2019八年级英语下册 Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling综合能力演练2（含解析）（新版）仁爱版.doc

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1、1UnitUnit 6 6 EnjoyingEnjoying CyclingCycling综合能力演练综合能力演练I.I. 单项选择。单项选择。1. What about going shopping together?Sorry, I have a lot of homework _. A. do B. to do C. doing D. did2. What did the teacher say just now?He asked them _ the math problem. A. discussing B. discussedC. to discussD. discuss3. Il

2、l go on a visit to Mount Huang. _A. Thank you. B. Have a good trip. C. Never mind. D. My pleasure.4. Mary cant help _ the house. Why?Because she is busy _ a hotel reservation. A. to clean; makingB. cleaning; makingC. cleaning; to makeD. to clean; to make5. My father was watching TV _ my mother was c

3、ooking.A. whenB. untilC. whileD. as soon as6. Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike?No. Its _ far _ cycle. Lets choose other vehicles.A. too; to B. so; to C. too; not to D. so; that7. Well go hiking if it _ rain tomorrow.That would be fine.A. isnt B. wont C. dont D. doesnt8. Im sorry

4、that John is out. Please ask him to call me as soon as he _. A. returnedB. returnsC. will returnD. is returning2 真题链接真题链接 1. Its important for us to know _ all the subjects.Yeah，group work is my favorite.Ahow to study Bwhen to study Cwhich to study Dwhat to study2. This food is freeYou dont have to

5、_ it. Alook for Bpay for Cask for Dwait for3. Thanks to the robots, the human reporters do not have to spend a lot of time _ boring numbers and information. Aprocessing Bto processCprocessedDprocessII.II. 阅读理解。阅读理解。A AMany people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because the airport is usu

6、ally far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think trains

7、are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey wh

8、enever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 1. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast. B. Because it is safe. C. Because you can walk ar

9、ound in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. 2. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the window. D. You can walk around in the train. 3. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what will you take?3A. A bus. B. A car. C. A trai

10、n. D. A subway. 4. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You neednt go to a railway station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. 5. According to the passage, which sentence is true?A. He thinks taking a plane takes

11、a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because he can choose the food.B B阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。An

12、y time of the day you can devote to exercising is a good time for getting active, but if you want to make a healthy fitness plan, it may be helpful to keep several points in mind and find out the best time to exercise.First, try to know what kind of person you are. Especially, are you an early bird

13、who always wakes up early in the morning, or a night owl(猫头鹰)who almost never goes to bed before midnight? Once you are generally aware of what your sleep characteristics are, you will understand better when your body needs exercise, either early in the morning, sometime during the day, or later on

14、in the evening.Second, consider your daily plan. When do you seem to be most busy, and when do you plan your most important tasks? Try to fit in your exercise before or at least around these events if possible, so that you can keep exercising and your life wont be affected(影响) as well.Third, think a

15、bout when you feel you have the most energy. For most people, that time is usually in the morning after a good nights rest, or after a long day of work. After a busy or much stressful day, exercising can reduce your working stress from hard work.Lastly, find out the place you plan to do exercise. Yo

16、ur house provides exercise at any time if you own fitness equipment(设备), but if there is a gym(健身房)down the street or along the way home from work, it will make it more suitable for you to exercise.More importantly, you need to make a plan and try sticking to it for one week. If you do so and can ge

17、t through the exercise without being pulled in another direction, make it 4a habit. And once you have set up your fitness plan, dont make any great changes to it unless your doctor allows you to. 书面表达。书面表达。根据以下中文提示，以“Travel”为题写一篇 6080 词的短文。1. 当你对工作或学习感到厌烦时，可以选择旅行。休闲的同时也可以领略大自然的美丽风光，呼 吸新鲜空气，结交新朋友，散心等

18、。2. 有时旅行会有烦恼，如天气多变、被雨淋湿等。3. 出发前应充分了解天气情况，最好结伴同行，可以互相照应，以免发生意外。提示词语：be tired of doing sth., enjoy the beauty of nature, breathe, prepare yourself, companion, cause accident . _ _ _ _参考答案参考答案. 单项选择。单项选择。1. B。用不定式作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词 homework。故选 B。Introducti on6 to take several points about exercise and find

19、 out the best time to exercise.Main PointsKnow your sleep characteristics and you will have a better 7 of when your body needs exercise.Make your daily plan well so that you can keep exercising 8 affecting your life.Think about when you are most energetic. Exercising after work can make you 9 stress

20、ed.Find out where to do exercise, and it will make it more suitable for you.Suggestion sStick to your time table and never give up for one week. Then a habit may be formed.Dont change your plan unless you and your doctor reach a(n) 10 .52. C。固定结构 ask sb. to do sth. 意为“请求/要求某人做某事” 。故选 C。 3. B。考查交际用语。

21、当听到对方说将去旅行时，应礼貌地说“旅途愉快！”故选 B。4. A。be busy doing sth. 意为“忙于做某事” 。句意为“玛丽不能帮助打扫房屋是因为她正忙 于预订宾馆” ，因此上句应是 help (sb.) (to) do sth. 意为“帮助（某人）做某事” 。故选 A。5. C。考查时间状语从句中连词的用法。题意为“父亲在看电视，而母亲正在做饭” 。故选 C。6. A。tooto表示“太而不能”之意，后面的“to”已含有“不能”之意，不必再 加 not。故选 A。7. D。由 if 引导的条件状语从句，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时。主语是第三人称 单数，rain 是实

22、义动词。故选 D。8. B。在含有时间状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句使用一般将来时，从句则使用一般现在时。 此句中的主句是祈使句，它表示的动作还没有发生，相当于一般将来时。故选 B。 真题链接真题链接 1. A。考查特殊疑问词辨析。由答语中的“group work is my favorite”可知，知道如何去学 习所有学科很重要。how 意为“怎样，如何”，符合题意。故选 A。2. B。考查动词短语辨析。look for 意为“寻找”；pay for 意为“支付”；ask for 意为“请 求”；wait for 意为“等待”。由“This food is free”可知，你不用付钱。故选

23、B。3. A A。考查 spend 的固定结构。spend+时间+(in) doing sth意为“做某事花费多少时间” 。故 选 A。II.II. 阅读理解。阅读理解。A A1. A。由第一段最后一句“Planes are fast, . ”得知，飞机是因为速度快而被人们接受的。2. B。由第二段最后一句“though it takes a little more time.” 可知，火车的缺点是旅 行耗时长。3. B。由第三段倒数第二句“Also you can carry many things with you in a car. ”可知是 乘小汽车。4. C。由最后一句“But so

24、metimes there are too many cars on the road. ”可知只有 C 项为 汽车的缺点，其他选项不合题意。5. A。由第一段最后一句“Planes are fast, but it still . ”得知唯有 A 项符合文章意思。B B 6. Remember67. understanding8. from9. less10. agreementIII.III. 书面表达。书面表达。TravelTravel is a very good activity. When you are tired of working or studying, or when

25、you have time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature. You can breathe fresh air, make some new friends, relax yourself and so on.But sometimes it may cause trouble. The weather often changes. You may get wet in the rain and may have a cold. You should prepare yourself carefully before your trip. You should know something about the weather. Youd better find a companion so that you can help each other to avoid accidents. In this way, youll have a wonderful trip.