安徽省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案.doc

《安徽省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《安徽省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷B卷附答案.doc（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、安徽省安徽省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力能力检测试卷能力能力检测试卷 B B 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、Which of the following pairs of words are synonyms?A.Red-colorB.Tall-shortC.Petrol-gasolineD.Father-father【答案】C2、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.BiasedB.PositiveC.CriticalD.Negative【答案】C3、Passage 2A.CEOs:Where to GoB.

2、CEOs:All the Way UpC.Top Managers Jump without a NetD.The Only Way Out for Top Performers【答案】C4、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young

3、 people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.children may imitate what they have seen or read about crimeB.the more prosperous the United States is,the higher the crime ratebecomesC.citizens carrying guns will be punishedD.all the state laws will be punished【答案】A5、In spit

4、e of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.povertyB.being parentlessC.lac

5、k of educationD.easy access to guns【答案】D6、-How many boy students are there in your class?A.three times many asB.many as three timesC.as many three timesD.three times as many【答案】D7、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Because the pressure of work may make people sufferB.Because many blocks in city are dirty,noisy and impers

6、onalC.Because its hard to tlnd a good job in cityD.Because living in a city is not safe【答案】B8、The chief manager is a determined man.You never find him_when he makes adecision.A.in a suddenB.in a dilemmaC.in a hurryD.in a flash【答案】B9、Reading authentic writings is one of the best ways to_our English v

7、ocabulary.A.spreadB.extendC.organizeD.enrich【答案】D10、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979

8、 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.povertyB.being parentlessC.lack of educationD.easy access to guns【答案】D11、Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there isa mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where peopleare similar in many ways.The simple reason for this is that ther

9、eare more different ways of looking at things present in the firstkind of society.There are more ideas,more disagreements in interest,and more groups and organizations with different beliefs.In addition,there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance inmixed societies.All these fac

10、tors tend to protnote social change byopening more areas of life to decision.A.greater willingness to accept social changeB.quicker adaptation to changing circumstancesC.more respect for different beliefs and behaviorD.greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas【答案】C12、Which of the fo

11、llowing instructions is helpful in developingstudents ability to makeinferencesA.Listen to a story and write a summaryB.Listen to a story and work out the writer s intentionC.Listen to the story of a boy and then draw a picture of himD.Listen to a story and note down the specific date of an event【答案

12、】B13、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.SubjectiveB.NeutralC.PessimisticD.Active【答案】B14、_method of teaching writing pays great attention to theaccuracy of the finalproduct but ignores the process,which thestudents go through to reach the final goal.A.Form-orientedB.Product-orientedC.Content-orientedD.Process-ori

13、ented【答案】B15、The question How fast did he drive when he ran the red light?_ He ran the red light.A.presupposesB.entailsC.contradictsD.includes【答案】A16、-What happened to the glass?A.The glass was brokenB.Tom broke the glassC.The glass is brokenD.Tom has broken the glass【答案】A17、Many students start each

14、 term with an award check,but by thetime books are bought,food is paid for,and a bit of social life,it looks rather emaciated.A.livesB.livedC.was livedD.has lived【答案】B18、Which teaching method combines form-focused teaching withcommunication-focused teaching?A.PPPB.TBLTC.CLTD.TPR【答案】B19、In the speaki

15、ng activities,a speaker often tries to avoid usinga difficult word or structure and chooses to be a simpler one.Whatlearning strategy does the speaker use?A.SimplicityB.GeneralizationC.ParaphraseD.Avoidance【答案】D20、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.Because she enjoyed taking fancy pictures of dogsB.Because she was a fai

16、thful antismoking campaignerC.Because she wanted to make their adoption quick and enjoyableD.Because she felt relieved to make them look attractive and stylish【答案】C21、It is futile to discuss the matter further,because_going to agree upon anything todayA.neither you nor I areB.neither you nor me isC.

17、neither you nor I amD.neither me nor you are【答案】C22、Evidence came up _ specific sounds are recognized by babies asyoung as six months old.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whose【答案】B23、In the foreign languages bookstoreto be found books in variouslanguages.A.isB.is beenC.areD.are been【答案】C24、What is the teacher

18、doing in terms of error correction?A.Helping students do self-correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Tolerating correctionD.Encouraging students do peer correction【答案】B25、Which of the following should a teacher avoid when using an ELTcourse book?_A.Selecting appropriate supporting materials and resourcesB

19、.Interpreting curriculum goals and its expectations for the courseC.Planning lessons in relation to specific goals,topics,texts,andtasksD.Implementing everything in the book without considering studentsneeds and levels【答案】D26、请阅读 Passage 2，完成小题:A.It evolves from common senseB.It is secondary to inte

20、lligenceC.It should be pursuedD.It ignores power【答案】C27、What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise headsagree:therere no quick or any answers.Theres work to be done,butworkers arent ready to do it.Theyre in the wrong places,or theyhave the wrong skills.Our problem areA.Powerful opposition

