精练16.九年级上册 Modules 3~4---中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练（外研版）.docx

《精练16.九年级上册 Modules 3~4---中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练（外研版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《精练16.九年级上册 Modules 3~4---中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练（外研版）.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、中考英语复习教材核心词汇知识点精讲精练(外研版)精练16.九年级上册Modules 34I.单项选择()1 . (2019安徽中考)一The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometersaway.一Ifs really.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional()2.(2019黔南、黔东南、黔西南中考)一Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.一Sorry, I forgot.A. to turn

2、 it offB. to turn it downC. to turn it upD. to turn it on()3.1 am having an ice cream. Then I from my dream.A. wake upB. give upC. look upD. make up()4. (2019武汉中考)一Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?一It is to the The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A. customersB. passengersC. membersD. tourists()5.

3、Sandy likes English best. She reads the texts every day.A. So does JimB. So Jim doesC. So Jim isD. So is JimII.词汇运用选词填空empty, attend, wound, including, shut1. (2020金华中考)Everyone likes to Mr Smiths classes. They are always interesting and lively.2. Philip went into his room and the door behind him.3.

4、 His pocket is and there is nothing in it.4. She began cleaning the with a piece of cloth.5. （2020-自贡中考）Tom has many hobbies, hiking and running.in.完成句子L （2019烟台中考）成功的关键在于从错误中学习，并且永不放弃。The key to success is to learn from your mistakes and never.2 .不管发生什么事，我一定尽一切努力来帮助你。I will do everything to help yo

5、u 3 .那年，成千上万的人死于饥荒。That year, thousands of people famine.4 . （2020.台州中考）卢克问你是如何确保它们（西红柿）长得又高又健康的呢？ ”“How do you they grow tall and healthy? ” Luke asked.5 .我们应该学会照顾自己。We should learn to ourselves.IV .综合填空（2020.临沂中考）根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供15 小题选用，第二个方框供610小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A. Alt

6、hough B. give their seats C. Since D. were not allowed E. make life better F. soldMartin Luther King, Jr. was born in Georgia in the south of the USA in 1929. In 1954 he began to work in a church （教堂）.All through his life he tried to 1.for African-Americans, whose ancestors came to America from Afri

7、ca between 1640 and 1798. White people brought them to America in ships, 2.them as slaves （奴隶）and forced them to work.3.they were set free （自 由的）after the American Civil War, their lives didnt change much for a long time. Some people still didnt like them. In the 1950s, African-Americans 4.to do lot

8、s of things in the south of America. They could not walk on the footpath when a white person was on it. They could not eat in restaurants where white people ate. They could not go to the shops that were owned by white people. When they were on a bus, they had to 5.to white people.A. made a famous sp

9、eech B. fair C. refused D. in peace E. agreedF. stop ridingIn December of 1955, a lady called Rosa Parks 6. to give her seat to a white man. This made the bus driver angry and he called the police. The police took Rosa away. Martin Luther King, Jr. said this was wrong and told people they should sto

10、p it. He spoke to lots of people and told them what was happening. He said the law should be 7.and they should be able to do the same things as white people. He called for the African-Americans to 8.on the bus. His idea worked. The bus companies （公司）lost money. In December 1956, the Supreme Court （最

11、高法|院）made the city change the rules.Martin Luther King, Jr. traveled across America to meet lots of important people and told them about the problems. In 1963 he led a big group of African-Americans in Washington. He 9.there. He said he had a dream that black and white people would live together 10.

12、 . He was a really important person in history because he changed African-Americans9 lives a lot. American people and people around the world remember him for what he has done.V.阅读理解1（2020嘉兴中考）It was last January, when rd just finished a charity（慈善）and was on the train back home, that I put down my

13、phone and started writing thank-you notes to people who had helped.When I got off the train, I felt amazingly good. The next day, I wrote more thank-yous and the same feeling of happiness hit me again. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year?To keep on task, I d

14、ecided to pick out a different theme for each month. January was charity.February would be neighbors, I decided. And I thought of a number of names right away: the owner of our local bookstore, who let me and my little son in before the store opened and offered to play his favorite songs; our babysi

15、tter, who dropped off a bag of old board games for our kids to play;.While writing the notes, I realized how often I had spent my time on the phone moving from app to app, appreciating（欣赏）other peoples lives. Writing thank-you notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attentio

16、n to my own life.In the following months, I wrote to my friends, doctors, teachers and parenting role models. In July, my “fbod month, I wrote to Julie, who used to cook at my favorite restaurant. It went like this:Dear Julie,Ive been finding myself missing you lately. Thank you for hosting and cook

