a part of American tradition. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time sitting on a couch （沙发）watching TV. As there are many programs to choo

11、se, the TV can be quite interesting and very addictive （上瘾的）.One may sit and watch TV for hours without stop. They do nothing else but watch TV. These people are called couch-potatoes.In America, when one watches TV, he is most often sitting on a couch. While watching TV, most of these people look s

12、o frozen that they almost look dull （呆滞的）.Everyone is sitting quietly with eyes looking right into the same black box. Also, because these people are addictive to TV, they dont exercise and usually get very fat.In many ways, they look so quiet and fat, and watch TV on a sofa, so they are all called

13、couch-potatoes.Now you know what a couch-potato means.The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say/What a couch-potato19.If a person is called a couch-potato, he or she. A. I ikes sitting on a couch watching TVB.Does nothing all dayC.Must be very fatD.Only watches TV and eat potat

14、oes20.A couch-potato looks like a real potato because he or she. A.doesnt like taking exercise and does nothingB.Likes eating potatoes on a couch all dayC.AImost never moves while watching TV and gets fat D.ls looking right into the same black box21.What does the underlined word “frozen in the 2nd p

15、aragraph mean? A.Looking at the same black boxB.Watching TV without moving all day C.Watching TV and eating potatoes D.Eating potatoes on a couch all day 22.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.How to watch TV in America.B.Why couch-potatoes are fat.C.Why people like watching TV.D.What a couch-po

16、tato means.CWhat kind of students do you usually stay with? Do they study a lot or do they just want to play all the time?At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of mischievous （顽皮捣蛋的）kids.He failed all his subjects.One morning, when Einstein was ready to go fishing with his

17、friends, his father stopped him and said/Einstein, youre so interested in playing all day that you didnt do well in all your subjects, Tm worried about you study.”“Jack and Robert also failed, but they still go fishing.“My boy, you cant think like that/ his father said/Please listen to a fable （寓言故事

18、）now.”“There were two cats playing on the top of a house.They fell down the chimney （烟囱）.When they came out of the chimney, one of the cats face was black with soot （烟灰）,while the other cats face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to

19、 the riverside and washing its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just swawered down the strcat.”“Einstein, no one can be you mirror （镜子）.You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never learn well.Hearing this, Einste

20、in walked back to his room.He decided to study instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This made him successful.23 .When he was a child, Einstein was busying.A.studying all his subjectsB.playing with mischievous kidsC.playing with his fatherD.listening to a fable24 .When they came out o

21、f the chimney, the clean-faced cat.A.thought its face must be cleanB.swaggered down the streetC.ran to the river to wash its faceD.saw its own face was dirty25 .What does the underlined phrases“ swaggered down the street show?A.The cat ran quickly.B.The cat felt very nice about himself.C.The cat fel

22、t he was stupid.D.The cat felt very sad.26 .What did Einstein learn from the fable?A.Friends can a “mirrorto us.B.Dont just do what others do.C.Dont look at our friends.D.lts easy to be successful.DForm 1What is good for you mental health?Doing something for a change is a good way. It could be a fiv

23、e-minute rest from cleaning your house, a half-hour lunch break at work or a weekend finding somewhere new.Taking a break may mean being very active. It may mean not doing very much at all.Take a deep breath and relax. Try yoga or a deep thought, or just putting you feet up.A few minutes can be enou

24、gh to make you feel good.Listening to your body is also helpful. If youre really tired, give yourself time to sleep. Sometimes the world can wait.Form 2What do you love doing? What activities can you lose yourself in?Enjoying yourself is good for you mental health,too. Doing an activity you enjoy pr

25、obably means youre good at it and being good at something builds up your confidence （自信）.Having a hobby like gardening, dancing or drawing can help you forget your worries for a while and change your mood （情绪）.Im learning the guitar. I have to really give attention to getting it right, so theres no

26、room in my head for worries.It can be good to have an interest where you are not someones mom or dad, teacher or doctor.You are just you.An hour of drawing lets you show yourself creatively. A morning on the football ground gets you active and gives you the chance to meet new people.27 . What does t

27、he writer suggest doing in Form 1?A.Taking a break.B.Working hard.C.Eating healthily.D.Taking exercise.28 .What is the structure （结构）of form 1?29 .Learning the guitar helps the writer to.A.become a musicianB.forget about worriesC.prepare for the futureD.show himself creatively30 .What does the write

28、r mainly advise us to do in Form 2?AJoin in as many activities as possible.B.Develop good hobbies in daily life.C.Learn something you are not good at.D.Forget the past and look to the future.三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）请仔细阅读短文，从A到F中选择正确选项与文 章配对，有一项多余。How to Be OutgoingIf you think you are too shy and

