专题06道歉信 - 2023年高考英语满分作文万能句型+写作模板+真题+训练.pdf

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1、专专题 06 应用文写作【道歉信】2023 年高考英语满分作文万能句型+写作模板+真题+训练题 06 应用文写作【道歉信】2023 年高考英语满分作文万能句型+写作模板+真题+训练【文章结构】【文章结构】第一段第一段：表明写作意图，对某事表示歉意。第二段第二段：说明道歉的具体原因。第三段第三段：再次表明歉意，请求谅解 并提出补救措施。【万能句式】【万能句式】一 篇首句一 篇首句1.Im truly sorry to tell you that.,and Im writing to express/convey my deepest apology to you.很抱歉告诉你，我写信向你表达我深

2、深的歉意。2.I am writing to owe you an apology for being unable to.我没能,我写信向你道歉。3.I am terribly sorry for what I did,but believe I didnt mean to.对于我做的事，我感到十分抱歉。但请你相信,我并非有意要4.I apologize most sincerely for what I said that day.I didnt mean to hurt you.我诚挚地为那天我说的话向你道歉。我不是有意伤害你的。5.Please forgive me for not b

3、eing able to inform you.请原谅我没能通知你。6.I owe you an apology for being unable to help you.我没能帮助你，应该向你道歉。7.I am indeed sorry for what I said,but believe I had no intention to.对于我说的话，我确实感到很抱歉。但请相信，我并非故意要.。8.Please forgive me for a stupid choice of words.请原谅我说话欠妥。二 篇中句二 篇中句1.I feel awfully sorry aboutit an

4、d I wonder if its convenient for you to make it another time.为此我感到非常抱歉，我想知道你是否方便另约时间。2.Much to my regret,I was unable to.and I wish that my apology could help to some extent.很遗憾,我不能够希望我的道歉在某种程度上能起到作用。3.Im afraid I have brought you too much trouble and I want you to know how regretful I am feeling.恐怕

5、我给你带来了太多麻烦，同时我也想让你知道对此我觉得很抱歉。4.I just do not know what to say about the matter.关于这件事我不知该说些什么。5.I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now.我想让你知道现在我是多么遗憾。6.I did not mean to hurt your feelings.我不想伤害你的感情。7.I feel you are displeased at my failing to keep my promise,but I hope you will forgiv

6、e me.恐怕你会因为我的失约而不高兴，但是希望你能原谅我。三 篇尾句三 篇尾句1.Once again,Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.对于造成的不便，我再次表示歉意。2.I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apologies.我衷心希望你能理解我的处境,并接受我的道歉。3.Please allow me to say sorry again请允许我再次表示歉意。4.Im sorry for all the inconveni

7、ence.我为引起的所有不便表示歉意。5.Please accept my sincere apology once more for any inconvenience caused.对于任何带来的不便，请再次接受我真诚的道歉。【满分模板】【满分模板】Dear Bob,Im writing to express my sincere apologies to you for _ 未能去书店 with you at our appointed time.Im sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you._我届时会缺席的原因是因为 my grandf

8、ather _突然生病 yesterday and now he isin hospital.My family are taking turns to take care of him in the hospital.So I have to stay with him that day._我真诚地希望 you can accept my apologies.Meanwhile,_我将感激不尽 if you could allow me to fix anotherdate._如果你方便的话,shall we meet at 8:00 amnext Saturday?If not,pleas

9、e _让我提前知道 whattime suits you best.Sorry again for the inconvenience _所引起的.Yours,Li Hua【真题演练】【真题演练】假如你是某校高三某班的李华。在一次课外打篮球时,因用力过猛撞倒了王飞,致使他大腿骨折。请你给他写一封信表示歉意,同时祝愿他早日康复,重返球场。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear James,I am writing this letter to say sorry to you for my fault that got yo

10、u injured._ _Yours sincerely,Li Hua（优秀范文）（优秀范文）Dear James,I am writing this letter to say sorry to you for my faultthat got you injured.It was more than I could expectthe knock on you would have your leg broken when I tried to pass you on the basketball court.Although ithappened accidentally,I do fe

