人教英语九年级全册Unit3Section-A-GF-—4c课件.pptx
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1、1.1.理解什么是宾语从句理解什么是宾语从句3.3.掌握宾语从句的应用掌握宾语从句的应用2.2.学习识记宾语从句的三要素学习识记宾语从句的三要素 在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句,宾语从句是一种名词性从句,宾语从句是一种名词性从句,宾语从句可作动宾语从句可作动词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语词的宾语,也可做介词的宾语。He said he was good at drawing.He asks him how long Mike has been here.Miss Zhang is angry at what you said.(动词宾语动词宾语)(动词宾语动
2、词宾语)(介词宾语介词宾语)宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句 导入读一读,译一译读一读,译一译1.My English teacher said 1.My English teacher said thatthat I was a good student.I was a good student.2.I thought 2.I thought thatthat I was hard-working.I was hard-working.3.He told me 3.He told me that that Japan is an island country.Japan is
3、 an island country.4.The 4.The teacher teacher asked asked if/whetherif/whether we we had had finished finished the the homework.homework.5.I want to know 5.I want to know how oldhow old you are you are.想一想,说一说想一想,说一说这些句子都是由_个简单句构成的_句,后面的句子作前面句子的_语,上面红色的词叫_词,连接词前面的句子叫_句,后面的句子叫宾语从句。两复合宾连接词/引导词主Excuse
4、 me,do you know where I can buy some medicine?Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Can you tell me when the band starts playing this evening?I wonder where we should go next.Read the sentences below,paying attention to the underlined parts.I wonder when the park closes today.Could you tel
5、l me where the restrooms are first?Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?Lets ask what time the band starts playing.Grammar FocusExcuse me,do you know where I can buy some medicine?Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street.Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?Sorry,Im
6、 not sure how to get there.Can you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?It starts at 8:00 pm.I wonder where we should go next.You should try that new ride over there.三要素三要素语序语序时态时态连接词连接词练练 习习返 回I know that the Water Festival is really fun.Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic.I wond
7、er if they will have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong.I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand.主语主语谓语谓语从句从句宾语宾语宾语从句宾语从句 (objective clauses)在复合句中,由一个在复合句中,由一个_充当充当_,这个句子叫做这个句子叫做宾语从句宾语从句。引导宾语从句。引导宾语从句的常见关联词有的常见关联词有_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_等
8、等句子句子宾语宾语thatifwhetherwhatwherewhyhow请分别找出句请分别找出句中的主语、谓中的主语、谓语、宾语从句语、宾语从句Can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?Could you please tell me when he left for Japan?Could you tell me where we could go next?Do you know where I can get some money?Look at these sentencesLook at these sentences由由 wh-引
9、导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句*连接词:连接词:原先的疑问词原先的疑问词*语序:语序:陈述语序陈述语序*时态时态When did he leave for Japan?Could you tell me?Could you tell me when he left for Japan?陈述语序陈述语序主句为一般过去时,从句进行相应的变化主句为一般过去时,从句进行相应的变化宾语从句三要素:宾语从句三要素:连接词连接词 that(陈述句)(陈述句)if/whether(一般疑问句)(一般疑问句)who;whom;whose;which;what when;where;why;how(特殊疑问句特殊疑问
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