21、 to governments stimulus effortsB.Very Serious Peoples attempt to cripple the economyC.Evidence gathered from many sectors of the industriesD.Economistsfailure to detect the problem in time【答案】A28、Passage 2A.find out how many claims made by products fail to meetenvironmental standardsB.inform the co

22、nsumers of the environmental impact of the productsthey buyC.examine claims made by products against ISO standardsD.revise the guidelines set by the International StandardsOrganization【答案】C29、Which of the following it NOT among the features of processwriting?A.Help students to understand their own c

23、omposing processB.Let students discover what they want to say as they writeC.Encourage feedback both from the teacher and peersD.Emphasize the form rather than the content【答案】D30、Passage 2A.voices for working womenB.appeals to passionate workaholicsC.triggers debates among mommiesD.praises motivated

24、 employees【答案】A31、“Museum”is a slippery word.It first meant(in Greek)anythingconsecrated to the Muses:a hill,a shrine,a garden,aA.there was a great demand for fakersB.fakers grew rapidly in numberC.fakers became more skillfulD.fakers became more polite【答案】C32、The process of perceiving others is rare

25、ly translated(toourselves or others)into cold,objective termsShe was 5 feet 8inches tall,had fair hair,and wore a colored skirt More often,we try to get inside the other person to pinpoint his or herattitudes,emotions,motivations,abilities,ideas,andcharacters Furthermore,we sometimes behave as if we

26、 can accomplishthis difficult job very quickly-perhaps with a two-second glanceA.what he wearsB.how tall he isC.how happy he isD.what color he dyes his hair【答案】C33、To get drugs from the pharmacy,you need a(n)_A.inscriptionB.recipeC.prescriptionD.remedy【答案】C34、A_is a purposeful collection of material

27、s assembled over aperiod of time by a learner to provide evidence of skills，abilitiesrelated to hisher studyA.portfolioB.project workC.peer assessmentD.continuous assessment【答案】A35、Liberia，the oldest independent Negro state in West Africa，hasbeen struggling for survival ever since its foundation in1

28、822Progress has been hampered by constant hostility between theAmericanA.a total agreementB.a total disagreementC.a hostilityD.not a total agreement【答案】D36、Which of the following activities would help students develop theskill of extracting specific information?A.Inferring meaning from the contextB.

29、Recognizing the authors beliefs and attitudesC.Using information in the reading passage to make hypothesesD.Listening to the flight information to see if the plane is on time【答案】D37、What type of approach does the student apply to listeningaccording to what he describes?_When I listen to Englishtapes

30、,I am always worried about my limited vocabulary.I tend tofigure out its actual meaning when coming across an unknown word,sothat stop makes me miss the next part of the speech.A.Detail-oriented approachB.Top-down approachC.Interactive approachD.Bottom-up approach【答案】D38、Before you leave the office,

31、_ all lights are out.A.see whichB.seeing thatC.to see thatD.see to it that【答案】D39、Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate fordeveloping studentsawareness of discourse coherence?A.Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developingstudentsawareness of discourse coherence?

32、B.Underlining the topics sentence of eC.Changing sentences from active forms into passive onesD.Arranging all the sentences to produce a meaningful passage【答案】C40、Which of the following should be discouraged concerning the useof internet resources?A.Teachers depend on internet resources for teaching

33、 materialsB.Teachers use internet resources to sC.Teachers adapt internet resources before using them for languageinputD.Teachers select internet resources according to their teachingpurpose【答案】A41、Passage 2A.frictionB.contradictionC.conflictD.problem【答案】D42、Homonyms are generally words different in

34、_A.soundB.spellingC.formD.meaning【答案】D43、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.SubjectB.LessonC.PunishmentD.Regulation【答案】A44、According to Bartlett,reflective teaching includes fivestages,that is,mapping,informing and three other stagesEXCEPT_A.monitoringB.contestingC.appraisalD.acting【答案】A45、Passage 2A.all the pro

35、ducts surveyed claim to meet ISO standardsB.the claims made by products are often unclear or deceivingC.consumers would believe many of the manufactures claimsD.few products actually prove to be environment friendly【答案】B46、The gold medal was _to MsBarrette for her excellentperformance in thedrama.A.

