应用文写作之建议信精练精析10篇+-2023年高考英语语法重难点复习百题斩.docx

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1、应用文写作之建议信精练精析10篇1. （2022.辽宁.沈阳二十中一模）假定你是李华，你的笔友Linda因为腿受伤而不能参加学校舞蹈队 比赛，为此她感到失落和沮丧。请你给她发一封邮件，内容包括：1 .表示安慰；.提出建议；2 .你的祝愿。注意：1 ,词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2. （2022河南模拟预测）假定你是某国际学校高中生李华，最近你发现你校图书馆阅览室存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象，请用英语给馆长Mr.Smith写一封信。要点如下：1 .说明写信的目的；.反映存在问题并提出合理的建议；注意：1 .词数100字左右；.可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头语已为你写

2、好，不计入总词数。Dear Mr.Smith,I am Li Hua, a high school student.Thanks for reading my letter. I hope my proposal will be taken into account. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，为纪念杂交水稻(hybrid rice)之父袁隆平院士 (academician),你校英语俱乐部打算征集相关活动的建议，你建议观看纪录片袁隆平。请你给 俱乐部负责人Mary写一封邮件。【

3、详解】1.词汇积累建议：suggestionadvice纪念：in memory o Jin honor of举行：holdhost相信：hold a belief-believe2 .句式拓展同义句转换原句：Learning that our English Club is collecting some suggestions on the activities in memory of academician Yuan Long ping, Tm writing to recommend watching the documentary Yuan Long ping.拓展句：Since

4、our English Club is collecting some suggestions on the activities in memory of academician Yuan Long ping, Im writing to recommend watching the documentary Yuan Long ping.【点睛】高分句型 1 Learning that our English Club is collecting some suggestions on the activities in memory of academician Yuan Long pin

5、g, Im writing to recommend watching the documentary Yuan Long ping.(运用/ that引导宾语从句)高分句型 2 I hold a firm belief that the activity will be so educational, impressive and meaningful that our students will develop a strong sense of national pride and self-confidence.(运用 T that 弓I 导 I司位t吾从 句)5 . Dear Ali

6、ce,How are you going recently? I hear youre having much difficulty learning Chinese. Dont worry.YouD succeed as long as you have confidence and patience. I would like to give you some helpful suggestions. First, develop good study habits. There is no doubt that habits play an extremely importantrole

7、 in study. You can read Chinese stories, jokes and news aloud every morning. It pays if you keep on reading. Besides, it is important for you to communicate with native Chinese, which is really beneficial. The more you practice, the better your spoken Chinese will be.I sincerely hope youll have a sm

8、ooth journey in learning Chinese. Best wishes to you!Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国留学生朋友Alice写封邮件，对于她学习中遇到 的困难安慰鼓励她，并给出学习汉语的建议。【详解】1.词汇积累只要：as long as一so long as建议：suggestionadvice在中扮演着重要的角色：play an important role inplay an important part in此外：besides一whats more2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I would like to

9、give you some helpful suggestions.拓展句：I would like to give you some suggestions which are helpful.【点睛】【高分句型 11 Youll succeed as long as you have confidence and patience.（运用 了 as long as 引导的条件状语从句）高分句型 21 There is no doubt that habits play an extremely important role in study.（运用 / that 弓| 导 的同位语从句）【

10、高分句型 31Besides, it is important for you to communicate with native Chinese, which is really beneficial.（运用了 which引导的非限制性定语宾语）6 . Dear Jason,Im glad that a Chinese Poetry Festival is to take place in your school. Various competitions, like poetry translation, poetry reading and poetry writing, should

11、 be included, which not only help arouse students passion for getting involved but offer students a platform to show themselves. Besides, I do recommend a lecture on poetry appreciation be given, thus equipping the students with more relevant knowledge.The festival will surely deepen your understand

12、ing of Chinese culture and I hope it will be a success.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。新西兰笔友Jason正负责筹备学校的中国诗歌节，要求考生给 他写一封信。【详解】1.词汇积累举办：take place 一 hold比赛：competitions matches激发：arouse 一 inspire此外：Besides Whats more2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Various competitions, like poetry translation, poetry reading and poet