11、el very terrible for this and blame myself.Anyway,its my roughness thatbrought you so much hurt and trouble!How I wish I hadnt rushed so quickly or knocked you down!I sincerelyhope you will get better as soon as possible.If you forgive me and don t mind enjoying playing basketball with meafter your

12、recovery,I will be happy.Please allow me to express my regret once again.Yours,Li Hua佳作练习佳作练习1.（2022 年四川成都外国语学校高三期中）年四川成都外国语学校高三期中）假定你是李华,与留学生朋友 Bob 约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请他写封邮件，内容包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Bob,_Yours,Li Hua（优秀范文）（优秀范文）Dear Bob,Im writing to express my si

13、ncere apologies to you for not going to the bookstore with you at our appointedtime.Im sorry for the inconvenience it may cause you.The reason why I wont be available at that time is that my grandfather felt ill suddenly yesterday and nowhe is in hospital.My family are taking turns to take care of h

14、im in the hospital.So I have to stay with him that day.I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies.Meanwhile,I would appreciate it if you could allow me to fixanother date.If it s convenient for you,shall we meet at 8:00 am next Saturday?If not,please keep me informedin advance of what time suits y

15、ou best.Sorry again for the inconvenience caused.Yours,Li Hua（习作点评）（习作点评）1.格式正确，语言流畅，用词准确，使用了不少高级句型和短语。2.结构完整，开篇点题。所用语言非常委婉，表达出了诚意。所用句型不单一，长短句相结合。3.必背句式：(1)the inconvenience it may cause you.(2)The reason why I wont be available at that time is that my grandfather feit ilIll本句主语为 the reason 为先行词，why

16、 引导定语从句，that 引出名词性从句充当表语从句。(3)I would appreciate it if you could allow me to fix another.(4)本句使用 it 充当形式宾语，if 引导真正的宾语从句，表示委婉的经典句型。(5)Sorry again for the inconvenience caused.句中 caused 为过去分词充当后置定语。2.（2022 年江苏省高邮市教育局高三考试）年江苏省高邮市教育局高三考试）假如你是李华，与朋友 Smith 约好了本周末去高邮市博物馆，因故不能赴约，请给他写封道歉信，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；

17、3.另约时间。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Smith,_Yours,Li Hua（优秀范文）Dear Smith,Im writing to sincerely apologize for not being able to accompany you to Gaoyou Museum this weekend.My headmaster informed me that we would participate in a voluntary activity to help create a civilized city,which is so

18、important that I dont want to miss it.That is the reason why I wont be available at that time.If itsconvenient for you,we can make it next weekend,or let me know what time suits you best.Please allow me to say sorry again.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假如你是李华，与朋友 Smith 约好了本周末去高邮市博物馆，因故不能赴约，请给他写封道歉信。【详解

19、】1.词汇积累道歉：apologize formake an apology for参加：participate intake part in重要的：importantvital真诚地：sincerelygenuinely2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Im writing to sincerely apologize for not being able to accompany you to Gaoyou Museum this weekend.拓展句：Im writing to sincerely apologize because I wont be able to accompany

20、 you to Gaoyou Museum thisweekend.【点睛】高分句型 1 Im writing to sincerely apologize for not being able to accompany you to Gaoyou Museumthis weekend.(运用了动名词作宾语)高分句型 2 My headmaster informed me that we would participate in a voluntary activity to help create acivilized city,which is so important that I do

21、nt want to miss it.(运用了 which 引导非限制性定语从句)3.（2022 年江苏高三专题考试）年江苏高三专题考试）假如你是李华，你约好昨天去公交车站接你的英国朋友 Dylan，然后一起去公园。但你却迟到了，他有些生气，没有等到你就离开了。请用英语给他写一封道歉信，内容如下：1.认错，道歉，解释原因；2.许诺以后一定守时；3.请求原谅。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Dylan,_ _ _ _ _Yours,Li Hua（优秀范文）One possible version:Dear Dylan,I am writing

22、 to convey my sincere apology to you for not being punctual yesterday.I was supposed to pick you up at the bus station at 10 a.m.But so careless was I that I forgot to take the busy traffic into consideration.As a result,I unfortunately got caught up in a terrible traffic jam and failed to arrive th

