冀教版八年级上英语各单元总复习ppt课件.ppt
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1、冀教版八年级上英语各单元总复习课件Unit1总复习课件Languagepoints11.Iwashappytoseemyclassmatesaftersuchalongholiday.(1)be+adj.(happy/sorry/glad)todosth.意思是“做某事很”。(2)such+a/an+名词such作形容词,意为“如此,这么”,修饰名词。2.OneisSandraandtheotherisMary.onetheother“一个,另一个”。theother特指两者中的另外一个。表示三者或三者以上的“另一个”用another。例:Shehastwosisters.Oneisateac
2、herand_isanurse.theother3.Youalwaysliketomakenewfriends.makefriends(with)(和)交朋友例:Itseasytomakefriendswithkids.4.Well,youcanintroduceyourselftoher.introduceto把介绍给introduceoneself(to)自我介绍5.ItsalmostthesameasGrade7.thesameas表示“和一样”,the不可以省略。反义词组为differentfrom或使用notthesameas。例:Thecitylooksexactly_asthat
3、one.thesameExerciseonetheothermakefriendswithintroducethesameastakepicturesphysics1.Itshardforastrangerto_peopleinthistown.2.Ihave_longhair_mysister.makefriendswiththesameas3.Itsmypleasureto_tonightsspeaker.4.LucyandEvandecideto_inthepark.5.Wehaveanewsubjectthisterm_.6.Ihavetwopets._isacat,_isadog.i
4、ntroducetakepicturesphysicsOnetheotherLanguagepoints21.Youarewearingtraditionalclothes.Youlooklikeadancer.(1)wear穿着;戴着,强调状态;puton“穿上,戴上”,强调动作;in介词,表示“穿着”,强调状态,后面跟表示颜色或者服饰名称的词。(2)looklike“看起来像,长得像”,后加名词或代词作宾语。例:1.Thegirlis_herfavouritedressandnecklace.这个女孩穿着她最喜欢的裙子,戴着她最喜欢的项链。2.He_hisjacketandwentout.
5、他穿上夹克出去了。3.Thatgirlis_red.那个女孩穿着红色衣服。wearingputonin2.Youplayedtheerhu,andIperformedadance.play+the+乐器,意思是演奏某种乐器。play+棋类/球类,不加the。例:playthepiano弹钢琴playbasketball打篮球playchess下象棋3.Headvisedmetochoosethatone.advisesb.(not)todosth.建议某人(不要)做某事例:Headvisedmenottobuythatpairofshoes.4.Ilikethecolorinthefirstp
6、icture,butitsuptoyou.Itsupto“由.决定,由负责”。例:ItisuptoGroupTwotocleantheclassroom.5.Iagreewithyou.agree表示“同意;答应”。agreewith后面常接人或说的话;agreeto常接“计划;提议;安排”等;agreeon表示“就达成协议”。例:Iagree_them.我同意他们的意见。Iagree_whatyousaid.我同意你所说的。Iagree_hisplan.我同意他的计划。Theyagreed_thetimeandmoneyatlast.他们最后终于在时间和金钱上达成了一致。withtoonwi
7、th1.Whentostartis_(由决定)you.2.Atlast,he_(赞成)whatwesaid.3.Myfriendsoften_(建议我)giveupmybadhabits.4.Saratookoutherphotoandthen_(用胶水把它粘在)thepaper.5.Thedanceriswearingareddress.She_(看起来漂亮).一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。uptoagreedwithadvisemetoglueditonlooksbeautifulLanguagepoints31.goaheadgoahead是常用的口语表达,常见用法:1)表示“
8、同意对方的请求”,根据情况可译为“说吧,做吧,开始吧”。例:MayIstart?我可以开始了吗?Yes,gohead.好,开始吧。2)表示“请对方先走或先做某事”,可译为“你先走一步,你先请”。例:Yougoahead.Illjoinyousoon.你们先开始,我一会儿就来。2.likebest表达喜欢的程度:likebest最喜欢likebetter较喜欢likeverymuch很喜欢likealittle有点喜欢dont(doesnt)likeatall根本不喜欢3.eithereither,also,too作副词,意思是“也”,但用法有区别:also和too都用于肯定句,too一般放在句
9、尾,also放句中;either用于否定句,放在句尾。例:Iamadriver.Sheis_adriver.=Sheisadriver,_.我是司机,她也是司机。DannydoesntlikeblueandIdontlikeblue_.丹尼不喜欢蓝色,我也不喜欢蓝色。alsotooeither4.onemorequestiononemore“另一个”,相当于another。“还有几个”的表达方法:“数字+more”或“another+数字”。例:Wehave_tofinishthework.我们还有三个小时的时间来完成这份工作。threemore/anotherthreehoursExerci
