安徽省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库检测试卷A卷附答案.doc

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1、安徽省安徽省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力题库检测试卷能力题库检测试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、Which of the following indicates a correct intonation pattern?A.Did you have afever or aheadache?B.Did you have afever or aheadache?C.Did you have afever or aheadache?D.Did you have afever or aheadac

2、he?【答案】A2、The British Medical Journal recently featured a strong response towhat was judged an inappropriately lenient reaction by a medicalschool to a student cheating in an examination.A.Extensive research has been done about this phenomenonB.We have sufficient data to prove that prevention is fea

3、sibleC.We are safe to conclude that this phenomenon exists on a grandscaleD.Reliable data about the extent,prevention and management of thephenomenon is lacking【答案】D3、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.is now enjoying legal supportB.disagrees with the tradition of the countryC.was clearly stated by the countrys

4、foundersD.will exert great influence over court decisions【答案】A4、The bride and groom gave _ attended their wedding somegifts to share their happiness.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whomD.who【答案】B5、Which can be the while-listening activity in the followingactivitiesA.The teacher gives some background knowledge

5、about the listeningtextB.The students sequence the sentences or paragraphs based on thelistening textC.The students are asked to predict the language features of thelistening textD.Act out a role-play between people involved in the listening text【答案】B6、In which of the following situations does the t

6、eacher play therole of organizer?A.Organizing students to do activities by giving instructionsB.Walking around to offer help to those who need it both in ideas andlanguageC.Giving feedback and dealing with errorsD.The teacher joins in students activity【答案】A7、This job is_doing,but it isnt_to spend so

7、 muchtime on it.A.worth;worthB.worth;worthwhileC.worthwhile;worthD.worthwhile;worthwhile【答案】B8、The sense relation of the following pair of sentences(see X and Y)is_.A.X entails YB.X presupposes YC.X is inconsistent with YD.X is synonymous with Y【答案】A9、Passage 1A.designed buildings that could survive

8、 explosionsB.continued to aid Ascanio Sobrero in his researchesC.was constantly successful in whatever enterprise they took onD.had times in which they struggles for money and earned a lot ofmoney【答案】D10、Which of the following is not a while-speaking activity?A.Describing people and eventsB.Role-pla

9、ysC.Exchanging informationD.Reporting results【答案】D11、Which of the following has the proper word stress?A.magniFicentB.magNificentC.magnifiCentD.Magnificent【答案】B12、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not onlycan they perceive sound in what we define as the“ultrasonic”range,they ca

10、n also appreciate all the bass Dr Dre can throw at them.Theycan swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind ofshort-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the darkthanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounceslightback,giving it a second chance to hit a

11、photoreceptor.They seemore distinct images per second than we do.A.Cats can be trained to land safelyB.Cats tend to use their claws as brakesC.Some cats can adopt a“parachute”positionD.Most cats are good at playing tricks in mid-air【答案】C13、Which branch of study can NOT be included in the scope ofLin

12、guistics?A.SyntaxB.PragmaticsC.PhoneticsD.Anthropology【答案】D14、请阅读 Passage l。完成第 2125 小题。A.mice s inborn terror of catsB.the evolution of ToxoplasmaC.a new study about the effects of a parasite on miceD.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii【答案】C15、Match the adjectives on the left with the nouns

13、 on the right.A.GroupingB.CollocationC.ImitationD.Imagery【答案】B16、Which of the following activities would help students develop theskill of extracting specific information?A.Inferring meaning from the contextB.Recognizing the authors beliefs and attitudesC.Using information in the reading passage to

14、make hypothesesD.Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time【答案】D17、Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause?A.We are quite certain that we will get there in timeB.He has to face the fact that there will,be no pay rise this yearC.She said that she had seen t

15、he man earlier that morningD.Its sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days【答案】D18、Passage 2A.To evaluate our needs of birds to save our earthB.To describe various measures to protect the birdsC.To criticize the effects of human pollution on birdsD.To explain a basic tie between birds

16、 and human beings【答案】D19、Which of the following about teaching assessment is inappropriateA.Diagnostic assessment is a kind of test carded out after a teachingactivityB.Formative assessment should be student-orientedC.Summative assessment is often carried out at the end of a termD.Portfolios,daily r

17、eports,and delivering speeches are allformative assessment【答案】A20、In Malinowskis opinionan utterance has no_at all ifit is out of the context of situationA.formB.meaningC.contentD.format【答案】B21、In PPP method classes or sequences,the teacher presents thecontext and situation for the language,and both

