北京市房山区2021-2022学年下学期期末九年级英语模拟练习.docx

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1、模拟练习知识运用（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A）语法填空从三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）（）1.It s nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles anddumplings ?A. Youre welcome B. Thafs all right C. That sounds good()2.Tomorrow is Fathers Day. What s your surprise for yourfather?The first thing I will do is to make a card

2、for him.A. that B. where C. whose()3.can you read in English?About 100 words a minute.A. How far B. How much C. How fast()4.Whats the matter, Jerry?something wrong with my bike.A. It is B. There is C. I have()5.Will you go to the picnic, this Saturday?Id like to.HI have to help look after my baby si

3、ster.A. but B. or C. and()6. Jack is happy that Ms. Wang, an excellent reached, teaches math this term.A. he B. him C. himself()7. It was raining. My father asked me a rainout.A. take B.takes C. to take44. 45. B）筒答阅读读下面短文，然后根短文内容筒要回答下列问题。（共5小 题，每小题2分）Reading is fun. When you read, would you like a p

4、aper book or an e-book （电子书）？ Some people choose e-books, some love paper books. And others prefer reading both.Li Ming, a university professor （教授）,is busy doing some research. So he is often on business. When he is at the airport or on the train, he especially loves reading e-books. He also likes

5、reading paper books in the library for the research work. Besides, he enjoys the smell of the paper books.Whats more, Li Ming would like to read with his family. There is a reading time from 8： OOto 9： 00 each Friday evening at home. Everyone reads and shares what they learn from the books. One Frid

6、ay evening, Grandma took out an old paper book and said to her grandson, Li Ming, this is the first book your grandpa gave me. There is his name on the front page. Whenever I read it, I can get something new from his notes. And I can still remember the happy life we lived together/ Li Ming said. But

7、 I enjoy reading e-books.E-books need no paper. Many forests will be saved. Canada advised, Dont read for a long time, or your eyes will get sore.Different people have different ideas about e-books and paper books. No one knows whether-books can replace （代替）paper books or not. Somehow. Books are our

8、 friends. No matter which kind of books you choose to read, you can learn more about the world through them.46. Do all the people prefer reading e-books?47. When is the reading time in Li Mings family?48. What does the old paper book mean to Canada,?49. What did Li Ming enjoy reading, paper books or

9、 e-books?50. Do you think e-books will replace paper books in your life? Why or why not?46. 47. 48. 49. 50. C）情景作文（20分）越来越多的人使用智能手机，而身边的“低头族”也随处可见。请根据下面的 内容提示，写一篇短文，谈谈低头族的现象和危害。提示：1 .手机的用处：看新闻、查资料、网购、聊天一51. 头族现象：吃饭时玩手机;走路、骑车、开车时玩手机52. 害：破坏与家人、朋友的关系;可能引发交通事故;对健康有害53. 充一至两点个人想法。要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数

10、；2 .语法正确，文理通顺、流畅；3 .文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。参考词汇：smartphone n.智能手机phubber n.低头族face-to-face conversations 面对而交流Refuse to Be PhubbersMore and more people are using smartphones. And phubbers can be seen here and there.答案知识运用A）语法填空I 5CACBA610 BCCBAB）完形填空II 15CCABB1620 CABCC阅读理解A）阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。21-25 T

11、TTFFB）阅读短文，从每题所给的A.BC三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完 成句子。26-30 CCBACC）匹配31-35 BCAEDD）摘录36. New Friends37. the childrens hospital38. Every Friday39. Art Club40. art museum写作A）英汉互译41. Best of all. bananas provide different things that the human body needs!42. They grow on the plants that look like treeso43. 这种植物每年结

12、果两到三次44. Farmers pick them when theyre still greeno45. 美人自从1876年第一船香蕉抵达美国起就一直在食用香蕉。B）筒答46. No. they dont.47. From 8： 00 tO 9： 00 each Friday evening.48. It means love/missing/good memories.49. E-books.50. Yes. I think so. Because -books are easy to carry and protect our environment better./No. I don

13、t think so. Because reading paper books offers us a more readExperience and is better for our eyes.（答案不唯）C）情景作文One possible version：Refuse to Be PhubbersMore and more people are us smartphones. And phubbers can be seen here and there. We can use smartphones to read news. Search information. Shop onl