10、se一、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。either,alittle,playtheviolin,goahead1.Youlook_nervous.Whatswrongwithyou?2.CanIsithereforarest?Ofcourse._.3.Mysistercould_whenshewasseven.4.Idontlikegrapes.MygoodfriendBobdoesntlikethem,_.alittleGoaheadplaytheviolineither1.He_(写下)mytelephonenumberjustnow.2.Dannylookssad.Letsgoto_
11、(与谈话)him.3.Theoldman_(去散步)everyday.4.Lisasgrandmaoftenhelpsher_(梳头).5.Jackhatesto_(起床)earlyeverymorning.二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。wrotedowntalktogoesforwalkscombherhairgetoutofbedLanguagepoints41.Theyarelike“twopeasinapod”.twopeasinapod本意为“一个豆荚里的两颗豆”,此处意为“一模一样,形影不离”。例:Thetwinsarelike“twopeasinapod”.2.Butt
12、ohissurprise,Patrickdidntagree.insurprise吃惊地toonessurprise使某人吃惊的是3.hecouldspendmoretimeplayingspend主语为人,表示花费时间、金钱。常用句型:sb.spend+时间/金钱+onsth.sb.spend+时间+(in)doingsth.例:Hespent150yuan_thisdress.Thechildrentodayspendtoomuchtime_(watch)TV.onwatching4.Iwontlendyoumyhomework.lend“借给(某人钱或东西);借出”;lendsb.sth
13、.=lendsth.tosb.“借给某人某物”。例:Mybrotherlentmehisbikeyesterday.=Mybrotherlenthisbiketomeyesterday.1)comeover过来;从远处来;顺便来访IguessIcouldcomeover.我想我能来。2)holdout伸出;拿出;抱有(希望);坚持Theyallheldouttheirhandstowelcomeme.他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。5.Grantimmediatelycameoverandheldouthishand.Grammar Learning Tip Asimplesentencecontai
14、nsonlyoneindependentclause.Lookatthese:Patrickdidntagree.(Subject+IntransitiveVerb)Thetwoboysmadeadeal.(Subject+TransitiveVerb+Object)Patrickfeltawful.(Subject+Linkverb+Predicative)Iwontlendyoumyhomework.(Subject+Verb+IndirectObject+DirectObject)1.主语+谓语Theylaughed.Thestudentsaresinging.2.主语+谓语+宾语Ili
15、keEnglish.Jennyisreadingabook.简单句分为五种基本类型:3.主语+系动词+表语Ms.LiuiskindandPatient.Jennylooksveryhappy.Thedaysgetlongerinspring.常用的系动词有:be,become,turn,look,feel,smell,taste,sound等。4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(双宾语)LilygaveTomayo-yoball.=Lilygaveayo-yoballtoTom.Mymotherboughtmeapairofjeans.=Mymotherboughtapairofjeansfo
16、rme.常见跟双宾语结构的动词有:give,show,bring,pass,lend,send,make,buy,get,sing等。5.主语+谓语+宾语+补语WecallherBeiBei.Ifoundtheboyveryclever.Hesawalittlegirldancingunderatree.宾语补足语通常紧跟宾语之后,对宾语进行补充说明。充当宾语补足语的可以是名词、形容词、副词、分词、不定式和介词短语等。指出下列句子属于哪种基本句型:1.Thechildrenareplayingsoccer.2.Hefoundhisnewjobinteresting.3.Theboysfacet
17、urnedred.4.Isthelittlegirlcryingoverthere?5.Bettysentmeamodelplanelastweek.主+谓+宾主+谓+宾+宾补主+系+表主+谓主+谓+双宾语1.詹妮和我要好到像是“一个豌豆荚里的两颗豆子”。JennyandIarelike“_”.2.他每天花两个小时拉小提琴。He_twohours_everyday.3.我们应该像他们一样互相帮助。Weshould_likethem.一、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。twopeasinapodspendsplayingtheviolinhelpeachother4.最后两位商人握了握手,达