23、ere on time.However,it shouldnt be my excuse and you have every right to be angry with me.I promise that anything like this wont happen once again.Again,I am excessively sorry about what have happened.I would truly appreciate it if you could kindly forgive me and I will definitely turn over a new le

24、af in the future.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作。要求考生向自己的朋友道歉，因为自己没有遵守约定按时接他，并承诺以后一定守时。【详解】1.词汇积累表达：convey express真诚：sincere genuine应该：be supposed to should非常：excessively extremely/very2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am writing to convey my sincere apology to you for not being punctual yesterday.拓展句：I am writing to

25、 convey my sincere apology to you because I was not punctual yesterday.【点睛】【高分句型 1】But so careless was I that I forgot to take the busy traffic into consideration.（运用了 that引导的结果状语从句和倒装句，即表语前置时，用倒装）【高分句型 2】Again,I am excessively sorry about what have happened.（运用了 what 引导的宾语从句）4.（2022 年全国高三考试）年全国高三考试

26、）假定你是李华，寒假中作为交流生短期去英国培训，回国时因为匆忙，把房东 Bob 的音乐光盘夹在行李中带了回来。现在请你给 Bob 写一封道歉信，要点如下：1.对自己带走音乐光盘表示歉意；2.提出解决的办法；3.再次请求原谅。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。Dear Bob,_Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua（优秀范文）Dear Bob,I am writing to make an apology to you,for I forgot to return a

27、 music CD which I borrowed from you last week.Yesterday I came back from England and found it in my luggage.I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present.The CD which I borrowed from you is made in England,so I believe you can find another one in your local store.How about your buying anothe

28、r CD by yourself and I will pay for it?If you cannot find a similar one,I would send it back to you through a post office.And if there are any other solutions you like,please let me know.I am terribly sorry again for my carelessness.Please forgive me for any inconvenience caused.Looking forward to y

29、our reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本文是一篇应用文，就将房东 Bob 的光盘带走一事写一封道歉信。【详解】1.词汇积累相信：believeensure购买：buypurchase发现：findspot解决办法：solutionsettlement2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：I am so sorry that you cannot listen to it at present.拓展句：So sorry am I that you cannot listen to it at present.【点睛】高分句型 1 I am writing to make

30、an apology to you,for I forgot to return a music CD which I borrowedfrom you last week.(运用了 which 引导的限制性定语从句)高分句型2 The CD which I borrowed from you is made in England,so I believe you can find another one in yourlocal store.(运用了 which 引导的限制性定语从句)5.（2022 年广东化州市第一中学高三阶段考试）年广东化州市第一中学高三阶段考试）假设你是李华，你的朋友

31、Anne 昨天举办了生日聚会，但由于考试的临近，你忙于备考而未能出席。请根据以下要点写一封道歉信。1.表达歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Anne,_Yours,Li Hua（优秀范文）Dear Anne,Im indeed very sorry that I didnt attend your birthday party yesterday.I feel awful about it and am writing to apologize to you.It was nice of you to invite me

32、 to your birthday party.I should have come and celebrated the important occasion with you,but much to my regret,the exam is around the corner,so I was so busy preparing for the exam that I forgot the appointment.I hope you can understand my situation and forgive me.Is it possible for you and me to h

33、ave a private meeting after the exam?I do long for a pleasant chat with you.It is much to my regret that I missed the chance of such a happy get-together.Once again,please accept my sincere apology.Yours,Li Hua【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生给朋友 Anne 写一封道歉信，说明自己没有去参加她的生日宴会的原因，并约她单独聚会。【详解】1.词汇积累的确，非常：reallyindeed向某人

34、道歉：make an apology to sb.apologize to sb.即将来临：on the wayaround the corner渴望：be longing forbe eager for2.句型拓展同义句转化原句：Im indeed very sorry that I didnt attend your birthday party yesterday.拓展句：That I didnt attend your birthday party yesterday made me feel indeed sorry.【点睛】高分句型 1 I should have come and celebrated the important occasion with you,but much to my regret,the exam is around the corner,so I was so busy preparing for the exam that I forgot the appointment.（so.that.引导的结果状语从句）高分句型 2I hope you can understand my situation and forgive me.（运用了省略引导词 that 的宾语从句）