2023版高三一轮总复习英语外研版教案：选择性必修第1册　Unit 1　Laugh out loud！.docx

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1、JICHU ZHISHI SHULIUnitl Laugh out loud!构建知识体系基础知识梳理课标单词背诵（先填后背）1. circus n.马戏团amusement n. 娱乐，消遣2. ankle n.脚踝examine v.检查（身体）3. essential adj.极其重要的，必不可少的shave n.刮脸，刮胡子4. fellow n.男人；家伙spot n.地点，处所5. cruel adj.残忍的gently adv.温和地；轻柔地6. complicated adj.难处理的；难懂的单词拼写.运用核心单词语境运用1. deserve v.应得，应受到2. concep

2、t n.概念，观念3. whisper 悄声说，低语4. interaction n. 交流用所给词的适当形式填空1. It is difficult for the students to understand these basic maths concepts(concept) because they are too abstract.2. r m curious lo know what the girls are whispering (whisper) about over there at present!3. He has worked very hard recently,

3、 soatf toShe concluded her talk by a funny story at the end of the speech. bywith 3 He fell out, so he had to quicken up his pace to catch up with us.outf behind4. After working all day, he was so tired that he was in no mood go to the party with us.mood 后力 toLook carefully and paying attention to t

4、he way that he does the experiment. payingf pay 强技提能语言运用I .语法填空Mike used to work at a circus. At first, he was fond of this job, but later he found l.it hard to entertain the viewers, so he decided to leave. One day he saw an advertisement in a newspaper 2asking (ask) for a clown doctor. The employe

5、r was 3,deeply(deep) impressed by him, and finally he managed to get the job. His job was 4,to entertain (entertain) the young patient when he or she was 5.in a bad mood. One day my little son was so mischievous that he fell off a tree and injured his ankle. When the doctor was examining him, he was

6、 in great pain. Just at that time, Mike wearing curly wig appeared and began to try his best to comfort him and cheer 6.him (he) up. To our 7.amusement(amuse), Mike was acting there just like a lovely monkey! I was impressed by his interaction with my son.8,What he did really did the trick! At first

7、, my son tried to crack a smile and then he began to laugh, as if he 9,had forgottenf forget) his pain. In the end he concluded his performance with a soft song. Later, his fellow doctors told us Mike was so gentle and patient that he never told off his patients and was never cruel to them, either.

8、In conclusion, he deserved 10.praising/to be praised(praise) by all of us.II .文本写作Step 1.要点提示(加黑体局部请利用本单元所学词汇)幽默是让心情沮丧的人振作起来的良药。Humor is the best medicine to cheer up a person in a depressed mood.幽默能给人以娱乐，能使处于痛苦中的人暂时忘却痛苦。Humor can not only give people entertainment but also make people in pain tempo

9、rarily forget the pain.幽默有时是一种无声的语言，它把复杂的问题简单化，到达预期的效果。Humor is sometimes a kind of silent language, making complicated problems simple and doing the trick.好的幽默可能会给人留下深刻印象。It is likely that good humor will impress people deeply.这就是为什么有那么多的人喜欢去马戏团看小丑表演。Thats the reason why so many people like to go t

10、o the circus to see clowns.一个成功的老板往往都是一个幽默家。通过幽默幽默的语言既不会让员工 难堪，又能让员工专心工作。A successful employer is often a humorist. Through humorous and witty language, he won，t put employees on the spot, but make them concentrate on their work.Step 2.衔接成文（利用适当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇）Humor is the best medicine to cheer up a pe

11、rson is a depressed mood. Humor can not only give people enteitainment but also make people in pain temporarily forget: the pain. In addition, humor is sometimes a kind of silent language, making complicated problems simple and doing the trick. It is likely that good humor will impress people deeply

12、. Therefore, thats the eason why so many people like to go to the ciicus to see clowns. Furthermore, a successful employer is often a humorist. Thiough humorous and witty language, he won t put employees on the spot, but make them concentrate on their work.he deserves(deserve) a weeks holiday.4. The

13、 interaction(interact) between the clowns and the audience may bring the highlights of a performance.派生单词1. mood n.心情f moody adj.喜怒无 常的2. amuse o.使发笑；逗乐；使愉快 amusement n. 娱乐，消遣 -amusing adj.有趣的；可笑的3. . entertain v . 使快乐-entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的f entertainment n.娱乐；消遣4. advertise v. 做广告f advertiseme

14、nt n. 广告f advertiser n. 广告商； 登广 告者；广告公司5. employ vt.雇用;利用（时间、精力 等employer n .雇用者，雇主 -employee / 雇员 f employment n 雇 用；利用6. impress v.使钦佩，使留下深刻印 象f impressive adj.给人深刻印象的 f impression n. 印 象7. conclude v.结束，终止f conclusion n.结论8. compose vt.作曲f composer n.作 曲家语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1. Her husband is a moody m