13、ry writing, should be included. 拓展句： Various competitions which include poetry translation, poetry reading and poetry writing.【点睛】【高分句型 1 Various competitions, like poetry translation, poetry reading and poetry writing, should be included, which not only help arouse students Dear English radio stati

14、on, Knowing that you will adjust the broadcast time slot, length and column, I am writing to give my suggestions.First of all, I think a 20-minute news summary can be played before the morning reading class, which will help students understand national events and stimulate their listening ability. S

15、econdly, English pop songs can be played for ten minutes after school at noon, which can relieve students study pressure all morning. Finally, during the afternoon break, some excellent sample essays published by students can be played. passion for getting involved but offer students a platform to s

16、how themselves.（运用了 which引导的非限制性定语从句，同时使用了 not onlybut句型）【高分句型 2 Im glad that a Chinese Poetry Festival is to take place in your school.（运用 了 that 弓I 导 的宾语从句）Hoping my suggestions can be helpful.Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校英语广播电台将对播出时段、时长、栏目等 做调整，正在向听众征求意见的情况，写封邮件给出建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：suggestions一 adv

17、ice缓解，放松：relieve relax压力：pressure一 stress优秀的：excellent一 outstanding2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Finally, during the afternoon break, some excellent sample essays published by students can be played.拓展句：Finally, during the afternoon break, some excellent sample essays which are published by students can be playe

18、d.【点睛】【高分句型 1 First of all, I think a 20-minute news summary can be played before the morning reading class, which will help students understand national events and stimulate their listening ability.（运用 了 which引导的非限制性定语从句。）【高分句型 2Finally, during the afternoon break, some excellent sample essays publ

19、ished by students can be played.（运用了非谓语动词作后置定语。）8 . Dear Peter,Im glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts for your mother that represent Chinese culture. And I am writing to give you some advice.Personally, I think you should buy the following two gifts: Qipao and Chinese knot. Qipao, a very be

20、autiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. I am sure your mother will like it very much. Whats more, it is also a good choice for you to buy the Chinese knot. It is usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.Wish you a good vacation. P

21、lease give my best wishes to your family.Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter在中国留学两年后即将返回 美国。他打算送给他的寄宿家庭每人一份礼物，为此来信向你求助，请你回信给他提供一些建议。【详解】1.词汇积累建议：advice一suggestion就我而言：personally一as far as Im concerned选择：choice一option 代表：represent一stand fbr2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Qipao, a very beautiful traditional d

22、ress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman. 拓展句： Qipao, which is a very beautiful traditional dress for Chinese women, can show the real beauty of a woman.【点睛】高分句型 1 Im glad to hear that you want to buy some gifts fbr your mother that represent Chinese culture.（运用了 that引导宾语从句）高分句型 2

23、 It is usually hung in the sitting room or cars, which represents good luck.（运用 了 which 弓| 导 非限制性定语从句）9. Dear Jim,Im delighted to hear from you, but sorry to have learned you arent feeling well these days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy. Here is my advice.Firstly, youd better keep a

24、 balanced diet. It can be beneficial to avoid eating food high in fat or with too much sugar. Instead, have more fresh vegetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps a lot to build up a strong body. As is known, regular exercise, such as jogging, is an essential approach to keeping

25、 fit. Finally, I wonder if you always stay up late at night. If so, please get rid of this habit, for never will we be healthy without enough sleep.All these count a lot for keeping your body at a proper weight and staying healthy. I truly hope youwill find my advice helpful and get well soon.Best w

26、ishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Jim写回信，回复他咨询的如何健康饮食的问 题。内容包括：L对Jim表示关切；2.提出合理建议；3.表达祝愿内容。【详解】1.词汇积累开心的：delightedexcited 建议：advice一suggestion 锻炼：take exercise一work out 重要：countmatter2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： Here is my advice.拓展句： Here is my advice, which I hope will be helpful for youo【

