高中英语人物描写类作文指导.ppt

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1、高考英语高考英语 人物描写类作文指导人物描写类作文指导一一.人物描写类文章的基本特点。人物描写类文章的基本特点。人物描写包括外部特征，人物描写包括外部特征，性格特征，思想状况，行为性格特征，思想状况，行为语言等方面，勇于表现人物语言等方面，勇于表现人物精神面貌，披露人物内心活精神面貌，披露人物内心活动，揭示人物性格变化，借动，揭示人物性格变化，借以突出作品主题。以突出作品主题。此类写作要求抓住人物特征的此类写作要求抓住人物特征的具体细节进行描写，分清主次，具体细节进行描写，分清主次，可以采用先总体，后局部的描写可以采用先总体，后局部的描写顺序。一般来讲，人物类描写文顺序。一般来讲，人物类描写文

2、章常由三部分构成：章常由三部分构成：开头开头应有简应有简明的介绍，如出生情况，家庭情明的介绍，如出生情况，家庭情况或总体概括等；文章的况或总体概括等；文章的主体部主体部分分可按时间或事件的主次进行描可按时间或事件的主次进行描写；写；结尾结尾可进行评论或谈感受。可进行评论或谈感受。二二.人物描写的常用短语和句型：人物描写的常用短语和句型：1.人物外貌，穿着人物外貌，穿着be handsome/good-looking/beautiful/lovely/charming/attractiveis a small boy with big eyes.has shiny eyes and short

3、hair and wears a blue school uniform.a typical Chinese2.家庭生活和家庭关系家庭生活和家庭关系 Life was hard for him/her in his/her childhood.His family has a great influence on him.was born in/into a poor/rich family Her father was very strict with her.live a happy/hard life3.教育情况教育情况 He had to leave school because of

4、 His family managed to send him to receive little/no/much schooling teach himself/herself English be admitted tocollege After that,I got the admission to When at college,he majored in receive a masters/bachelors/doctors degree4.学习学习,工作或生活中的一些相关情况工作或生活中的一些相关情况 be good atbe poor/weak instay up late ti

5、ll midnightget first place inbreak the national/world recordHis hard work brought him great success.devote his lifetime/himself toconcentrate himself ondo research about/intomake up ones mind to do sth.do sth.with great determination and perseverance make rapid progress in become a member of go thro

6、ugh hardship overcome many difficulties have a gift/talent for language/.6.人物评价人物评价 be one of the greatestin history/in the history of learn(a lot)from him/her make a difference to.be regarded as make a great change to the world speak/think highly of be honored as make great contributions to Well remember him forever.