15、an and his mood is always changeable, (mood)2. The audience was amused by the performance in the amusement park, (amuse)3. Our English teacher is very funny and entertaining. Much to our entertainment he always entertains us for a long time with his stories and jokes (entertain)4. Advertisers are su

16、pposed to be honest about the advertisements If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined (advertise)5. The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with the employee before he came to work, (employ)6. . As a young composer y he has composed a

17、 great deal of music since 2020. (compose)7. Jack said he could conclude from Jane，s expression that Jane had lied to高考热点.熟词生义也出黑”在包中的正确汉语基him. But everyone knew Jack always jumped to a conclusion without any evidence. （conclude）8. To leave a good impression in the interview, Bob made up a most impr

18、essive story about himself, which made the interviewers really impressed. （impress）（2020浙江卷）With an angry roar, the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.AA.吼叫B.哄笑；大笑C.（风或海的）呼啸声1. （2018全国卷 I ）TheyJ re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual

19、 interest to our rooms.AA.斑点B.地点；场所C.看见短语理解运用高频短语1. in pain 在痛苦中，在苦恼中2. cheer up （使）高兴起来；（使）振作起 来3. do the trick奏效，到达预期效果4. concentrate on 集中于, 专心于5. make sense有道理；有意义6. due to 由于7. throw light on使（某事）显得非常清 楚；使人了解（某事）8. put sb. on the spot（故意提出难以回答或尴尬的问题）使某人难堪语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空1. （2020-新高考卷 I ）On the

20、 way , although some students fell behind, they kept running until the finishing line.2. With so many things to be worried about, he couldn，t coocintrate on study.3. （2020.全国卷 II）When we saw many oranges hanging from the branches, we all cheered up.4. Mother told the boys off for making so much nois

21、e in the room.5. Youve put me on the spot here一I9. tell off斥责，责骂9. tell off斥责，责骂can，t answer your question.10. fall behind不能按时完成（工作）句式辨识运用句式结构仿写1. keep +宾语+宾语补足语外面太冷了。让窗户关着吧。We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.It? s too cold

22、outside. Keep the windowsclosed.2. the way +定语从句使我吃惊的不是他说的什么而是他说In my opinion, the funniest thing about Charlie Chaplin was the way he walked when he was acting as the Tramp, who is his most famous character.话的方式。What surprised me was not what he said but the way (that/in which) he said it.ZHONGNAN

23、KAODIAN TANJIU重唯考点探究突破思维瓶颈教材原句背诵1. mood 课本义心情增补义气氛；气氛高考原句2019全国卷 I It turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put people into a better mood.(1 )be in a good/bad mood 心情好/不好(2)be/feel in the mood (for sth. /to do sth.)有意(做某事);有(做某事的)心情(3)be in

24、 no mood for (doing) sth. /to do sth. 没心情做某事语块存储a moody boy 一个喜怒无常的男孩be in the mood to go for a ride 有心情去兜风be in no mood for further debate 没有心情继续辩论基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错It is difficult to predict his reaction because he is so moody (mood).Having been punished by his teacher, he was in very bad mood, in 后力

25、口 a链接写作一句多译他没通过考试，现在没心情开玩笑。He failed the exam and is not in the mood to tell jokes now. (in the mood to)He failed the exam and is in no mood for a joke now (in no mood for)2. entertain 课本义使快乐增补义忖.款待(l)entertain sb. to sth.用某物招待/款待某人entertain sb. with sth.用某物使某人快乐(2)entertainment n.娱乐；娱乐节目；招待；款待to on

26、e s entertainment令某人高兴的是(3)entertaining adj.有趣的；令人愉快的 语 块存储entertain us with stories讲故事逗我们开心entertain guests on a large scale 大宴宾客 l J基础练习单句语法填空CD When I arrived home, my husband was lying on the floor, entertaining the kids with toys.(2020全国卷 n )This experience not only brings us entertainment(ente

27、rtain), but also brings us closer to nature.It was said that no one was ever bored with his performance; his excellent acting made everything entertaining (entertain).链接写作完成句子令汤姆非常高兴的是，那天晚上父亲给他讲了很多有趣的故事。To Tom s great entertainment, father told him many interesting stories that night.3. deserve 课本义忖

28、.应得，应受到增补义仞.值得高考原句2021 全国甲卷Its the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.deserve to do sth.值得/应该做某事deserve doing = deserve to be done 值得(被)做语 块存储 1deserve blame/punishment 该受责备/惩罚deserve attention

