小升初阅读理解专项---小升初英语《阅读理解》专项强化提高卷.docx
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1、小升初阅读理解专项一小升初英语阅读理解专项强化提高卷姓名:班级:考号:题号 .总分评分一、阅读理解(共15题;共150分)猜谜语。I look like a bear but Im not a bear. I am smaller than a bear. I look like a cat but Im not a cat. I am bigger than a cat. I like eating bamboo(竹子)and I live in the forest. What am I?1 1) I am a(n).A.elephantB.pandaC.bear2 .阅读短文,选择正确答
2、案。I have a pen pal. Her name is Tina. She is thirteen. She is from Australia. She lives in the country. She is tall and strong. She likes playing chess, basketball and computer games. Basketball is her favourite sport. She plays after school every day. Usually she goes to school by bike. She goes to
3、 school by car when she gets up late.(1) Whos Tina?A.She is my pen pal.B.Shes my classmate.(2) Where is she from?A.AmericaB.Australia(3) What does she do after school?A.She plays chess.B.She plays basketball.(4) What is Tina like?A.Strong and tall.B.Quiet and tall.(5) Does Tina usually go to school
4、by bike?3 .整句句意是在快餐食物里不含有足够多的新鲜水果和蔬菜。有短文第一段最后一句可以得出,故选正 确。4 .整句句意快餐食品对我们有害的事情不是真的。根据短文第二段第一句可以看出不含有not,故选错误。5 .整句句意是我们不应该吃太多的快餐食物。根据最后一段可以看出是正确的,故选正确。【点评】考查同学阅读能力,同学平时要多阅读一些相关的文章,积累词汇。6 .【答案】(1) B(2) C(3) B(4) C(5) A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了一个中国女孩,和哥哥是同岁,她的生日那天父母亲给她买礼物, 她生日过得很开心。(1)根据I am a Chinese g
5、irl.可知她是一个中国女孩。故答案为B.(2)根据 I am 12. My brother and I are the same age.可知她哥哥 12 岁。故答案为 C.(3)根据I had my birthday on May 25th.可知我5月25日过生日。故答案为B.(4)根据My mother bought a big doll for me,可知她妈妈给她买了一个大洋娃娃。故答案为C.(5)根据My father bought a bike for me.可知她父亲给她买了一辆自行车。故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找
6、出相关句进 行选择。5 .【答案】(1) B(2) A(3) B(4) B(5) C【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了我家有三口人,职业和爱好。(1)根据 My father is a worker, he often plays basketball with me.可知我父亲是个工人。故答案为 B.(2)根据 My father is a worker, he often plays basketball with me.可知他喜欢打篮球。故答案为 A.(3)根据He hopes me to be YAO MING”.可知他希望我成为姚明。故答案为B.(4)根据 My mum
7、 is a teacher, she often does housework, I often help her.可知我妈妈是老师。故答案为 B.(5)根据 My mum is a teacher, she often does housework, I often help her.可知我经常帮助妈妈做家务。故 答案为C.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进 行选择。6 .【答案】C; A; D; B【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】A. There was no wolf.没有狼。B. The people were angry.人们很
8、生气。C. He looked after sheep every day.他每天照看羊。D. The next day, the boy ran to the village again.第二天,男孩又跑到村子里去了。(1)根据下文The boy was bored.那男孩很无聊。可知那男孩每天做一样的事情。故答案为C.(2)根据下文The boy laughed.男孩笑了。可知上文男孩撒谎了,没有狼。故答案为A.(3)根据“Wolf, wolf!” he shouted. 狼,狼! 他喊道。可知男孩又跑到村子里去了大喊。故答案为D.(4)根据上文The people ran up the
9、hill. There was no wolf.人们向山上跑去。没有狼。可知男孩又撒谎了, 人们生气了。故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读选项,根据选项信息补充完整。7 .【答案】(1) B; E; A; C; D【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了熊猫,变色龙,狗,猫和鸟的颜色。A. yellow黄色的,B. black and white黑白相间的,C.blue蓝色的,D.green绿色的,E.red红色的。(1)句意:熊猫是。根据Im a panda. Im black and white.可知熊猫是黑白相间的。故答案为B.(2)句意:变
10、色龙o根据Im a chameleon. Now Im red.可知变色龙是红色的。故答案为E.(3)句意:狗o根据Hi, Im a dog. Im yellow.可知狗是黄色的。故答案为A.(4)句意:猫。根据And its my friend. Its a blue cat.可知猫是蓝色的。故答案为C.(5)句意:鸟o根据Im a green bird.可知鸟是绿色的。故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出恰当的单 词填空。8 .【答案】(1)错误(2)正确(3)错误(4)错误(5)正确(6)错误【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:
11、短文讲述了李老师外貌,喜欢画画,会画什么和不会画什么。(1)句意:李太太是位老师。根据Hello, Im Mr. Li. Im a teacher.可知李先生是一位老师。故答案为错 误。(2)句意:他会画花。根据I can draw flowers.可知他会画花。故答案为正确。(3)句意:他不会踢足球。根据I can draw football, too,可知他也会画足球。故答案为错误。(4)句意:他现在在厨房里。根据Now Im in the room. I am reading an English book,可知现在他在房间 里。故答案为错误。(5)句意:这本英语书不小。根据The bo
