人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态易错题集锦.docx

《人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态易错题集锦.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态易错题集锦.docx（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语含情态动词的被动语态易错题集锦单选题1、My parents often ask me too much time computer games.A . don, t spend; playingB . not to spend; to playC . to not spend; to playD . not to spend; playing答案：D解析：句意：我父母经常叫我不要花太多时间玩电脑游戏。考查非谓语动词。ask sb no to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事”，故第一空填not to spend。spend+时间 +doing sth ”花费时间做某

2、事”，动名词作宾语，故选2、The farmers had to stop because they worked too long in the field.A . to workB . to workingC . workD . working答案：D解析：句意：农民们必须停止工作，因为他们在田地里工作太久了。考查动词短语辨析。stop to do sth.停下来去做（另一件事）；stop doing sth,停止做某事（停下当前的事情） 根据because they worked too long in the fieldn可知，是停止当前田地里的工作。故选D。3、Lisa is lea

3、rning Chinese. I think the best way to learn it well is to it every day.A . practice to speakB . practice speakingC . practicing to writeD . practice to listening答案：B解析：句意：Lisa正在学习中文。我认为学好英语的最好方法是每天练习说。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，动词不定式在这里作表语。practice doing sth”练习做某 事”，动名词作宾语，故选B。4、The traffic on the Thi

4、rd-ring Road is always heavy this time. Yout d better avoid there.A . droveB . to driveC . driving答案：C解析：句意：这时候三环的交通总是很拥挤。你最好避免开车去那里。考查非谓语动词。drove开车，过去式；to drive开车，不定式；driving开车，动名词/现在分词。此处是固定 搭配,avoid doing sth. “避免做某事”，因此填driving。故选C。5、The speech that our teacher gave yesterday is truly worth.A .

5、listenedB . listen toC . listeningD . listening to答案：D解析：句意：我们老师昨天做的演讲真的值得倾听。考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。be worth doing sth. ”值得做某事”，固定用法，排除AB ；倾听：listen to,而 listen是不及物动词，侧重听的动作。故选D。6、The students stopped noisily when Mr Hu came into the classroom.A . to talkB . talkingC . talkD . talked答案：B解析：句意：当胡老师走进教室时，学生们停止

6、了大声喧哗。考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth 停止做某事 ；stop to do sth “停止一件事去做另一件事。根据whenMr Hu came into the classroomn可知，老师进来应该停止说话，故选B。7、Please stop, little man! I haven, t even touched your tooth yet.A . cryB . criedC . to cryD . crying答案：D解析：句意：请别哭了，小家伙！我还没碰你的牙齿呢。考查动词短语。stop to do sth.停下来去做某事；stop doing sth.停止做某事。

7、此处指让小家伙停止哭泣，故用动名词作宾语。故选Do8、 The teacher came in. All students stopped and to her.A . talking; listenedB . talking; listenC . to talk; listenedD . to talk; listen答案：A解析：句意：老师进来了。所有的学生都停止说话，听她说话。考查非谓语动词和过去时。stop doing sth.为固定搭配 意为“停止做某事”，指停下正在做的事情，stop to d。sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，指中断当前做的某事，然后去做另一件事。根据语境可知，老师

8、进来之后， 学生停止了讲话,故应用talking, C、D选项可排除。第二空与前面的谓语“stopped”为并列结构，故listen 应用过去式。故选A。9、一 Sally, what do you often do in your free time?I enjoy stories about historical people.A . readB . readsC . readingD . to read答案：C解析：句意：萨莉，你空闲时间经常做什么？我喜欢读关于历史人物的故事。考查固定搭配。根据enjoy doing可知，需要动名词作宾语，故选C。1。The chemicals that

9、 make swimming pool water safe can have unpleasant side effects （副作用）.They need at least once a week.A . checkB . checkedC . checkingD . to check答案：C解析：句意：使游泳池水安全的化学物质会产生令人不快的副作用。他们需要每周至少检查一次。考查动词短语和动名词作宾语。need作为情态动词，通常用于否定句和疑问句，没有need do sth,这种用法， 排除A ； need作为实意动词，need to do sth.需要做某事，表主动,主语通常是人，ne

10、ed doing sth,需要做某 事，表被动，主语通常是物，物+ need+doing二物+ need+to be done。根据句意可知，这些化学物质（被） 检查，表被动，故选C。11、I think Mount Fuji is well worth again.A . visitB . travelledC . visitedD . visiting答案：D 解析：句意：我认为富士山很值得再去看看。考查非谓语动词。be worth doing sth. “值得做某事； 固定短语，空处应用动名词作宾语。故选D。12、Amy turned off her desktop after she finished the report on the school project.A . writeB . to writeC . writingD . wrote答案：C解析：句意：艾米写完学校项目的报告之后关掉了电脑桌面。考查非谓语动词。表达“完成做某事”用动词短语“finish doing” ,表达“写”用动名词“writing”作宾语。故选Co