14、ine and chat with each other. But some family members play with their smartphones while eating with families instead of talking with them. It may break the relationship between them. Some people look at their smartphones while walking even riding or driving. It may cause more traffic accidents. Its

15、also bad for their health. Work and study.In fact, face-to-face conversations are much better than chatting online by phone. We should make good use of smartphones and refuse to be phubbers from now.51. . After two years physical training, he was and healthier.A. weaker B. longer C. stronger52. .Mus

16、t I water the flower now, Mum?No, you.You do it later.A. mustnt; must B. neednt; may C. mustnt; may （）10. Its my daughters birthday today. Shes years old.A. eighteen B. eighteenth C. the eighteenB）完形填空阅读短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共10小时每小题I分）It is often said that the best way to get to the bottom

17、 of a hard problem is to 11 on it. Does this make sense1? A new study shows chat it does.A team of researchers at Northwestern University, US, found that sleeping is useful in both strengthening （增强） and reorganizing （重组） memory. This can help you solve problems.The researchers did a （n）12 On 57 uni

18、versity students. They askedstudents to solve 42difficult puzzles on the first day. Students 13 each puzzle while listening to different music. The research encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the puzzles.14 Ofthe day, there were six puzzles that the students still had

19、nt solved.The students then 15 home to sleep. They were given special sleep-monitoring （睡眠监测）and music devices （设备）.The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles 16 the students were in the slow-wave （慢波）sleep stage. This stage is when people are 17 to dream and reorganize their memes.Th

20、e 18 morning, the students tried the unsolved puzzles again. Researchers found they were 55 percent more likely to solve them. The music activated (激活)the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping. It 19 them to work on the puzzles in their sleep.Former studies of both people and ani

21、mals have shown that sleep can not only strengthen memory, but also help us organize and send information. This study is more evidence (证据)of these findings. So next time you face a (n) 20 problem, sleep on it. Play some music to remind yourself of the problem.()II. A. work B. sing C. sleep()12. A.

22、research B. test C. experiment()13. A. worked on B. worked for C. worked with()14. A. To the end B. By the end C. At the beginning()15. A. left for B. went back C. set out()16. A. before B. after C. while()17. A. likelyB. unlikely C. impossible()18. A. firstB. next C. early()19. A. prevent B. forced

23、 C. made()20. A. easy B. strange C. difficult阅读理解(四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)A)阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题, 每小题2分)Writer Walter Dean Myers died at the age of 76. Walter Dean Myers was the writer of more than 100 books for children and young adults and received many top awards (奖).The writer was loved

24、because he vividly (生动逼真土也)described the lives of African American children.And his books for young people covered different subjects.Myers was born in 1937 and was adopted (收养)by Florence Dean and Herbert after his mother died when he was 18 months old. They loved him very much and his mother read

25、to him from a very young age. Reading pushed him to discover worlds beyond his landscape (视野).He began writing at an early age. He wrote well in high school and an English teacher found this and suggested him keep on writing no matter what happened to him. Its what you do. She said.Myers dropped out

26、 of high school at 17 and joined the army. After finishing his service. He entered a dark period in his life. He began writing at night to get through that miserable time.In a New York Times article published earlier this year, Myers described how a short story by James Baldwin helped change the cou

27、rse of his life. Hl didnt love the story, but I was encouraged by it, he wrote, for it look place in Harlem. and it , was a story about black people like those I knew. By educating the people who were like me. Baldwins story also educated me. The story gave me a permission (允许)that I didnt know I ne

28、eded, the permission to write about my own landscape, my own map.I write books for the troubled boy I once was. he wrote. And for the boy who lives within me still.()21. What makes Myers books popular is that he wrote about real life on different subjects.()22. The underlined word miserable probably

29、 means unhappy.()23. The short story by James Baldwin was so important for Myers because it encouraged him to work on his writing.()24. Myers led a wonderful life after high school.()25. Myers once had a chance to go to college.B)阅读短文，从每题给的三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成 句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)Have you ever heard of Sur