29、want to be a little outgoing, try the following.You can make it.31Theres no need to hide （藏）it. When they get to know you are a shy kid, theyll understand you better. This also helps you feel more comfortable when talking with others.32Smile to others so they will think you are friendly and easy to

30、talk to. Remember that other people have feelings too and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.33Try to start a conversation. If you find it hard to do so, say somehing nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it ma

31、ke you want to keep talking to those people?34Dont waste （浪费）time worrying about your looks or if people like you. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game.35Each time after you sayhi to someone for the first time, say to yourself Z/You did it!” or it could be something bigger, like buyi

32、ng yourself an ice-cream.Keep trying and one day you wont be shy any more when you talk to others.A.Turn your mind to someone else.B.Reward （奖励）yourself.C.Try to smile more.D.Donzt laugh at others.E.Talk to others first.F.Tell people you are shy.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）A.根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确

33、形式（每空词）。31 .Boys and girls, now its time to do your homework by（你们 自 己）.37.The park is （靠近）to the school. We can walk there.38.lf you dont take these talent shows too （认真地）,they are fun to watch.1.1 1 think Langlang is （有天赋的）in playing the piano.40 .As a student, I think it*s （必要的）for me to study ha

34、rd.41 .My mother asks me to wash my clothes myself （一次）a week.42Jack wants to watch （卡通片）.He thinks they are enjoyable.43.1 （分享） my big apple with my good friend. She had one half, and I had the other half.44Judy is good-looking, but I think she looks much（漂亮的）with long hair than short hair.45.May I

35、 share your （雨伞）? Look, it*s raining now.B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（每空一词）。that laugh friend player sitOur class is like a big family. I have friends in my class. Eric is very good at sports. He is one of the best basketball _46_ in our school. Clark is funny boy. He often makes us _47_. Julia l

36、ikes English so much _48_ she always used English words when she is talking with us. Tyler likes computer very much. When he _49_ in front of his computec he can forget everything else. They are all lovely and _50_.五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)阅读卜面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上卜.文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语 的正确形式填空。W

37、hen you talk about astronauts, maybe you want _51_ (know) how they live in space. Many people think their lives are very interesting.Life in space is pretty different _52_ that on the earth.In the past, astronauts _53_ (can) eat only small pieces of dried food. But now astronauts are able to eat _54

38、_ (much) everyday food like fruit, vegetable and ice-cream than before.All the people in the ISS (国际空间站)have their own rooms. They have to tie (系)_55_ (they) to their beds, or theyll fly away! That seems like _56_ strange way to sleep, but astronauts say sleeping in space is _57_ (real) not too bad.

39、Exercising is very important in space. Astronauts exercise on bikes and other machines _58_ about two hours every day.That way, they can still be _59_ (health) when they get back home.Astronauts are hard-working whether in space or on the earth. _60_ the work something is difficult, they are still i

40、nterested in it and love the job.六、书面表达(本题有1小题，共计20分)假设你是Eric,请给你两年没见的小学同学Mark写一封信，请根据表格所提供的信息，谈谈你的近况。Daily activitiesl.play basketball2 .Drink milk3 .Favorite TV show and reason(s)4 .Vacation during National Day HolidayPlace： Ningbo Youngor Zoo Activities:go boating with my father,Feeling:注意：（1）短文必

41、须包括所有要点，并适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；（3）词数：80-100. Dear Mark,Long time no see. I miss you very much.Hows everything going with you? Hope to receive your letter and tell me about your life.Yours,Eric余姚四中2021-2022学年第一学期八年级期中检查英语试题参考答案一.完形填空1-15DAAAB/DBBCB/DBCBC二.阅读理解16-18BAC 19-22ACBD 23-26BCBB 27-30ADBB三.

42、任务型阅读31-35FCEAB四.词汇拼写36-45yourselves/close/seriously/talented/necessaryonce/cartoon/shared/prettier/umbrella46-50players/laugh/that/sits/friendly五.语法填空51-60to know/from/could/mpre/themselves/a/really/for/healthy/Although六.书面表达Dear Mark,Long time no see. I miss you very much.I am stronger and healthi

43、er than before. Because I have a healthy diet and take exercise regularly. I play basketball twice a week and I eat vegetables and drink milk every day. I dont eat junk food now. I like watching TV. I like talk shows best because they not only make me happy but also teach me lessons.During National

44、Day Holiday, I went to Ningbo Youngor Zoo. I saw quite a few animals such as tigers, lions and monkeys. I like them very much. I also went boating with my father and tried many rides. They were very interesting. I think it was the happiest day in my life.Hows everything going with you? Hope to receive your letter and tell me about your life.Yours, Eric