18、 explains anddemonstrates the meaning and form of the new language The studentsthen practice making sentences before going on to another stage inwhich they talk or write more freely PPP stands forexcept_A.PresentationB.ProceduresC.ProductionD.Practice【答案】B22、Passage 1A.Ones worth lies in his perform

19、ance compared with othersB.Ones success in competition needs great effortsC.Ones achievement is determined by his particular skillsD.Ones success is based on how hard he has tried【答案】A23、What does he/she intend to do when a teacher writes the followingsentences“She gets up earlyShe wears a uniformSh

20、e works veryhard”on the blackboard at the presentation stage?A.Practice sentence patterns using model sentencesB.Check if students can pronounce the sentencesC.Monitor whether students can accurately express their ideasD.Draw students attention to the form of a new language item【答案】D24、What are the

21、most important parts of a lesson plan?A.Textbooks and teaching aidsB.Anticipation of problems and flexibility in dealing with themC.Objectives of the lesson and procedures to achieve themD.Summary and homework【答案】C25、Wilson said that he did not want to_ any furtherresponsibilities.A.take onB.get onC

22、.put upD.look up【答案】A26、The store at the corner has an excellent _ for fairdealing.A.reputationB.expressionC.involvementD.condition【答案】A27、Cats have the widest hearing range of nearly any mammal”not onlycan they perceive sound in what we define as the“ultrasonic”range,they can also appreciate all th

23、e bass Dr Dre can throw at them.Theycan swivel their whiskers forwards while hunting to provide a kind ofshort-range radar.And they can see exceptionally well in the darkthanks to a reflective surface behind the retina that bounceslightback,giving it a second chance to hit a photoreceptor.They seemo

24、re distinct images per second than we do.A.LonelyB.EmotionalC.SullenD.Calm【答案】D28、This cell phone will last for 6 hours of _ use.Thenyoull have to recharge the battery.A.complexB.temporaryC.exclusiveD.fragile【答案】B29、Which one is different from the others according to places ofarticulation?A.nB.mC.bD

25、.p【答案】A30、_does not study meaning in isolation,but in context.A.PragrnaticsB.SemanticsC.Cross-cultural communicationD.Syntax【答案】A31、The teacher felt his explanation of the grammar item wasnot_ to all the students.A.getting backB.getting acrossC.getting onD.getting over【答案】B32、I have personally come

26、to understand that“empowerment”is nota lesson that can be thought by way of textbooks or lectures,projects or field trips,and not even by way of principles andinspirational teaching.It must be taught by personal examples.A.To enable students to learn and use new skillsB.To turn teaching technical wi

27、th dogmatic lecturesC.To make teaching relevant,authentic,andconvincingD.To extend and perfect his professional career as a teacher【答案】C33、Passage 1A.Bending the stiffwireB.Holding papers in placeC.The idea of making a paperclipD.The process of making a paperclip【答案】D34、The Neutrality of American in

28、 the Early World War IIA.permittedthesellingofarmstobelligerentnationsB.antagonizedJapanC.permittedtheBritishtotradeonlywiththeAlliesD.led to Lend-Lease Act【答案】A35、The city government is building more roads to _theincreasing number of cars.A.accommodateB.acceptC.holdD.receive【答案】A36、请阅读 Passage 2，完成

29、第小题。A.UnconsciousnessB.FascinationC.ScareD.Confusion【答案】B37、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.AlexB.EduardoC.MarerosD.Nathan【答案】B38、Having been made speechless,he felt_ a fool than he hadexpected.A.likeB.asC.more ofD.much of【答案】C39、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.People are accustomed to complaining lifeB.People are not satisfied with th

30、eir livesC.Life is not perfect and dont complainD.The life of everybody is miserable【答案】C40、What role does the teacher play at the feedback stageA.AssessorB.InstructorC.ManagerD.Researcher【答案】A41、It has been proposed that we _ our decision until the nextmeeting.A.delayeDB.delayC.can delayD.are to de

31、lay【答案】B42、John had never been abroad before,_he found thebusiness trip very exciting.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.so【答案】D43、Which of the following statements about take-based languageteaching is NOT true?A.Students should be given tasks to perform or problems to solve inthe classroomB.Student are task

32、-drivenC.Task-based language teaching is student-centeredD.Task-based language teaching is teacher-centered【答案】D44、请阅读短文。A.lost his hearing when he was a childB.didnt like his brothers and sistersC.was born to a naturalists familyD.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood【答案】D45、请阅读 Pa