27、点睛】【高分句型 11 It can be beneficial to avoid eating food high in fat or with too much sugar. Instead, have more fresh vegetables and fruits.（运用 了非谓语动词作宾语）【高分句型 2 As is known, regular exercise, such as jogging, is an essential approach to keeping fit.（运用 了 as引导非限制性定语从句）Dear Muhammad,Welcome to be an exc

28、hange student at our school next year. As to how to learn Chinese, here come my tips.First, you might as well take a Chinese course to lay a solid foundation. Whats more, it is a wise choice to pick up proper Chinese TV programs, which will enable you to access standard and authentic Chinese. Plus,

29、befriending warmhearted Chinese friends around you is sure to better your oral Chinese. Meanwhile, it can enrich your knowledge of Chinese customs. Finally, I suggest you try e-mailing me in Chinese.I hope my suggestions above may benefit you. Hope you will make sufficient progress in Chinesesoon. I

30、 am looking forward to your arrival.Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，你的巴基斯坦笔友Muhammad准备明年来你校 做交换生，写信向你咨询如何学习中文。请你用英语给他回封电子邮件。【详解】1.词汇积累至于：astoasfbr建议：tip/suggestion一advice明智的：wise-advisable此外：whats morebesides2 .句式拓展合并简单句原句：Plus, befriending warmhearted Chinese friends around you is sure to better your

31、oral Chinese.Meanwhile, it can enrich your knowledge of Chinese customs.拓展句：Plus, not only is befriending warmhearted Chinese friends around you sure to better your oral Chinese, but also it can enrich your knowledge of Chinese customs.【点睛】高分句型 1 Whats more, it is a wise choice to pick up proper Chi

32、nese TV programs, which will enable you to access standard and authentic Chinese.（运用 了 which 弓| 导非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Finally, I suggest you try e-mailing me in Chinese.（运用 了省略 that 的宾语从句和虚拟语 气）Yours sincerely,Li Hua3.(2022四川模拟预测)假如你是高三学生李华。你的外国朋友Lisa对中国唐诗非常感兴趣并且 想学习。最近她发邮件询问相关信息和学习方法。请你用英语给她写封回信，内容包括：1

33、.中国唐诗的简介；.学习唐诗的建议；2 .期望与祝愿。注意：1.词数：100词左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lisa,Yours,Li Hua4.(2022广西柳州市第二中学模拟预测)假定你是李华，为纪念杂交水稻(hybrid rice)之父袁隆 平院士(academician),你校英语俱乐部打算征集相关活动的建议，你建议观看纪录片袁隆平。请你给俱乐部负责人Mary写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .活动安排；2活动目的和意义。注意：1 .词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mary,Yours,Li Hua5.（2

34、021 .陕西.安康市教学研究室三模）假定你是李华，你的美国留学生朋友Alice正在努力学习汉 语，学习中她遇到了很多困难。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括：1 .安慰并鼓励她；.给出学习汉语的建议；2 ,祝愿她汉语学习顺利。注意：1 .词数100左右；.开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Alice,Li Hua6.（2022江苏省泰州市教育局模拟预测）假定你是李华，得知你的新西兰笔友Jason正负责筹备学 校的中国诗歌节。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1 你的心情；.活动建议；2 .良好祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；.开头和结尾已为你写好丁3 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Jason

35、,Yours,Li Hua7.（2022.湖北.武汉市第十二中学模拟预测）假定你是李华，你校英语广播电台将对播出时段、时长、 栏目等做调整，正在向听众征求意见。请你写封邮件，内容包括：1 .你的建议；.你的理由。注意：L写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。8 .（2022吉林长春模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter在中国留学两年后即将返回美国。 他打算送给他的寄宿家庭每人一份礼物，为此来信向你求助，请你回信给他提供一些建议。内容包 括：（1）肯定他的做法；具体的建议；（3）表达祝愿。注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。9 .（2

