学年辽宁省名校联盟高三(上)联考英语试卷(9月)(附答案详解).docx
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1、2022-2023学年辽宁省名校联盟高三()联考英语试卷(9月)AIn today*s fast-paced world, its no surprise that everyone is on the hunt for better ways to accomplish more with less online. Thanks to a select few remote collaboration apps, its now easier than ever to realize the goal regardless of where they are located on the g
2、lobe.G SuiteG Suite is a term used to describe Googles collection of productivity apps. They include Google Does (similar to Microsoft Word), Google Sheets (similar to Microsoft Excel), and Google Hangouts, which is a web-based meeting platform.Process StreetUsing Process Street helps keep eveiyone
3、responsible. Those who use Process Street like the way it securely keeps all members aware of exactly what they need to do and by when. Team members can track activity from the dashboard and get noted when tasks are done.LoomLoom is a web-based ad-hoc video platform that allows users to record their
4、 screens for quick replaying by others. This is great for how-to videos, webinars, and instructional guides. The best part about Loom is that its free to use.SkypeSkype is the tried and trusted chatting/video conferencing platform that has stood the test of time over and over again. Skype, a Microso
5、ft product, allows for fast communication with anyone else who has a login, and it even supports international calling with video. The only downside with Skype is that you need a Microsoft login in order to use it.1. Which app can keep a team well informed of assigned tasks?A. G Suite.B. Process Str
6、eet.C. Loom.D. Skype.2. What should one do before using Skype?A. Apply for a Microsoft login.B. Specialize in Microsoft Office.C. Update the Microsoft system.D. Record the Microsoft screens.3. What do the four apps have in common?A. They are free of charge.B. They need to be replayed.C. They are dif
7、ficult to access.D. They can improve efficiency.BTimes of difficulty can bring out the best in humanity, and thats certainly the case for 10-year-old Chelsea Phaire. This young resident in Danbury, Connecticut lifted the spirits of foster children by sending them over 1,500 art kits (艺术包)since the o
8、utbreak of Covid-19.答案和解析13.【答案】B、A、D【解析】L【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四款精选的远程协控应用程序。根据 Process Street 中的 Those who use Process Street like the way it securely keeps all members aware of exactly what they need to do and by when.(那些使用Process Street的人喜欢它安全地让所有成员 确切地知道他们需要做什么以及什么时候需要做。)可知,该软件帮助团队成员知晓任务的内容 和截止
9、时间,帮助他们了解任务。故选B。2 .据 Skype 中的 The only downside with Skype is that you need a Microsoft login in order to use it. (Skype唯一的缺点是,你需要一个微软登录才能使用它。)可知,在使用Skype之前应该申请 微软登录。故选A。3 .根据文章第段中的 Thanks to a select few remote collaboration apps, its now easier than ever to realize the goal regardless of where the
10、y are located on the globe.(多亏了 少数几个远程协作应用程序, 现在实现这个目标比以往任何时候都更容易,无论他们位于全球的哪个位置。)可知,这四个软 件帮助使用者更好、更快地完成工作,提高了使用者的工作效率。故选D。47 .【答案】D、B、C、A【解析】1.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一则儿童善行故事。根据第二段中的 Determined to help kids in need, Chelsea encouraged her friends and family to donate supplies and create art kits. (Chel
11、sea决心帮助有需要的孩子,她鼓励她的朋友和家人捐赠用品和创 作艺术工具包。)可知,Chelsea创建她的“passionproject”是为了帮助那些需要帮助的孩子,向 其传播善意。故选D。4 .根据第三段主题句 But that was only the beginning, Chelsea kept the ball rolling.(但这仅仅是个开 始,Chelsea一直保持着势头。)可知,Chelsea的项目越做越大,文章提及她把自己的钱也捐献 出来,是为了表明Chelsea对这个项目的全身心投人。故选B。5 .根据第三段中的 She shared her wish list on
12、Amazon, listing the needed supplies to make even more art kits.(她在亚马逊上分享了自己的愿望清单,列出了制作更多艺术套件所需的用品。)及第四段 中的 You can follow the latest updates and fundraising activities on Instagram chelseascharity.(你可 以在Instagram chelseascharity上关注最新的更新和筹款活动。)可知,Chelsea靠网络媒体推动 其项目的发展。故选C。6 .根据最后一段中的 And as is the ca
