英语人教版八年级下册UNIT10 sectionB 2a-2b.ppt

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1、Unit 10Ive had this bike for three years.Answer the questions before you read.Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.2aAnswer the questions before you read.Then read the passage to find out if your answers are the same as in the passage.1.Why do millions of

2、Chinese leave the countryside every year?幻灯片幻灯片 8 幻灯片幻灯片 92.How often do you think these people visit their hometowns?3.What new buildings does the government usually build in towns and villages.They may only visit their hometown once or twice a year.Some people even have no time to return home.Larg

3、e hospital,new roads,new school,parks and so on.No matter how far away from your hometown,there must have a connection between you and your hometown.delicious foodgood/terrible weatherbeautiful scenerysweet memorieshigh/a lot of hillsheavy trafficbusy/clean streettall/old/new buildingsfriendly peopl

4、eHometown feelings2aNow,Lets learn the passage together.HomeTown Feeling.Paragraph 12aLanguage points of Paragraph 1.1.search(vi.)搜索，搜查，搜寻搜索，搜查，搜寻search for sth.搜寻，搜查搜寻，搜查(后接搜寻的目标物后接搜寻的目标物)=look for.search(vt.)search sb./sp.for sth.搜索某人搜索某人/某处为搜寻某处为搜寻/索某物。索某物。eg:He is searching for/looking for his b

5、ooks.The policemen searched the place for a thief.2.among(prep.)在其中，在其中，.之一，在之一，在.之间之间(三者或三者以上的三者或三者以上的之间之间).eg:Mary is the tallest girl among these girls.between(prep.)在在.之间之间(两者两者/两部分之间两部分之间).eg:We can have a break between classes.3.a 46-year-old husband and father.一个一个46岁的丈夫和父亲岁的丈夫和父亲基数词基数词-year-

6、old:合成合成adj.作定语，修饰作定语，修饰n.基数词基数词 year/years old(n.)表示表示“多少岁、多大年龄多少岁、多大年龄”eg:He is an 8-year-old boy.So he is 8 years old now.2aLanguage points of Paragraph 1.3.知识扩展：知识扩展：2-month(adj.)2个月的个月的=2 monthes5-week/day/year(adj.)5周的周的/天的天的/年的年的=5 weeks/days/years.eg:It takes about 10-minute/10 minutes walk

7、to school.4.return(vi.)返回，回到返回，回到 return to sp.=go back to sp.(back不可与不可与back连用连用)eg:He returned to work last week.归还，还给归还，还给 return sth.to sb.=give back sth.to sb.eg:Please return the books to the library in time.5.shame(un.)遗憾，羞愧憾，羞愧 但可与但可与a连用，表示用，表示遗憾憾/可惜可惜/可耻的可耻的事事/人。人。eg:Its a shame to tell lie

8、s.feel shame at.对.感到羞愧感到羞愧 to ones shame让某人感到羞愧的是某人感到羞愧的是have no shame无羞耻无羞耻/愧的愧的.in shame羞愧地羞愧地in surprise惊惊讶地地eg:He has no shame to tell lies.2aNow,Lets learn the passage together.HomeTown Feeling.Paragraph 2&32aLanguage points of Paragraph 2&3.1.regard(v.)将将.视为，把视为，把.看作看作regard.as.把把.视为，把视为，把.当作（

9、后接当作（后接n/代词）代词）eg:I regard you a my best friend.2.appear(v.)出现，显露出现，显露 disappear消失，消逝消失，消逝(n.)appearance 面貌，外貌面貌，外貌3.send(v.)派，送，寄派，送，寄 send sb.to sp.把某人派到某把某人派到某地地send for sb.派人去请派人去请 eg:send for a doctor.send-sent-sent2aLanguage points of Paragraph 2&3.4.century(cn.)世纪，百年世纪，百年=pl.centuries多少世纪多少年代

10、的表达法：多少世纪多少年代的表达法：eg:In the 1920s/1920s(在在20世纪世纪20年代年代)多少世纪的英文读法及写法：多少世纪的英文读法及写法：(用序数词来表达用序数词来表达)18世纪：世纪：eighteenth century=18th century.19世纪的作家：世纪的作家：nineteenth-century writers.=19th-century.在在21世纪中期：世纪中期：in the mid-21th century.eg:He was born in the 1980s/1980s.2aNow,Lets learn the passage togethe

11、r.HomeTown Feeling.Paragrapy 42aLanguage points of Paragraph 4.1.according to(prep.)根据，依据，按照根据，依据，按照 to为为介介词词，后接，后接V-ing/n./代代词词/代代词词。eg:According to his words,he is a doctor.2.opposite(prep.)在在.对对面面=across from在在.对对面（表方位）面（表方位）eg:We live opposite/across from the hospital.(adj.)另一另一边边的，的，对对面的，相反的，面的

12、，相反的，对对立的立的 the opposite side of.eg:We live on the opposite side of the road.(adv.)在在对对面面 eg:There is a man living opposite.(n.)对对立面，相反的人立面，相反的人/物，反物，反义词义词 the opposite of sth.eg:Tall is the opposite of short.3.a/the symbol of.的象征的象征2aLanguage points of Paragraph 4.4.in ones time在某人的那个在某人的那个时时代代/时时期