18、成了协议。Atlast,thetwobusinessmenshookhandsand_.5.令我惊奇的是,上个月月末他们就已经完成工作了。_,theyhadfinishedthework_oflastmonth.madeadealTomysurpriseattheendLanguagepoints51.Heisreadytogivehisreporttotheclass.bereadyto“准备做某事”。例:Wearereadytospendaholiday.我们准备去度假。Jennyisalwaysreadytohelpothers.詹妮总是乐于助人。2.Italkedtosomeoneve
19、ryspecialourEnglishteacher,Ms.Liu.Mr.,Mrs.,Miss,Ms.一般放在姓前,表示称呼:Mr.用于男士;Mrs.用于已婚女子;Miss用于未婚女子;Ms.用于不知已婚或未婚的女子。3.IfeelluckytohaveherasmyEnglishteacher.1)feelluckytodosth.做某事感到很幸运Weallfeelluckytohavesomanygoodfriendsaroundus.2)haveas让担任WewouldliketohavePeterasourmanager.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事例:Myp
20、arentsalwaysencourageme_brave.父母总是鼓励我要勇敢。4.Sheencouragesustoaskquestionsandtobepatient:1)n.病人;2)adj.有耐心的,bepatientwith对有耐心例:Sheisverypatient.Sheis_withallher_.她很有耐心。她对她所有的病人都很有耐心。5.Sheiskindandpatient.patientpatients1.Sandrais_(准备好)singasongforusatthecomingparty.2.Couldyouteachmeto_(弹钢琴),Monica?3.Ms
21、.Yangiskindand_(耐心的).We_(感到幸运)havesuchagoodteacher.根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。readytoplaythepianopatientfeelluckytoExercise4.Myparentsoften_(鼓励我做)whatIcandobymyself.5.Pauls_(最喜欢的科目)isartandhe_(擅长于)painting.encouragemetodofavouritesubjectisgoodatLanguagepoints61.StevenandIwereononeteam,and.ononeteam指一个球队中的一员。
22、on表示“某团体或组织中的一员”。例:MikeandIlikebasketball.Bothofusareonourschoolteam.迈克和我都喜欢篮球,我俩都是校队的成员。2.LastSaturday,mymotherboughtapairofjeansforme.apairofjeans“一条牛仔裤”。其中jeans必须用复数形式。类似的用法有:apairofshoes/gloves/socks/glasses/pants/trousers等。3.IhadthepleasureoftalkingtoMaryagirlfromHongKong.pleasuren.愉快;快乐;满足have
23、thepleasureofdoingsth.“高兴/愉快地做某事”,与havefundoingsth.近义。【拓展】pleasure的动词形式为please,“使高兴/愉快”。形容词形式是pleased和pleasant:1)pleased“高兴的,满意的”,用来修饰人;2)pleasant“令人满意的”,用来修饰事。例:Ijustwantto_you.我只是想让你高兴。Sheseemed_.她看起来很高兴。Ioftenrememberthe_daysincollege.我经常想起大学的愉快时光。pleasepleasedpleasant1)invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事2)
24、gotothemovies=gotoseeafilm去看电影gotothetheater去看戏剧4.SheinvitedmetogotothemovieswithhernextSunday.1.BobandIare_thesamebasketballteam.2.Thescoreofthefootballgameisfour_five.3.Iboughtatoycar_mylittlebrotheryesterday.4.IntheChineseclass_Tuesday,wediscussedaninterestingtopic.5.Brianintroducedoneofhisfriend
25、s_uslastweek.用适当的介词填空。Exerciseontoforonto1.Iwanttobuymybrotherapairofjeans.(改为同义句)Iwantto_apairofjeans_mybrother.2.Weweregladtowinthevolleyballgame.(改为同义句)Wehadthe_winningthevolleyballgame.3.昨晚他请我们在一家餐馆吃晚饭。(根据汉语意思补全句子)He_us_supperinarestaurantlastnight.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。buyforpleasure ofinvitedto haveU
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