30、vival Holidays? It is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1.000 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.The reason why people like Survival Holidays is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Man

31、y children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. Survival Holidays gives them an important change.Is Survival Holidays is a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own. without adults disturbing (打扰)them. Parents

32、 care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by the grown-ups, which causes many problems. Children dont know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are

33、 not comfortable with danger. Even slight danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in dangerous tim

34、es. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.()26. What is Survival Holidays according to the passage?A. It is summer holidays.B. It is a kind of holiday to escape from danger.C. It is a holiday to go into the

35、 lonely place for exciting activities.()27. Which children may take part in Survival Holidays?A. Poor children.B. Rich children.C. Children from cities.()28. Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The reasons people dislike Survival Holidays.B. The advantages of Survival Holidays.C. The disadv

36、antages of Survival Holidays.()29. In a Survival Holidays, children can learn the following EXCEPTA. how to get good gradesB. how to stay calm in difficultyC. how to keep safe when they meet danger()30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. No companies can hold Survival Holiday

37、s.B. Parents can take part in Survival Holidays with their children.C. Parents like to keep their children busy with activities controlled by adults.C)匹配阅读下面材料，从所给的A-F六个选项中，选出正确的选，使短 文通顺，内容完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)Its June, and summer vacation will begin soon. Thats a good thing. Most kids love summer vacatio

38、n-theyve worked hard during the school year and 31 Also. The freedom of summer gives them self-esteem(自心、)，happiness, and creativity. When kids have free time. 32 causing them to feel good about themselves and believe in themselves.But theres another side： The freedom of summer can cause the summer

39、drop, where kids forget some of the reading, writing and marsh skills 33.Many students go down in reading levels during the summer. Math skills are also easily forgettable for kids during the two months of school break.A lot of teachers spend weeks playing catch-up in the fall to make up fo rthe sum

40、mer drop. To avoid this drop in learning, 34.Traveling can be a fantastic way for parents to encourage continued learning during the summertime. Whether taking the kids on a road trip to visit family, or getting on a flight to travel in a different province or country, the learning possibilities are

41、 endless. If you and your family have a road trip or vacation planned this summer. 35 With a little planning, parents cancreate learning opportunities that are so fun, The kids wont even realize you are putting education into their free time quietly and secretly.A. theyve learned at schoolB. the sho

42、uld get some free time to have funC. they often come up with their own games and projectsD. takes advantage of the time to add some fun learning activitiesE. Its up to parents to encourage continued during the summerF. in order to study well at schoolD）摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。（每空不超过三个单词，共5小题， 每小题2分）Join Tod

43、ay!What are you going to do this year? There are lots of after-school clubs for you to choose from!Make New FriendsAre you friendly and talkative? Then the Welcoming Committee is just for you. Come and meet new or younger students who are quiet and shy. Talk with them every Monday and help them make

44、 new friends.Laughter is the Best MedicineCan you make people laugh*s You should join the Comedy Club. We meet every Tuesday to play games and learn new jokes. We also go to the childrens hospital to play games with children who are sick.Fun with SportsAre you good at sports*? Then come to the Sport

45、s Club every Friday!You can join the basketball. Football or swimming team.Painters Paint TogetherAre you good at drawing? Every Sunday, members of the Art Club get together to take art lessons. Once a month, we go to the art museum to see all the famous paintings there. Sometimes we go to a home fo

46、r older people and make things for them.Go to the school website and ion a club today!Join Today!After-school clubs:Welcoming CommitteeMake 36. Every MondayTalk with new or younger students who are quiet and shy.Comedy Club0Laughter is the Best MedicineEver)r TuesdayMake pe叩le laugh.Play games and l

47、earn new jokes.Play games with children in 37.Sports ClubFun with Sports 38.Join the basketball, football or swimming team.39.OPainlers Paint Togethei Every Sunday Fake art lessons.Go to the 40.Make things for older people.写作（三部分，共11小题，计40分）A）英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）Bananas are the per

48、fect snack. Not only are they sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. 41.最棒的是, 香蕉提供了人体需要的不同的东西！Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. 42.它们长在看起来 像树的植物上。The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesnt have a strong, woody stem （茎，干）.The plants can