29、/consideration/sympathy/respect 值得注意/考虑/同情/尊重IIV,/基础练习单句语法填空 Keep an open mind, because everyone，s ideas deserve consideration/ considering /to be considered(considei).The Chinese team deserved to win (win) in the Tokyo Olympic Games because they had made enough preparations for the game.链接写作完成句子(记叙

30、文佳句)在我们眼里，她不仅是我们的老师，也是我们最好的朋友。这就是她值得我 们尊敬的原因。In our eyes, she is not only our teacher, but also our best friend. That is why she deserves oui respect.名师点津deserve doing是用0-ing的主动形式表示被动意义，相当于 deserve to be done,用法相同的还有 need, want 和 require 等。4. whisper 课本义仞.悄声说,低语增补义凡 耳语;低语(l)whisper sth. to sb.把某事悄悄告

31、诉某人whisper (sth. )in ones ear在某人耳旁小声说(某事)It is/was whispered that.有人私下说;据秘密传闻(2)in a whisper( = in whispers = in a low voice) 低;声土也基础练习单句语法填空(2019d匕京卷)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “ Be yourself”.We spoke in whispers for fear of waking the sleeping

32、 baby.链接写作完成句子为了不被周围的人听见，她在我耳边低语。In order not to be heard by people around, she whispered in my ear.5. conclude 课本义怙.结束，终止增补义忖.做出结论；完成；断定，推断高考原句2021 浙江卷With our study, we think we can now confidently conclude that at least some dogs can distinguish human facial expressions, n Miiller told Live Scien

33、ce.(l)conclude.from. 从中得出/推断出conclude with, 以结束conclude that 推断出/断定(2)conclusion n. 结论draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 得出结论in conclusion 最后，总之语块存储conclude a bargain成交；达成协议conclude his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home 他以祝大家归途平安 结束了讲话基础练习单句语法填空He concluded from their remarks that t

34、hey were not in favor of the plan.(2) Learning foreign languages calls for your memory, time, patience, and emotion. In conclusion, if s not a simple thing.链接写作一完成句子（应用文佳句）请让我用一句格言来结束我的演讲：有志者，事竟成。Let me conclude my speech with a saying: Where there is a will, there is a way.6. fall behind 课本义不能按时完成（

35、工作） 增补义落后fall apart破碎，破裂；崩溃fall over被绊倒；从上跌落fall on适逢（某日）falloff跌落；数量减少/语块存储fall behind the leaders落在领先者的后面fall behind in the arms race在军备竞赛中落后 fall behind with the rent 拖欠房租基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错The newly built bridge fell apart because it was not strong enough to support heavy lorries.Last term, I became

36、 ill and spent two months in hospital, thus falling behind others.I was unlucky to slip on a banana skin and fell over last night.At the club, I had my first try at skateboarding, and fell down the board a lot. dowf off链接写作完成句子(应用文佳句)顾名思义，中秋节适逢农历八月十五。The Mid- Autumn Festival, as the name suggests, f

37、alls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.7. .教材原句We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses, who keep us updated on each patient.我们必须非常敏感，并与医生和护士密切合作，他们让我们了解每个病人的 最新情况。句法句式keep +宾语+宾补”结构，意为“使继续处于某种状 态”。(1 )keep +宾语+名词/形容词/副词/介词短语(2)keep+宾语+现在分词(分词与宾语构成主动关系)(3)keep+宾

38、语+过去分词(分词与宾语构成被动关系)【金句推送】We should keep the earth healthy while using its supply ofnatural resources.利用自然资源的同时，我们应该使地球保持健康。基础练习单句语法填空A good listener takes part in the conversation, offering ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing(flow).The plane is taking off right now. Please remain se

39、ated and keep your seat belts fastened (fasten).链接写作完成句子(应用文佳句)我们应该养成经常看报的习惯，因为报纸能够使我们了解时事。We should develop the habit of reading newspapers regularly because they can keep us aware of the cuirent events.关健能力评估GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本一基础强化.用所给词的正确形式填空1. With the gains and losses carefully we

40、ighted, we are confident the plan really deserves trying/to be tried(try).2. (2020江苏卷)If you see humor as an optional form of entertainment, you re missing some of its biggest benefits: Humor makes average-looking people look cute and uninteresting people seem entertaining, (entertain)3. In conclusi

41、on(conclude), if s my sincere hope that you can spare some time for a visit to my hometown again, which has changed greatly since you left.4. The two boys were whispering (whisper) when the head teacher came in from the back door.5. It is everybody? s duty to observe the traffic rules to keep our society in order and going(go) on the right track.I .单句改错1. In order not to let the others hear what he said, he whispered the news at me.