13、se with Chelsea, kindness has a ripple (连锁)effect. One persons act of generosity inspires those around them to do the same.(就像切尔西一样,善意会产生连锁反应。 一个人的慷慨行为会激励周围的人也这样做。)可推断,从Chelsea的例子我们可知:善行影响巨大,意义深远。故选A。811 .【答案】C、B、A、D【解析】1.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一项研究结果,思考未来关系有助于克 服人际关系冲突,目光长远才是维持人际关系的好方法。根据第段中的 When rom
14、antic partners argue over things like finances, jealousy, or other interpersonal issues, they tend to employ their current feelings as fuel for a heated argument.(当恋人们就关于诸如贝才 政、嫉妒、或其他人际问题进行争论时,他们倾向于以他们当前的情绪为基础从而加剧争论。) 可知,在面对分歧时,大部分恋人注重当时的感受。故选C。2 .根据划线词上文 Previous research has shown that third-persp
15、ective reasoning can be a positive strategy for reconciliation (调解)of interpersonal struggles.(之前的研究表明,第三视角推理可以是 一种积极的策略,以调解人际矛盾。)可知,先前的研究已经表明理性思维是积极的人际矛盾调 解方法;及结合倒数第二段描述的研究结果As a result, participants reported more positivity about their relationship altogether (结果,参与者对他们的关系表现出了更积极的态度)可推知,划线词 所在句意为:
16、Huynh和他的合作者研究简单地思考未来是否也能带来类似的好处。induced意为“导 致,引起”。故选B.根据第三段中的 Written responses were also examined for forgiveness and reinterpreting the conflict more positively, both of which implied the participants use of reasoning strategies.(书面回答也被检查 为宽恕和更积极地重新解释冲突,这两者都意味着参与者使用了推理策略。)可知,参与者书面 回答中的推理策略很值得注意。故选
17、A。3 . %艮据文章第段中的 But thinking about the future helps overcome relationship conflicts, according to a University of Waterloo study just published online in Social Psychological and Personality Science.(但 是根据滑铁卢大学的一项刚刚发表在社会心理和人格科学上的研究,思考未来关系有助于克 服人际关系冲突。)和最后一段中的 Our study demonstrates that adopting a f
18、uture-oriented perspective in the context of a relationship conflict一reflecting on how one might feel a year from now一may be a valuable coping tool for one*s psychological happiness and relationship well-being (我们的研究表明, 在关系冲突的背景下采用一种面向未来的视角一一反思一年后感受会如何一一对于一个人心理幸 福感和良好的人际关系来说可能是一个有价值的处理方法)可知,文章主要介绍一项
19、研究结果, 思考未来关系有助于克服人际关系冲突。D项(考虑未来对维持关系至关重要)适合作文章标题。故选Do1215.【答案】D、D、A、B【解析】1.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。主要阐述了什么是道德勇气,以及道德勇气的重要性。 根据第一段中的Courage is a highly admired virtue.(勇气是一种备受推崇的美德。)和But theres another form of bravery thats much more important because it comes up more often. Its called moral courage.(但是还有另一种形式
20、的勇敢更重耍,因为它出现的频率更高。它叫道德勇气。)可知, 本文重点介绍道德勇气。且下文主要讲述了什么是道德勇气,以及道德勇气的重要性。所以,第 一段的主要目的是引出话题。故选D。2.根据第三段中的 The potential of showing moral courage has the power of changing the world. It was because of the moral courage that Mahatma Gandhi was able to make India free from British rule.(道德 勇气的潜力具有改变世界的力量。正是由
21、于这种道德勇气,圣雄甘地才能够使印度摆脱英国的统 治。)可知,是由于甘地有道德勇气,才使得印度独立。因此推断甘地的例子告诉我们道德勇气 在改变世界中起着重要作用。故选D。3,根据第四段中的 Courage is not the absence of fear but the resistance of fear, the mastery of fear.(勇 气不是没有恐惧,而是对恐惧的抵抗,对恐惧的掌握。)可推断,勇气是一种克服恐惧的精神。 故选Ao4.根据最后段中的 We must try to develop the power of moral courage that will su
22、rely help in ending injustice and wrong and grant us a better world.(我们必须努力培养道德勇气的力量,这必将有助于 结束不公正和错误,使我们拥有一个更美好的世界。)可知,作者建议我们要增强道德勇气。故 选B。1620.【答案】F、E、A、G、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了遇到棘手问题时,要足智多谋,随机应变。1 .根据本段的主题句 Being resourceful means finding smart and creative ways to solve a problem, using whateve
23、r resources you have at the time.(足智多谋意味着找到聪明和创造性的方法来解决问题,利 用你当时拥有的任何资源。)和空后的 They can also be anything else thats useful, such as information, advice or your own experience.(它们也可以是任何其他有用的东西,例如信息、建议或您自己的 经验。)可知,上文提到可以使用拥有的任何资源,下文提到“也可以是任何其他有用的东西”, 设空处需要例举一些有用的东西。结合选项,F项(它们可以是激励我们继续前进的著名格言。) 承上启下,符合题
24、意,且F项中的they和空后they指代相同。故选F。2 .根据后句 when we learn to problem solve for ourselves rather than immediately going to others for help.but thinking creatively about how you can deal with them will make you feel less stressed and more pr叩ared next time.(当我们学会自己解决问题,而不是立即向别人寻求帮助时,它可以帮助我们 建立自信,帮助我们感觉更独立,并更好地
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