人力资源专业英语汇总课件.ppt
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1、人力资源管理专业英语What challenges faced by HR managers?Diversity in the work force ethnicity,race,gender,religious belief,age,or physical disabilityRegulatory changes labor contract law,Employment Promotion law,etc.Structural changes to organizations 南开大学05HRM第三讲第三讲工作分析工作分析JobAnalysisWhy?What Information?Ho
2、w to collect?How to record?Some problem南开大学05HRMJob description 工作描述工作描述/工作说明书工作说明书Function or duty 职能或职责职能或职责Task 任务任务Work behavior 工作行为工作行为Critical incidents 关键事件关键事件Reporting relationships 报告关系报告关系Supervision received 所受监督所受监督Authority 职权职权Personal contacts 个人接触个人接触Working conditions 工作条件工作条件*南开大
3、学05HRM Type of informationJob content 工作内容工作内容Function or duty 职能或职责职能或职责Task 任务任务Work behavior 工作行为工作行为subtasks 子任务子任务Critical incidents 关键事件关键事件job context 工作关系工作关系Reporting relationships 报告关系报告关系Supervision received 所受监督所受监督Authority职权职权Personal contacts 个人接触个人接触Working conditions 工作条件工作条件worker
4、requirements/specifications工作要求工作要求/规范规范Knowledge 知识知识Skill 技能技能 Ability 能力能力Personal characteristics个体特质个体特质Credentials 证书证书南开大学05HRMHow to collect the information?Interview 面谈面谈frequently,but self-report biases,misunderstandingsObservation 观察观察routine/repetitive jobs,but some unobservable behavior
5、Questionnaires 问卷问卷more quickly,group jobs南开大学05HRMHow to record informationJob Description&Specification 工作说明与工作规范工作说明与工作规范Functional Job Analysis 功能性工作分析功能性工作分析Ability Requirements Approach 能力需求法能力需求法Critical Incident Technique 关键事件技术关键事件技术南开大学05HRMJob specifications 工作规范工作规范KSAOs:Knowledge 知识知识为成
6、功完成某项工作任务而必须掌握的事实性或程序性信息。为成功完成某项工作任务而必须掌握的事实性或程序性信息。Skills 技能技能一个人在完成某项特定的工作任务方面所具备的熟练水平。一个人在完成某项特定的工作任务方面所具备的熟练水平。Ability 能力能力一个人所拥有的比较通用的且具有持久性的才能。一个人所拥有的比较通用的且具有持久性的才能。Others Personal characteristics 其他个体特质其他个体特质一个人完成目标的动力或持久力等一些人格特征。一个人完成目标的动力或持久力等一些人格特征。Credentials 证书证书南开大学05HRM举举例(例(视频资料)视频资料)
7、:Skill&Ability(1)Physical Strength(2)Flexibility,Balance,Coordination(3)Idea Generation&Reasoning Abilities南开大学05HRM(1)Physical Strengthstatic strength -being able to exert maximum muscle force to move heavy objects -such as nursing aides,orderlies,attendants,etc.dynamic strength -involves applying
8、muscle force repeatedly over time without tiring.-such as cutting,stretching,nailing carpenting inside an office -raking,weeding,planting the grounds outside -production laborers and helpersexplosive strength -shows up in short bursts of muscle force.-such as dancer leaps across the stage,lifeguard
9、dives into action 南开大学05HRM(2)Flexibility,Balance,CoordinationFlexibility is defined as the ability to move your body in different ways.Coordination means one hand knows what the other one is doing.DancerEmergency service workersFirefightersPaperhanger on a stepladderConstruction workerNautical and
10、fishing careersGlazierInstallers and repairersMachinery feeders南开大学05HRM(3)Idea Generation&Reasoning AbilitiesCombination of creativity and practical think.Highly valued skills in all kinds of enterprise.Information ordering(信息整理)-librarians,financial manager,engineersProblem sensitivity(问题敏感性)-insp
11、ectorsInductive reasoning(归纳推理)-occupational health and safety specialists Deductive reasoning(演绎推理)-relying on logic and proven principles.Originality(独创性)南开大学05HRMCase study:Selecting Patient Escorts Reading&discussing:industry background?characteristic of Hospital?characteristic of patient escort
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