17、ing beautiful and thoughtful food.Jake and I will never forget when you sent out biscuits shaped into the number VIfor our sixth anniversary 纪念日).We talk about it every year.Thank you. We miss you.Love,GinaI was happy to receive a note back from her. Julie replied, I dont think Ive ever received suc

18、h a touching letter before. Vm going through a hard time right now, and this helps.On December 31,1 wrote my last card - to Jake, my husband, and our two kids. And I took a picture of us, soI could remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude.()1. The underlined word this in Paragraph 2 mean

19、s.A. writing thank-you notesB. putting the phone awayC. taking the train back homeD. raising money for charity()2. How did Julie most probably feel after reading the note from Gina?A. Shy and surprised.B. Pleased and relaxed.C. Nervous and excited.D. Moved and encouraged.()3. The theme of the Decemb

20、er notes might be A. photosB. familyC. holidaysD. community()4. What did Gina get by doing her task according to the passage?A. Many thanks from her neighbors.B. More time to appreciate her own life.C. More help from people around her.D. Happy moments to be with her friends.()5. The best title for t

21、he passage can be.A. My Thank You YearB. An Amazing TripC. Happiness inside UsD. Important People in Our Life2There is a day for every woman in the world to celebrate themselvesMarch 8th. Its a great time fbr us to learn about some amazing women. Here are some good examples of them.Anna Wintour, 71,

22、 UKHave you seen the movie The Devil Wears Prada! The movie shows the real life of Anna Wintour-the main editor of the most famous fashion magazine Vogue. Annas power in the fashion world may even reach your life. The colors and styles used by her are often copied around the world. So what youre wea

23、ring may have been influenced by Anna.Hua Chunying, 50, ChinaHua Chunying is the only spokeswoman in Chinas Foreign Ministry. She tells the world about Chinas policies and answers questions from both Chinese and foreign reporters. Hua always wears a warm smile. Her smart answers help her win the hea

24、rts of Chinese people and greatly improve the worlds opinion about China.Ivanka Trump, 39, USAIvanka Trump is the daughter of the US President Donald Trump. Now, she works for the government. She highlights the importance of STEM (science, technology, engineering and math )education and computer sci

25、ence for students. She has worked together with the US government to put at least 200 million dollars every year into developing these fields.()1. The movie The Devil Wears Prada tells the life story of.A. Anna WintourB. Ivanka TrumpC. Hua ChunyingD. Donald Trump()2. Hua Chunying is good at answerin

26、g questions about.A. ways to win peoples heartsB. computer science for studentsC. popular clothes in the worldD. policies of the Chinese government()3. What do the three women have in common according to the passage?A. They are friendly to everyone.B. They work hard for the government.C. They make a

27、 difference in the world.D. They communicate with reporters well.答案与解析1. l.C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:5G技术能帮助医生治疗几百千米外的病人。真的是 osecret秘密的;direct直接的；amazing令人惊讶的；traditional传统的。既然医生能治疗几百千米外的病人，那 么这确实令人惊讶。2. A 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关上；turn down调低；turn up调高；turn on打开。根据The light in your bedroom is still on.及“Sorry”可知，卧室

28、里的灯忘记关上了。3. A 考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来;give up放弃；look up查阅；make up编造。句意：我正吃着冰淇淋。 然后我从我的梦中醒来。4. B考查名词辨析。问句句意:爸爸，扩音器正在说什么？由答语“The flight to Wuhan”可知“扩音器是说给乘客的customer顾客；passenger乘客；member成员；tourist游客。5. A 考查倒装句。句意:Sandy最喜欢英语，她每天都读课文。Jim也是。结合句意可知上下文主 语不一致，表示“也工用“So+情态动词/系动词/助动词+主语”结构。此处用助动词对应上文的实义动词，且 主语Jim是

29、单数第三人称，所以助动词使用doesoII . 1 .（2020金华中考）Every one likes to attend Mr Smiths classes. They are always interesting and lively.2. Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.3. His pocket is empty and there is nothing in it.4. She began cleaning the wound with a piece of cloth.5. （2020-自贡中考）Tom

30、 has many hobbies, induding hiking and running.III.L （2019烟台中考）成功的关键在于从错误中学习，并且永不放弃。The key to success is to learn from your mistakes and never qive up.2 .不管发生什么事，我一定尽一切努力来帮助你。I will do everything to help you whatever happens,3 .那年，成千上万的人死于饥荒。That year, thousands of people died of famine.4 . （2020.台

31、州中考）卢克问，“你是如何确保它们（西红柿）长得又高又健康的呢？”“How do you make sure they grow tall and healthy? ” Luke asked.5 .我们应该学会照顾自己。We should learn to take cvee of ourselves.IV .【主旨大意】这是一篇人物说明文，主要介绍了美国黑人民权运动领袖马丁路德金的事迹。1. E 考查动词短语。结合选项，由后面的“for African-Americans”可推知句意：在他的一生中，他一直努力让 非洲裔美国人的生活变得更好。make life better”使生活更好”。2.

