山东省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案.doc

《山东省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷A卷含答案.doc（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、山东省山东省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力考前冲刺试卷能力考前冲刺试卷 A A 卷含答案卷含答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读 Passage2，完成第小题。A.The university has set up a committee made up of faculty,staff andstudentsB.Communicate with students about the importance of academic honestyC.Punish the students who cheat and

2、if cheat,with no diplomaD.Communicate with students about how to achieve academic integrity【答案】C2、Which of the following describes the language ofan individualspeaker with its unique characteristics?A.IdiolectB.TabooC.Regional dialectD.Social dialect【答案】A3、In the college-admissions wars,we parents a

3、re the truefighters Were pushing our kids to get good grades,take SATpreparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into thecollege of our first choice Ive twice been to the wars,and as Isurvey the battlefield,something different is happening We see ourkids college background as a prize demon

4、strating how well weveraised them But we cant acknowledge that our obsession is moreabout us than them So weve contrivedvarious justifications thatturn out to be half-truths,prejudices or myths It actually doesntmatter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to StanfordA.Getting into Ph.D.programs may be m

5、ore competitive than gettinginto collegeB.Degrees of prestigious universities do not guarantee entry tograduate programs,C.Graduates from prestigious universities do not care much ahouttheir GRE scoresD.Connections built in prestigious universities may he sustained longafter graduation,【答案】B4、Which

6、of the following is a suitable pre-listening activityA.Writing a similar textB.Discussing a relevant pictureC.Writing all the main knowledge about the topicD.Do some exercises about the difficult vocabulary with the topic【答案】B5、They believed that by using computers the production of theirfactory_.A.

7、will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased【答案】C6、Mr Smith used to smoke_but he has given it upA.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.hardly【答案】B7、_is concerned with the social significance of languagevariation and language use?in different speec

8、h communities.A.PsycholinguisticsB.SociolinguisticsC.Historical linguisticsD.Pragmatics【答案】B8、_does not study meaning in isolation,but in context.A.PragrnaticsB.SemanticsC.Cross-cultural communicationD.Syntax【答案】A9、In a Total Physical Response classroomthe students listenattentively and respond_to c

9、ommands given by the teacherA.physicallyB.quicklyC.correctlyD.actively【答案】A10、Which of the following statements about teachers instructions isNOT true?A.Instructions should be simple and clearB.Instructions can be long and complicated for students to followC.Teachers can use body language to assist

10、students to understandD.Instructions should be kept to a minimum during activities【答案】B11、The best grouping of teaching when the students are given thetask to design a poster for a school event is_.A.pair-workB.groupworkC.one-to-oneD.individual【答案】B12、We feel it is high time that the Government _ so

11、mething tocheck the inflation.A.diDB.doC.will doD.would do【答案】A13、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.certain factors that determine the ease with which social changesoccurB.certain factors that promote social changeC.the necessity of social changeD.two different societies【答案】A14、What awareness understanding are

12、they expected to develop?A.ability aimsB.affect aimsC.cultural aimsD.knowledge aims【答案】C15、How many morphemes does the word impossible consist of?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four【答案】C16、-Hi,this way,please.A.directionB.positionC.situationD.condition【答案】A17、I lost my wallet last week,but _ it didn t containmu

13、ch money.A.luckilyB.hopefullyC.gladlyD.normally【答案】A18、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Life expectancy goes on rising foreverB.There could be further increases in life expectancyC.Life expectancy has slowed down since 1980s and it will stopD.Life expectancy in Japan doubles what it was 200 years ago【答案】B19、Which of th

14、e following words doesnt have three syllables?A.favouriteB.countrysideC.illegibleD.consciousness【答案】C20、请阅读 Passage 2，完成题：A.How does playing computer games affect the level of violence inchildrenB.There is no difference between Platform games and Beat-Them-UpsC.How to control anger while playing com

15、puter gamesD.How to make children spend less time on computer games【答案】A21、In the college-admissions wars,we parents are the truefighters Were pushing our kids to get good grades,take SATpreparatory courses and build resumes so they can get into thecollege of our first choice Ive twice been to the w

16、ars,and as Isurvey the battlefield,something different is happening We see ourkids college background as a prize demonstrating how well weveraised them But we cant acknowledge that our obsession is moreabout us than them So weve contrivedvarious justifications thatturn out to be half-truths,prejudic

