中考英语语法专题讲解代词课件.ppt

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1、中考英语语法专题讲解中考英语语法专题讲解代词代词卫生服务体系建设情况调查报告卫生服务体系建设情况调查报告为了进一步提高我区卫生服务体系建设的能力为了进一步提高我区卫生服务体系建设的能力,保障人民群众身体健康和生命安全保障人民群众身体健康和生命安全,维护社会稳定维护社会稳定,促进经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展。根据区委、区政府通知精神促进经济社会全面、协调、可持续发展。根据区委、区政府通知精神,对公共卫生服务体系建设情况进行了调研对公共卫生服务体系建设情况进行了调研,具体调研情况如下具体调研情况如下:一、一、*区卫生系统基本情况区卫生系统基本情况二、近年来的卫生工作开展情况二、近年来的卫生工作开

2、展情况社会卫生工作不断提高社会卫生工作不断提高推进卫生事业单位人事制度和经营机制改革。从推进卫生事业单位人事制度和经营机制改革。从XX年底起我区开展了以院长聘任制为主要内容的人事制度改革。城里年底起我区开展了以院长聘任制为主要内容的人事制度改革。城里6个医疗卫生单位和乡镇个医疗卫生单位和乡镇3个心卫生院推行了领导聘任制、专业技术人员聘用制的人事和工资分配制度。在经营机制上个心卫生院推行了领导聘任制、专业技术人员聘用制的人事和工资分配制度。在经营机制上,对撤乡并镇后的丁庄、张坪、下坪、碾庄四个卫生院实行了委托经营对撤乡并镇后的丁庄、张坪、下坪、碾庄四个卫生院实行了委托经营;对濒临倒闭的对濒临倒闭

3、的*办事处卫生院实行了接管经营。通过改革办事处卫生院实行了接管经营。通过改革,扭转了这些单位的被动局面扭转了这些单位的被动局面,面貌发生很大变化面貌发生很大变化,两个效益显著提高两个效益显著提高,达到了国家提出的达到了国家提出的“保机构、保职能、放经营、放办医体制、加强预防保健保机构、保职能、放经营、放办医体制、加强预防保健”目的目的,对全区卫生工作起到了重要推动作用。对全区卫生工作起到了重要推动作用。还较差还较差,部分业务开展困难部分业务开展困难,如元龙寺、官庄等卫生院如元龙寺、官庄等卫生院,还无法满足群众医疗、保健的需求。还无法满足群众医疗、保健的需求。3.人才匮乏人才匮乏,尤其是农村卫生

4、院缺乏业务技术骨干和学科带头人。自尤其是农村卫生院缺乏业务技术骨干和学科带头人。自XX年以来年以来,各级政府非常重视卫生工作各级政府非常重视卫生工作,代词的种类代词的种类人称代词人称代词物主代词物主代词指示代词指示代词反身代词反身代词疑问代词疑问代词不定代词不定代词人称代词人称代词1、人称代词的主格在句中充当主语。I love my country.She is a good student.2、人称代词的宾格在句中充当宾语或者表语。I dont know her.His mother is waiting for him outside.-Who is it?-Its me.3、人称代词的语

5、序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序如下：单数形式（二、三、一）you,he/she/it and I复数形式（一、二、三）we,you and theyit的用法1、指代前面提到过的事物。This is not my book.It is Jims.2、用来指代婴儿或者身份不明的人。Someone is knocking at the door.Please go and see who it is.3、指时间或者季节。It is ten oclock now.4、指天气。It is sunny today.5、指距离。How far is it from your school to y

6、our home?6、作形式主语，常用于下列句型中：It is+adj.+(for/of sb.)to do sth.“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”。Its nice of you to help me so much.It is important for us to work hard.Its time to do/for/that.“该做某事了”。Its time to get up/for lunch/that we went home.It seems that.“看起来似乎”。It seems that he is quite happy.Its ones turn to do.“

7、轮到某人做某事”。Its your turn to sing.Its+adj.+that从句It is necessary that you should be present at the meeting.7、作形式宾语。形式宾语的常见结构为：think/feel/find+it+adj./n.+to do sth.Do you think it necessary to learn to wait in line?物主代词物主代词1、形容词性物主代词放在名词前作定语，不能单独使用。His parents are both office workers.My name is Jack.2、名

8、词性物主代词常用来代替前面出现过的名词，相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。This is my dictionary.Where is yours?My idea is different from hers.反身代词反身代词1、反身代词用于动作发出者将动作反作用于本身，反身代词常用作宾语或者同位语。The little boy is too young to look after himself.I hope you can enjoy yourselves at the party.The children made model planes themselves.2、反身代词的常见词组t

9、each oneself 自学learn by oneself 自学enjoy oneself 玩得开心help yourself to 随便吃by oneself 独自指示代词指示代词1、this/these指代距离较近的事物或者下文要提到的事物。This is my pen.These are my books.Please remember this:No pains,no gains.2、that/those指代距离较远的事物或者上文提到过的事物。Thats her bike.He was ill.That was why he didnt go to school.3、打电话时，用t

10、his介绍自己，that询问对方。This is Mike speaking.Whos that?it特指上文提到的同一个事物，同类且同物；one泛指上文提及到的同类事物中的一个，同类而不同物；that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到过的可数名词单数或者不可数名词，以避免重复，代替复数名词时用those。The book is mine.It is very interesting.-Who has a pen?-I have one.The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.特别提醒特别提醒不定代词不定代

11、词some与与any表示“一些”时，some和any既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。some一般用于肯定句中，用于疑问句中表示说话人希望得到肯定的回答或表示请求和建议；any多用于疑问句、否定句和条件句中。You will find some books in the box.I need some stamps.Are there any in your bag?Would you like some rice for dinner?many与与muchmany指代可数名词复数；much指代不可数名词。Many of us have seen the film.I know much

12、 about it.either与与neithereither表示“两者中任何一个”；neither指两个人或物中任何一个都不。I have two pens,but I dont like either of them.Neither of the books is good.both,all与与noneboth表示“两者都”，all指三者或者三者以上都；none指三者或者三者以上都不，常用来回答how many/much引出的问题。Both of my parents are farmers.All of us should go there.None of the students in

13、 our class can work out the maths problem.-How much rice do you need?-None.each与与everyeach是不定代词，在句中可以用作主语、宾语、表语、同位语或者定语，表示“每一个”；every是限定词，在句中用作定语。Each of us wears a yellow T-shirt.Every student has passed the exam.(a)little与与(a)fewa little（一点儿）和little（几乎没有）用来修饰不可数名词；a few（一些）和few（几乎没有）用来修饰可数名词。Would

14、 you please buy some salt for me,Tony?There is little left.A few students are playing basketball on the playground.the other,another,other,others,the othersthe other,another,other,others,the others复合不定代词复合不定代词复合不定代词为：somebody,someone,something,anybody,anyone,anything,nobody,nothing,everybody,everyone,everything。Do you have anything special to tell me today?Listen to me,boys and girls.I have something to tell you.