12、ok is big and green.可知这本书又大又绿。故答案为正确。(6)句意:你看不到书上的图片。根据There are many pictures in it.可知里面有很多照片。故答案为错 误。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。9 .【答案】(1) C(2) A(3) B(4) C(5) A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了 Frank有一些好习惯和坏习惯。如果坚持好习惯,改正坏习惯。他会生 活的更好。(1)句意:Frank 有一些好习惯和坏习惯。根据原文,Frank has some habits. Some are go
13、od, but some are bad. Frank有一些习惯,一些是好的,但是一些是坏的。故选择C,好习惯和坏习惯都有。(2) Q: What is Franks good habit? Frank 有什么好习惯?根据原文 He likes doing sports, too. It helps him keep healthy.他还喜欢做运动。这让他保持健康。故答案选A(3)Q: What can help Frank a lot?什么帮助了 Frank 彳艮多?根据原文 From reading novels, he loses himself in the stories.通过阅读小
14、说,他经常迷失在故事中。故答案选B , A.吃肉C画画D唱歌 原文没有提及(4)句意:From reading .he gets a lot of knowledge.通过阅读一,他获得了很多知识。根据原文, From reading science books, he gets a lot of knowledge.通过阅读科学书,他得到了很多知识。故选择C,科 学书(5) Q: What does Frank give up? Frank 放弃了什么?根据原文 From now on, hell try to keep his good habits, and give up the ba
15、d ones.从现在开始,他将尝试保持他的好习惯,并放弃坏习惯。故答案选A他放 弃了坏习惯。【点评】考查文章信息把握以及抓取原文信息的能力。10 .【答案】(1)play; chess(2) play; the; piano(3) pool(4) Fast; foodAlwaysOftenSometimesNeverride a bicycleVread booksVplay chessplay the pianoVgo to the supermarketVgo swimmingeat fruit and vegetablesVeat fast food【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:
16、短文讲述了大卫日常生活。(1)句意:我有时晚上和爷爷根据 I sometimes play chess with my grandfathe门n the evening.可知我有时晚上和爷爷下棋,play chess下棋。故答案为play chess.(2 )句意:在周末,我总是在早上根据。n the weekend, I always play the piano in the morning.可知在周末,我总是在早上弹钢琴,play the piano弹钢琴。故答案为play the piano.(3)句意:有时,我和朋友们去游泳。根据 Sometimes, I go swimming i
17、n the pool with my friends.可知有时,我和朋友们去游泳池游泳,pool游泳池。故答案为pool(4)句意:不利于我们的健康。根据Fastfood is not good for our health .可知快餐不利于我们的健康, fast food快餐。故答案为Fast food.(5) 根据 I always ride my bicycle to school, and I never go to school by bus. I always read books after I finish my homework. I sometimes play chess
18、 with my grandfather in the evening. On the weekend, I always play the piano in the morning. And I often go to the supermarket with my mother in the afternoon. Sometimes, I go swimming in the pool with my friends. I always eat fruit and vegetables, and I never eat fast food. 可矢口总是骑 自行车上学,总是在做完作业后看书,
19、总是在早上弹钢琴;可知经常和妈妈一起去超市;可知有时晚上 和爷爷下棋,有时我和朋友去游泳池游泳;可知从不吃快餐。故答案为AlwaysOftenSometimesNeverride a bicycleVread booksVplay chessyplay the pianoVgo to the supermarketVgo swimmingeat fruit and vegetablesVeat fast food【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出恰当的单 词填空。11 .【答案】 (1) He lived in a small town.(2)
20、He moved to a big city.(3) He was washing his new car.(4) Mr Browns son Joe./ Joe.(5) No, he doesnt.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了布朗先生住在一个小镇,但他在一个大城市工作,他上周二搬到了那 里,第二天布朗先生正在洗他的新车,一个朋友来他,他们讨论有关新车是谁的。(1)句意:布朗先生以前住在哪里?根据短文 Mr Brown lived in a small town, but he worked in a big city. 可知他住在一个小镇上,用一般过去时,主语he他,谓语
21、动词用过去式,lived住在,in a small town一个 小镇上。句意为:他住在一个小镇上。故答案为He lived in a small town.(2)句意:布朗先生上星期二搬到哪里去了 ?根据短文Mr Brown lived in a small town, but he worked in a big city.可知他搬到了一个大城市,用一般过去时,主语he他,谓语动词用过去式,movedto搬到,a big city一个大城市。句意为:他搬到了一个大城市。故答案为He moved to a big city.(3)句意:当一个朋友来的时候,布朗先生在做什么?根据短文The n
22、ext day, Mr Brown was washing his new car.可知他正在洗他的新车,用过去时进行时,构成be+doing,主语he他,be用was, washing住在 洗,his new car他的新车。句意为:他正在洗他的新车。故答案为He was washing his new car.(4)句意:足球比赛时谁开车?根据短文 When there is a football game,汜s my son Joes turn.可知布朗先 生的儿子乔。答语Mr BrowNs son Joe布朗先生的儿子乔,Joe乔。句意为:布朗先生的儿子乔。/乔。故 答案为 Mr Br
23、owns son Joe./ Joe.(5)句意:布朗先生开新车吗?根据短文And when it needs cleaning, its mine,可知是否定回答,No不, he他,doesrft没有,句意为:不,他没有。故答案为No, he doesnt.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出恰当的答 语。12 .【答案】(1)正确(2)正确(3)错误(4)正确(5)错误【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了凯特和她的学校的事情。(1)句意:凯特是个女孩的名字。根据My name is Kate. Im a girl and Im 10
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