17、es or myths It actually doesntmatter much whether Aaron and Nicole go to StanfordA.They want to increase their childrens chances of entering aprestigious collegeB.They hope their children can enter a university that offersattractive scholarshipsC.Their children will have a wider choice of which coll

18、ege to go toD.Elite universities now enroll fewer students than they used to【答案】A22、The relationship between furniture and desk is_.A.hyponymy 上下义B.antonymy 反义C.synonymy 同义D.homonymy 同音/异义【答案】A23、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.joint interestB.different points of viewC.less emotional peopleD.advanced technolo

19、gy【答案】B24、请阅读短文，完成第小题。A.SixB.FiveC.FourD.Three【答案】D25、The situational approach is a grammar-based language teachingmethod which focuses on _.A.grammar and vocabulariesB.oral language and sentence patternsC.speaking and listeningD.pronunciation and speaking【答案】B26、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.African Elepha

20、nts and the Ivory TradeB.A Bid to Save the ElephantC.The PoachersD.Elephants in Danger【答案】B27、If a teacher asks students to talk about their hobbies in groups,he/she is trying toencourage _.A.peer correctionB.peer feedbackC.peer interactionD.peer assessment【答案】C28、When a teacher wants to test studen

21、ts_ listening skills,grammar,vocabulary and pronunciation,which of the following testformat is the most suitable one?A.True or false questionsB.CompletionC.DictationD.Translation【答案】C29、The word“transistor”is formed by joining together the initialpart of“transfer”and the final part of“resister”,and

22、thisword formation is called_A.compoundingB.blendingC.back-formationD.borrowing【答案】B30、Passage 2A.the new book written by Fred KruppB.how America can fight against global warmingC.the harmful effects of global warmingD.how America can tide over economic crisis【答案】B31、Which of the Mlowing does a teac

23、her want his/her students todevelop if he/she guides them to take notes by using key words,abbreviations and symbols？A.Cultural awarenessB.language awarenessC.Learning strategiesD.Language knowledge【答案】C32、Which of the following statements about the Situational Approachis NOT trueA.Adopt an inductiv

24、e approach to grammar teachingB.Encourage explanations of the meaning of new items in foreignlanguageC.Focus on language accuracyD.Practice structures and patterns through repetition andsubstitution activities【答案】B33、In the Communicative classrooms,the teacher might be a“_”-engaging in communicative

25、 activities along withstudents.A.co-communicatorB.co-instructorC.co-learnerD.co-performer【答案】A34、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.he would survive bestB.he would have a lot of troubleC.the evolution of memory would stopD.his ability to learn would be enhanced【答案】B35、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doi

26、ng sport was neverheard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started atStoke Mandeville,England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,thesituation began to change.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles【答案】C36、请阅读 Passaqe l，完成第小题。A.GiganticB.HeavyC.TotalD.Maximum【答案】C37、Which of the following i

27、tems is not one of the grammaticalcategories of English pronouns?A.genderB.numberC.caseD.voice【答案】D38、_there is fresh air,there is oxygen.A.WhereverB.WheneverC.UnlessD.Whether【答案】A39、To distinguish sounds,students are encouraged to practice_A.minimal pairsB.nasal explosionC.consonant clustersD.incom

28、plete explosion【答案】A40、The phenomenon of may be the factor to cause the fewest changesin the English language in recent years.A.moving toward greater informalityB.the influence of American EnglishC.the influence of science and technologyD.the conflicts between or among nations【答案】D41、Campaigning on

29、the Indian frontier is an experience byitself.Neither the landscape nor the people find their counterpartsA.Campaigning on the Indian FrontierB.Why the Pathans Resented the British RuleC.The Popularity of Rifles among the PathansD.The Pathans at War【答案】D42、Which of the following activities is NOT ap

30、propriate fordeveloping studentsawareness of discourse coherence?A.Which of the following activities is NOT appropriate for developingstudentsawareness of discourse coherence?B.Underlining the topics sentence of eC.Changing sentences from active forms into passive onesD.Arranging all the sentences t

31、o produce a meaningful passage【答案】C43、“The age of melancholyis how psychologist Daniel Golemandescribes our age.People today experience more depression thanpreviousgenerations,despite the technological wonders that help usevery day.It might be because of them.A.Technology will take away peoplesjobsB

32、.People s happiness will be greatly jeopardizedC.Technology is developing at a breath-taking speedD.People will be indifferent to technological wonders【答案】B44、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Needed:a Better Model for EducationB.Gonski:the Advantages and DisadvantagesC.Needed:a Better Model for Funding SchoolsD.Gonski:

33、a Funding Model Favored by the Prime Minister【答案】D45、_does not study meaning in isolation,but in context.A.PragrnaticsB.SemanticsC.Cross-cultural communicationD.Syntax【答案】A46、As Alice believed him to be a man of integrity,she refused toconsider the possibility that his statement wasA.irrelevantB.fac

34、etiousC.fictitiousD.illogical【答案】C47、Which of the following can be adopted at the pre-reading activity?A.Rearranging the materialsB.Brainstorming the topicC.Writing a similar textD.Giving summary and comment【答案】B48、Passage 2A.live in very hot temperaturesB.live in very cold temperaturesC.manufacture

35、 oxygenD.all of the above【答案】D49、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.It would bring efficiency to school fundingB.It would raise standards and equity in educationC.It would reduce government budget in school fundingD.It would control both the stale schools and independent schools【答案】B50、The children lined up and walked ou

36、t_.A.in personB.in privateC.in orderD.in progress【答案】C大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节英语阅读课教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中一年级学生，班级人数 40 人。多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)五级

37、水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：FestivalsaroundtheWorldFestivalsandCelebrationsFestivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.【答案】ClassType:Readingclass,1periodTeachingContents:Thislessoncontainss

38、omeusefulwordsandphrasesaboutfestivalsandcelebrations.Itwillprovidestudentswithabetteropportunitytounderstandfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscanlearnsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthistextlikefeast,gather,belief,dressup,playatrickon,admire,poet,

39、lookforward,dayandnight,etc.(2)AbilityobjectivesStudentscanknowdifferentfestivalsandcelebrationsaroundtheworld.StudentscantalkaboutChinesefestivalsandcustomsinEnglishandgettoknowsomeinformationaboutforeignfestivals.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanhaveafurtherunderstandingofdifferentfestivalsandceleb

40、rationsaroundtheworldandatthesametimerespectthedifferentfestivalcustomsindifferentcountries.TeachingKeyPoints:(1)Howtoenablethestudentstounderstanddifferentfestivalsandcelebrations.(2)Howtohelpthestudentsanalyzethetext.TeachingDifficultPoints:二、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。在教授英语阅读课时，教师常用的阅读教学模式有几种?清简要说明。【答案】英

41、语阅读教学常用教学模式有三种：自上而下的模式、自下而上的模式和交互补偿模式。(1)自上而下的模式(thetop-downaproach)是在对语言层次的词语进行解码时，同样也运用自己的知识对文章的下文进行预测，阅读检验自己的预测、修订自己的预测、进行新的预测。教师可以向学生介绍一些背景知识，预测文章内容，验证预测内容，从而到最后的理解文意。(2)自下而上的模式(thebottom，upapproach)是从字母到单词，到句子，逐个进行解码从而理解全文。该模式在阅读教学中比较看重词汇教学，包括读前讲授单词和阅读过程中词语用法的分析。(3)交互补偿模式(theinteractive-compens

42、atoryapproach)是以上两种模式的结合，是比较科学的模式。它既强调背景知识、上下文预测的重要性又不忽视单词、短语的解码能力，迅速捕捉关键信息以理解阅读材料的重要性，反映了阅读过程的本质。三、下面是某英语教师在写作课的教学片段阅读并回答问题。Tellstudentswewouldwriteanarticleforourfavoritesports,andthetopicisaboutsports.Showstudentsamodelarticleonthescreenandleadthemtofindouttheformatofanarticle:mainheading,smaller

43、headingandthebody.Runabrainstormingactivity:showsomepicturesaboutthesportsandthefamousathletes.Askstudentsthequestionsasfollows.WhyareyouinterestedinthatsportWhoisyourfavoriteathleteWhatdoyoudotoimproveyourskillsThenIwouldaskthemtohaveadiscussionabouttheabovequestions.Theycanchangetheirideaswiththei

44、rpartnersandfindoutthesimilaritiesanddifferences.Thenchooseoneideatowritewith.Afterthediscussion,Iwouldpicksomestudentstoreporttheirtopicsatthefront.根据上面的课堂教学片段回答下面三个问题：(1)该片段属于什么教学环节体现了哪种写作教学模式(2)请从写作教学原则的角度，评价该教学片段。(3)该片段中教师的课堂角色有哪些【答案】(1)该片段集中于写作思路的产生和形成，属于写前环节，体现了重过程的写作教学模式主要过程包括：产生写作动机、头脑风暴、词汇思