32、 F 考查动词。结合选项，由后面的“as slaves and forced them to work”可判断句意：把他们当奴隶卖，强迫 他们工作。sold为sell”出售,卖”的过去式。3. A 考查连词。由后面的句子“they were set free after the American Civil War”可推知句意：虽然他们在美国 内战后获得自由，但他们的生活在很长一段时间内并没有发生太大的变化。although意为“虽然”，引导让步 状语从句。4. D 考查被动语态。由下一句They could not walk on the footpath when a white pers

33、on was on it.”可推知句 意：在20世纪50年代，非洲裔美国人不被允许在美国南部做很多事情。were not allowed不被允许”，为被 动语态。5. B 考查动词短语。由前面的“When they were on a bus”可推知句意：当他们在公共汽车上时，他们不得不 把座位让给白人。give their seats意为“让座6. C 考查动词。由后面的“to give her seat to a white man”可推知句意：1955年12月，一位名叫罗莎帕克斯 的女士拒绝把座位让给白人。refuse意为“拒绝7. B考查形容词。句意：他说法律应当公正，他们应该能做和白

34、人一样的事情。由后面的“they should be able to do the same things as white people”可推知前面是“法律应当公正“。fair意为“公正的8. F 考查动词短语。由后面的句子“The bus companies lost money. ”可推知句意：他呼吁非洲裔美国人停止 乘坐公共汽车。stop riding意为“停止坐车工9. A 考查动词短语。结合选项判断句意：他在那里作了一个著名的演讲。made a famous speech意为“作演 讲”。10. D考查介词短语。句意：他说他有一个梦想，那就是黑人和白人能够和平共处。由前面的“wou

35、ld livetogether”可推知是“和平共处”。in peace意为“和平地”。V .11. A 代词指代题。根据原文 The next day, I wrote more thank-yous and the same feeling of happiness hit meagain. I suddenly had the idea: Why not keep on doing this for every day of the year?可知,此处指示代词 this 指 的是上文提到的wrote more thank-yous,即写感谢信。A选项writing thank-you n

36、otes写感谢信”符合题意。2. D 推理判断题。根据原文 I dont think Fve ever received such a touching letter before. Vm going through a hard time right now, and this helps.可知，朱莉读了吉娜的信后，因为此时此刻朱莉正在经历困难，所以会很 感动和受鼓舞。D选项Moved and encouraged”感动和受鼓舞”符合题意。3. B 推理判断题。根据原文 On December 31,1 wrote my last card - to Jake, my husband, an

37、d our two kids. And I took a picture of us, so I could remember the feeling welling up inside me. Gratitude.可知我给丈夫和两个 孩子写了感谢信，12月感谢信的主题可能是“家庭L B选项family家庭”符合题意。4. B 细节理解题。根据原文 Writing thank-you notes allowed me the time to do something different, paying more attention to my own life.可知，写感谢信让吉娜有时间做一些

38、不同的事情，更加关注自己的生活。B选项 More time to appreciate her own life”更多的时间去欣赏自己的生活”符合题意。5. A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇记叙文，作者吉娜每个月都会定一个主题，然后给人写感谢信, 在这个过程中，她收获了很多感动。A选项My Thank You Year适合作本文标题。2【主旨大意】每年的3月8日是国际妇女节，是女性们的节日。世界上有很多伟大的女性，短文中给我们介 绍了来自不同国家的三位伟大的女性。1. A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“Have you seen the movie The Devil Wears Pr

39、ada! The movie shows the real life of Anna Wintour-the main editor of the most famous fashion magazine”可矢口， 穿普拉达的女王这部电影讲述的是Anna Wintour的真实故事。2. D 细节理解题。根据短文第三段中“She tells the world about Chinas policies and answers questions from both Chinese and foreign reporters.“可知，华春莹回答中外记者关于中国政策的一些问题。3. C 推理判断题

40、。根据短文第二段 “So what youre wearing may have been influenced by Anna.、第三段 “Her smart answers help her win the hearts of Chinese people and greatly improve the worlds opinion about China 以及第四段 “She highlights the importance of STEM (science, technology, engineering and math )education and computer science for students.”可知，文章中介绍的这三位女性都在不同领域做出了很大 的贡献，影响了这个世界。