33、ssage2。完成第小题。A.World Cup Becomes Streaming Success for US TVB.More Americans Become Interested in FootballC.Football Fans from America are IncreasingD.World Cup Play an Important Role in the US【答案】A46、For whatever_,don t be late again,or our work will belagging far behind others.A.any reasonsB.a rea

34、sonC.reasonD.the reason【答案】C47、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that theyseldom think it necessaryto changeB.people there have identical needs that can be satisfied withoutmuch difficultyC.people there are easy to pleaseD.people there are less disputed【答案

35、】A48、The utterance“Now,correct me if Im wrong.”suggests thatpeople are likely to observe the_Maxim in daily conversations.A.QuantityB.QualityC.RelevanceD.Manner【答案】B49、When does language acquisition begin according to the research?A.It begins with the birth of a babyB.It begins before the birth of a

36、 babyC.It begins when a baby starts imitating adults speechD.It begins with a babys cry melodies typical of its mother tongue【答案】B50、Toms school was on the other side of the road,so he was told towatch out for cars whent _he street.A.crossingB.crossC.crossedD.to cross【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据握提供的信

37、息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务:阅读下面的学生信息和语言素材，设计 15 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。该方案没有固定模式，但须包含下列要点:teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间:15 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学八年级（初中二年级)学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 年版)三级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：AHealthyLifestyle,th

38、eChineseWayTraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyangtobehealthy.Forexample,areyouoftenweakandtired？Maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.Youshouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef.EatingDangshenandHuangqiherbsisalsogoodforthis.Butpeoplewhoaretoostressedoutandangrymayhavetoomuchyang.Chinesedoctorsbelievetha

39、ttheyshouldeatmoreyinfoodsliketofu.Chinesemedicineisnowpopularinmanywesterncountries.Itseasytohaveahealthylifestyle,anditsimportanttoeatabalanceddiet.【答案】二、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是某教师在写作课中的教学实录。(1)教师布置任务。T：NowyouaregoingtowriteashortpassageaboutyournewteacherAndyouhavelearnedatextaboutnewteachers，righ

40、t?Haveyoufoundalotofusefulwordsfromthetext?NowIllgiveyouafewminutestofindwordsthatyouwillusetodescribeyournewteacherThenIwillaskoneofyoutocometowritedownthewordsontheblackboard(2)学生 A 到前面白板上写，其他同学在下面写。过程中教师能与个别学生交流。(3)学生 A 写完后，教师引导学生看学生 A 写的单词。T：MaybeyouhavefoundyourwordsNowletsseeAswordsTherecanals

41、obe?phrases，orevensentences然后教师开始与学生 A 交流其所写内容，如第一个是firstimpression，问学生是否要用到firstimpression(Doyouusethistodescribeyournewteacher?)(4)邀请更多的学生说出自己找出的单词，并与学生就其所给单词进行交流，问学生如何使用所选单词。(5)最后教师总结。根据上面的信息，从下面三个方面作答：(1)教师在布置任务阶段采用了什么方式让学生获取可用的词汇?(8 分)(2)评析该教师在布置任务阶段的组织者作用。(10 分)【答案】(1)教师在布置任务阶段采用头脑风暴的方式获取可用的词汇

42、。(2)头脑风暴活动中的主角应该是学生，而不是教师应该给学生适当的时间讨论。本活动中教师能够给学生一定的时间找出可以用来描述教师的词语是可取的，为了反馈的方便，找一名学生到白板上写也可以提高教学效率，都是可以借鉴的，符合教学策略的要求。(3)反馈的方式会影响学生的参与。一般来说反馈的时间要短，不能用反馈代替活动本身。本案例中，教师反馈时能让学生解释如何使用词语，这对写作是有帮助的。点评完一个学生的回答后，请其他同学补充也是合适的。但是，反馈时只是与一个学生交流，其他学生没有任何任务，不利于活动的开展。如果是先带领学生归纳总结词汇，然后再分析词语的应用，效果会更好；如果不仅仅是教师自己点评，而是

43、邀请学生发表自己的意见，启发学生的思维，激发学生参与的积极性，则能取得更好的效果。三、以下片段选自某节英语课堂教学实录，阅读并回答问题。T:.Youallhavefinishedthewritingabouthowtoprotectourenvironment,rightOk,now,itstimetocheckintermsofthegrammar,punctuationpointandspelling.S:(checkingtime)T:Ok,now,whowouldliketoshareyourpapersAnna:.Weshouldntthrowrubbisheverywhere.T:

44、Yourideasarealittleshallow,andtheorganizationisalittledisordered.根据上面的教学片段回答下面三个问题：(1)该片段呈现的是英语教学的什么课型它属于该课型的哪个阶段(2)这节课的教学重难点是什么(3)分析该教师在这一阶段存在的主要问题，并提出相应的改进建议。【答案】(1)该片段呈现的是英语写作课它属于写后阶段。(2)该节课的重点是通过阅读材料和互相讨论，掌握关键信息，培养学生的写作能力；难点是学生借助关键信息进行语言组织完成写作培养学生的语言组织能力和逻辑思考能力。(3)存在的问题及改进建议：教师在学生完成初稿写作后应组织和指导学生

45、进行自我修改以及同伴间的相互修改，修改内容除了包括语法、标点、拼写外，还包括选词、内容、结构等各个方面。互改在写后环节中十分重要，因为它符合新课程所提倡的合作、交流和探究的学习方式。然后教师面向全体学生就典型的遣词造句错误、文章结构、思想内容等进行点评再由学生本人在听取他们意见的基础上对初稿进行修订。在写后阶段教师要给予适当评价和改进意见。给予恰如其分的反馈。对写作不错的同学要给予鼓励表扬对写作欠缺者要及时引导给予建设性意见。在 Anna 的作文不够令人满意的时候，教师的评价基本是予以否定。这样会打击学生的自信心和学习的积极性，不符合教师评价的原则，教师在教学过程中应坚持激励性原则，当学生的回

46、答不得体时，教师应该采用鼓励、期待的语言来评价，如“Nexttime，pleasepayattentiontoorganizationandtrytoexploremoreidea”。四、请阅读下面一份学生的书面表达以及教师的评语，并回答问题。Hi,Suzanne,Firstofall,welcometoChina.Infact,manystudentshavethesameproblemlikeyou.Asamatteroffact,itdoesntasdifficultasyouthink.Butwaysaregreatimportance.Herearesometips:Firstly,

47、reviewyourlessonssothatitcanhelpyoucatchtheimportantpoints.Alsoreadbooksinadvance.Andputyourheartintoclass,espeeialwhattheteachersays.Secondly,dontbeafraidmakemistakes.Itsagoodstudyhabitwhichplayaimportantroleinlearninglanguage.Thirdly,trytodosomethinghardandalwaysdiscusssomeproblemswithyourclassmat

48、esinChinesesothatyoucanlearnChinesefromyourclassmates.Finally,tobepatientwhenyoustilldopoorlyinChinese.Asyouknow,Romeisntbuildinaday.Astimegoeson,youwillsuccesssoonerorlater.IhopethatyoucanmakegreatprogressinChinese.Goodluck!Yours,XiaoYu 教师的评语：结构合理，层次清晰。过渡词用得很好，使用了较复杂的句式为文章增色了许多。但画线地方有误，请改正。(1)该教师对学

49、生作文的错误地方画线有何作用?(8 分)(2)对该教师对学生作文的批改情况进行分析。(15 分)(3)假若此学生作文中出现的问题是学生群体中普遍常犯的错误，教师应该怎么做?(7 分)【答案】(1)教师对学生的错误地方画线。是一种让学生修改其错误的提示性标记。材料中教师在错误处画线，有助于学生在自我更正的过程中积极地思考出错的原因从错误中吸取教训。同时，学生能够对所学知识进行查漏补缺可以认识到自己还没有完全掌握哪些知识点或哪些语言规则掌握得不准确。学生可以从错误中学到知识知识的残缺也会得到及时的弥补。(2)该教师在批改此学生的作文中，能够认真阅读并指出错误之处，并希望学生自行改正，是教师批改的一

50、大优点但该教师没有区分错误的类型，对于出现的错误不加区分一律画线，是其批改中出现的不当之处。有的学生可以悟出来，如beafraidmakemistakes，playaimportant 等。此类错误不必多加解释，经过提示，学生可以自行解决。但对于 Asamatteroffact 为什么画线学生很难发现其出错原因是前面用了 infact，造成重复现象。还有tobepatientwhenvoustilldopoorlyinChinese 学生很可能搞不懂错在哪里。这时，教师应给出详细解释，确保学生理解错误原因。因此对学生书面表达中出现的错误的处理方式应有别于口语中出现的错误处理方式。从某种程度上说