45、路、自由写作、列出大纲、写出草稿、修改、提高、校对和讨论等。?(2)写作教学需要体现过程性原则、交际性原则、整体性原则等。?过程性原则要使写作任务过程化，不能只注重结果，要注重整个过程的有效展开，包括写作前、写草稿、编辑修改、校读、公布于众；交际性原则要将交际性引入写作教学中，要给学生交际的机会，使其在交际中获得乐趣，在写前活动和修改活动中尽可能采用小组活动和同伴活动增加学生问的交流：整体性原则要把写作教学与听、说、读有机结合起来。?该教学片段在写前环节先引导学生学习范文。总结写作的格式、范文的主题等，再通过头脑风暴进行讨论为学生进行格式、内容、话题、词句等的输入，体现了过程性原则、交际性原则

46、和整体性原则。?(3)在写前环节中，教师向学生明确了写前的活动和任务。使学生明确知道自己要干什么体现了教学活动的组织者的角色。教师向学生布置完讨论任务后深入其活动，了解其进程并选出好的典型进行展示有效地调控全体学生的学习积极性、学习进程和学习的高效性等，体现了课堂教学的调控者的角色。最后。该教学片段在写前环节先引导学生学习范文。总结写作的格式、范文的主题等再通过头脑风暴进行讨论为学生进行格式、内容、话题、词句等的输入，为学生营造了学习英语的语言环境，使学生能够更有效地学习和使用目的语，体现了语言环境的营造者的角色?四、根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。阅读所给材料，回答下列三个问题：(1)

47、这两份材料分别属于哪种语篇类型?(6 分)(2)这两份材料分别适合于哪种课堂教学?说明理由(至少写出两个要点)。(12 分)(3)分析教师选用文本材料时需要考虑的基本要素(至少写出三个要点)。(12 分)材料1Tom:HelloAlice.Iminterestedinyourworksavingbirds!Whatdoyouthinkisthemostdifficultpartofyourwork?Alice:Well.Isupposeitssavingwildbirdscoveredinoil.Thatsthemostdifficultofall.Tom:Howdoesthathappen?

48、Alice:Theoilcomesfromboats.Itfloatsonthewaterandcoversthebirdsfeatherswhentheyswimthroughit.Tom:Thatsoundsterrible.Whatdoyoudoaboutit?Alice:Thefirstthingwedoistomakesurethebirdhasnttriedtocleanitselfwithitsbeak.Asitdoesso,thebirdeatssomeoilandbecomessick.【答案】(1)语篇指的是实际使用的语言单位，是一次交际过程中的一系列连续的语段或句子所构成

49、的语言整体。根据韩礼德的观点，语篇是一个语义单位或意义潜势的现实化任何一个口头或书面语言片段，不论其长短，只要能构成一个语义整体，即表达完整的意思就可以称之为语篇。语篇之所以重要是由于它是交际过程中传递(口头或书面的)信息的语言形式：根据语篇的概念，第一篇属于会话语篇，第二篇属于段落语篇。(2)第一篇适合口语教学第二篇适合阅读教学。理由：第一篇语言比较简单，没有生僻词汇，句式偏向口语化，适合用于口语练习；第二篇语言偏向书面化，词汇相对较复杂，并且多了长难句，适合进行句子的分析，因此适合阅读教学。第一篇偏向生活化，有生活气息适合平时与人交际使用英语口语的最终目的就是让学生达到沟通交流因此会话语篇

50、可以提供这样一个交流的环境。第二篇偏向说明性语言，是补充介绍知识的因此可以作为阅读材料来使学生在知识层面有所丰富和提高同时也加强了语言理解方面的训练。(3)需要考虑的基本要素：教学内容要素教学内容是要完成的教学任务，是实现教学目标的主要载体。因此教师在选择材料时需将教科书作为主要依据。教材分析基本关注教学的重点、难点及考点方面。比较注重显性教材的运用而忽视隐性教材的挖掘和利用，较少关注与学习教材内容有密切关系的认知和心理因素以及教材对学生能力的要求，而对教学的重点和难点也只是阐述其内容，没有做进一步的分析。在新课改背景下，教学内容分析既要有对显性教材的运用，也要有对隐性教材的挖掘和利用。教学对