36、distributedB.contributedC.awardedD.rewarded【答案】C47、-I can make it to your concert around 9 oclock tomorrow night.A.have finishedB.had finishedC.will be finishedD.will have finished【答案】D48、_helps students facilitate their process of accumulatingVocabUlary;broadening scope of vision,and increasing tar

37、getlanguage exposure.A.ScanningB.Extensive readingC.SkimmingD.Intensive reading【答案】B49、A student has something in his mind and he should ignore theirrelevant parts and read to locate specific information when reading.Which of the following strategies can be used?A.SkimmingB.Detailed readingC.Scannin

38、gD.Predicting【答案】C50、Which of the following do not belong to the same type accordingto the manner or place ofarticulationA./p/b/m/B./h/C./g/h/k/D./g/w/【答案】C大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一个 25 分钟的听力教学活动。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandt

39、imeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：25 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Whydoearthquakeshappen?Scientistsexplainthattheoutsideoftheearthismadeofanumberofdifferentplates.AtSanFrancisco,thePacificplatewhichismovingtowardsthenorthwestmeetstheNorthAme

40、ricanplate.ThePacificplateismovingveryslowly-at5.3centimetersayear.Sometimesthesetwoplatesstopanddonotmoveforyears.Thensuddenly,theyjumpandanearthquakeisfelt.Asaresultofthemovementoftheseplates,Californiahasalwayshadalotofearthquakes.Whenthe1906earthquakehappened,thePacificplatejumped5-6meterstothen

41、orth.Chinaalsohasanunluckyplaceontheearth.ThePacificplateisalsopushingonChinafromtheeastastheplatemoveswest.Likewise,theIndianplateispushingonChinafromthesouthwestasthatplatemovesnortheast.ThesamepowerthatproducedthegreatHimalayanMountainsnowcausesearthquakesinChina.Wecannotstopearthquakes,butwecand

42、othingstomakesuretheydonotdestroywholecities.First,itisnotagoodideatobuildhousesalongthelineswheretwooftheearthsplatesjointogether.Second,ifyouthinktheremaybeanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrockthanonsand.Third,youmustmakethehousesasstrongaspossible.Weakbuildingswillfalldowninanearthquake,buts

43、trongonesmaystayup.【答案】ClassType:ListeningclassTeachingContents:Thetopicisabouttheearthquakes.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectivesStudentscanlearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsaboutearthquakes.Studentscanknowaboutthebasicknowledgeofearthquakesthelisteningmaterialrefersto.(2)AbilityobjectivesStud

44、entscandeveloptheirabilitytogetspecificinformationandtakenoteswhilelistening.Studentscanimprovetheirspeakingabilitythroughdiscussionandcommunication.(3)EmotionalobjectivesStudentscanlearnmoreaboutbasicknowledgeofearthquakessoastoknowhowtoreducelossesofearthquakesandhowtoprotectoneselfandhelpothersin

45、earthquakes.StudentscanbemoreconfidentinspeakingEnglishinclassandcancooperatewithothersactively,andcompletethetaskstogether.TeachingKeyPoints:Howtodevelopthestudentslisteningability.二、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。教师课堂中纠错的意义及策略有哪些?【答案】(1)意义：纠错是指教师在英语教学过程中，对学生的听说读写译等实践活动所出现的各种问题，如语音、拼写、词汇、句型、语法、语篇以及不符合西方文化习俗的言行

46、等给予指导帮助的一种方式。正确巧妙的纠错，不仅能让学生正确使用语言，对所犯的错误有正确理性的认识，正视自己学习中的不足，同时能对学生形成良好的语言学习习惯，提高表达能力起到积极的作用。(2)策略：这不仅与课堂教学期待的目标相关，而且与课堂教学活动类型相关。如果教师期待的活动结果是学生在活动中或活动后能流畅地用英语表达思想，教师就不应该有错必纠，而应该在学生完整表达思想之后再纠正错误。如果老师过多地介入学生“说”的过程，势必会影响学生流畅地用英语来表达。反之，如果教师期待学生在教学活动中要准确地使用目标语，那么及时纠正错误就是必须的。三、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务

47、：阅读以下信息和语言素材。假设你将利用此语言素材提高学生的阅读能力请根据学生情况设计针对此素材的教学目标，以及实现该目标的课堂活动。学生概况：本班为中等城市普通学校初中一年级的学生，班级人数为 40 人。多数学生已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动。合作意识较强。教学时间：40 分钟。教学设计须包括：?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustificationsMyFamilyIhaveahappyfamily.Myfami

48、lyhavefivepeopleE:grandpa,grandma,father,mother,andme.Mygrandparentsliveincountryside.They.havesixrooms.Theroomisbig.Therearetwoappletreesintheground.Theyhavesixteengoatsandthreecows.Thegoatiswhite.Thecowisyellow.Theyarehealthy.【答案】【参考设计】TeachingContents:AparagraphaboutMyfamily.TeachingObjectives:(1

49、)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthenewwords,suchasgrandpa,grandma,father,mother.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovethefourskillsofEnglish,especiallyreadingability.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanlovenotonlytheirfamilymembersbutalsothepeoplearoundthem.TeachingKeyPoints:Masterthepronunciations

50、ofthenewwordsandthephrasesandtheusageofthesentencepatterns.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtoputthenewknowledgeintopracticeanduseittocommunicatewithotherscorrectlyandfluently.TeachingAids:Multimedia,wordcards,somerelatedpictures四、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。以下是某堂课老师的教学材料：?Betty:HiMum,canyouhearme?Mum:Yes,Ican.Whe