36、022.北京八十中模拟预测）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim最近总是感觉 身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何健康饮食，请你给他回信。内容包括：1 .对Jim表示关切.提出合理建议2 .表达祝愿内容注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua10. （2022湖南雅礼中学二模）假如你是李华，你的巴基斯坦笔友Muhammad准备明年来你校做交换生，写信向你咨询如何学习中文。请你用英语给他回封电子邮件。要点:1 .表不欢迎；.提出学习中文建议；2 .期待与祝福。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答

37、。Dear Muhammad,Yours,Li Hua参考答案：1. Dear Linda,Im sorry to hear that you cannot take part in the dancing competition to be held in your school because of your leg injury, and Id like to give you some comfort and advice.As far as Im concerned, the most important thing that you need do now is have a go

38、od rest, which is beneficial to your recovery. Besides, there is no need for you to worry about this competition, be cause you will have more chances to participate in such competitions when you fully recover from your injury.I hope you will get well in no time.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，你的笔

39、友Linda因为腿受伤而不能参加学校舞蹈队比赛，为此她感到失落和沮丧。请你给她发一封邮件。【详解】1 .词汇积累参力口 ： take part in一participate in建议：advice一suggestion有益的：beneficial-helpfbl此夕卜：besidesin addition.句式拓展同义句转换原句：As far as Tm concerned, the most important thing that you need do now is have a good rest, which is beneficial to your recovery.拓展句： A

40、s far as Im concerned, it is important for you to have a good rest, which is beneficial to your recovery.【点睛】高分句型 1 Im sorry to hear that you cannot take part in the dancing competition to be held in your school because of your leg injury, and Id like to give you some comfort and advice.（运用 了 that 弓

41、 I 导 宾语从句）高分句型 2 As far as Im concerned, the most important thing that you need do now is have a good rest, which is beneficial to your recovery.（运用 了 which 引导非限制性定语从句）2. Dear Mr. Smith,I am Li Hua, a high school student. I am writing to draw your attention to the improper behaviors among students i

42、n the reading room of the school library: making too much noise and littering.As you know, it is difficult for readers to focus while some students are talking to each other or making phone calls. Besides, a noisy and dirty environment is not only bad for our health but also has a negative effect on

43、 our studying.Therefore, in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problem. First, put up some signs that forbid such improper behaviors. Second, ask all the students to pick up their rubbish when they leave.Thank you for your consideration.Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定考生是某国际学校高中生李华，最近

44、你发现你校图书馆阅 览室存在高声喧哗和乱丢垃圾的现象，请用英语给馆长Mr.Smith写一封信。【详解】1.词汇积累采取措施做某事：take measures to do sth take action to do sth 解决：solves settle 禁止：forbid ban众所周知： as is known it is known that2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句： Therefore, in my opinion, some measures should be taken to solve these problem.拓展句：Therefore, as far as I am

45、 concerned, some measures should be taken to solve these problem.【点睛】高分句型 1 As you know, it is difficult for readers to focus while some students are talking to each other or making phone calls, （as引导的非限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Second, ask all the students to pick up their rubbish when they leave.（when 引导的时间状语

46、 从句）Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于建议信。要求考生给外国朋友Lisa回信，介绍唐诗相关信息和学习方法。【详解】1 .词汇积累高兴的：delightedpleased/happy提供：offer provide把看作：regard一view/think另 夕卜： whafs morein addition2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Tang poetry, originated in Tang Dynasty, is regarded as one of the most important literary forms in Chinese history.拓展句：Tang p

47、oetry, which is originated in Tang Dynasty, is regarded as one of the most important literary forms in Chinese history.【点睛】高分句型 1 Delighted to learn that youre keen on learning Tang poetry, Td like to offer you some relevant information.（运用 了 that 引 导宾语从句）高分句型 2. When it comes to learning Tang poems

48、, youd better know some background knowledge about it.（运用了 when引导的时间状语从句）4. Dear Mary,Im Li Hua, a senior 3 student. Learning that our English Club is collecting some suggestions on the activities in memory of academician Yuan Long ping, Im writing to recommend watching the documentary Yuan Long ping.The activity is expected to be held in the school auditorium from 3 p.m to 5 p.m this Friday with all the students in our school invit