13、期eg:In my grandparents time,there is no ceilphone.5.especially(adv.)尤其，特别，格外尤其，特别，格外(指出事物的特殊性指出事物的特殊性)special(adj.)特别的，特殊的特别的，特殊的 be special to sb.对某人是特别的对某人是特别的 have special meaning to sb.对某人来讲有特殊的意义对某人来讲有特殊的意义specially(adv.)特意地，专门地特意地，专门地eg:He is a special man.The ring has special meaning to my mo

14、m./is special to my mom.The book is specially for disabled people.Flowers are welcomed especially in winter.2aLanguage points of Paragraph 4.6.during 在在.期间（期间（+时间段）时间段）eg:during summer holidayin+时间段：在多久后时间段：在多久后(用于一般将来时用于一般将来时)eg:in 50 yearsafter+时间段：在多久后时间段：在多久后(用于一般过去时用于一般过去时)eg:after 3 yearsafter

15、+时间点：在多久后时间点：在多久后(用于一般将来时用于一般将来时)eg:after 7 oclock时间段时间段/时间点时间点+ago:多久之前多久之前(用于一般过去时用于一般过去时)eg:3 years ago/7 oclock ago.时间段时间段+later:多久之后多久之后(用于一般过去时用于一般过去时)eg:3 years later请翻译：请翻译：1.在我的寒假期间，我做了许多有趣的事。在我的寒假期间，我做了许多有趣的事。2.三年后，他赚了很多钱。三年后，他赚了很多钱。3.五分钟后妈妈会回来。五分钟后妈妈会回来。4.十点以后十点以后Mary才会回来。才会回来。5.十年前他还是个穷人

16、。但是三年后他成了一个富人。十年前他还是个穷人。但是三年后他成了一个富人。1.During my winter holiday,I did may interesting things.2.He made much money after 3 years.3.Mom will be back in 5 minutes.4.Mary will come back after 10 oclock.5.Ten years ago,he was a poor man,but 3 years later,he became a rich man.1.look for _ 5.go back _2.con

17、sider _ 6.changes _3.across from _ 7.area _4.in ones opinion _searchregardoppositeaccording to(someone)returndevelopmentsplace2bFind expressions in the passage that have the same meanings as these words and phrases.consider(v.)考虑，认为考虑，认为(后接后接n./代词代词/V-ing/宾语从句宾语从句)=think aboutComplete the summary wi

18、th words from the passage.You may need to change the forms of the words.Many Chinese people these days leave their _ to work in _.They usually _ to their hometown one or two times a _.Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years.He has been working in a _ factory in Wenzhou for the past 13 year

19、s.hometowncitiesreturnyearcrayonPeople like him are _ in how their hometowns are changing.New buildings are often built by the _.Zhong Wei thinks these changes are _ because things need to change in order to become better.But he also thinks some things _ change,and his hometown is still the place th

20、at holds all his childhood _.interestedgovernmentgoodwill nevermemorieshold(v.)拥拥有，抓住，有，抓住，举举行，主持行，主持 hold-held-heldhold on等一下，不挂断等一下，不挂断电话电话，抓住，抓住，紧紧握握 eg:The bus is turning,please hold on.Beijing held the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.He is holding a book in his hand.My favorite thing from childhood

21、is a toy car.I have had it for 6 years.My father gave it to me when I was five years old.I like it so much because I played with it every day until I went to school.Its special to me because it was my fifth birthday gift that my father bought.参考范文参考范文 The toy car has given me many memories.I remembe

22、r when I was seven I still played with it.I would never go to bed without it.One day I couldnt find it after I returned home from school.I asked my parents to help me find it.We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed.1.Complete the sentences using for or since.1.I havent been

23、 to a museum _.2.I havent written a letter _.3.I havent ridden a bike _.4.I havent seen a movie _.5.I havent played computer games _.for two years/since two years agosince I was ten years agofor five yearssince 2010for one yearA:Hey Eric,_ you enjoyed your time in Beijing so far?B:Yes,it _ been grea

24、t!Everyone is so friendly.A:How long _ you been in China now?B:Oh,I _ here _ about two years now.havehashavehave beenfor2.Complete the conversation.A:Wow,that means you havent _ back to the US for two years.B:No,I _ been back twice_ moving to China._ you been to the US before,Li Juan?A:Yes,I went th

25、ere once when I _ 10 years old,but I _ not been back _ then.beenhaveafterHave washavesince 单项选择单项选择1.I dont believe that this _ boy can paint such a nice picture.A.five years old B.five-years-old C.five-year-old2.According _ Mr.Wang,well go on a trip this weekend.A.in B.to C.at D.for C B 3.Look!Shes

26、 standing _ the ten children.A.among B.between C.of D.from4.Jackie Chan has donated _ dollars to charity.He is an example to us all.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands ofA D 5.-Can you give me some information about vacation trips?-Why not _ going to Hainan Island?A.consider B.mind C.ke

27、ep D.think 6.-Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival(桃花节桃花节)?-Yes.The flowers were beautiful.Bees were flying _ them.A.in B.among C.between D.throughA B 7.Nowadays millions of Chinese leave the countryside to _ for the work in cities.A.looked B.search C.find D.see 8.Mr.Jack _ China for several years.A.has been to B.has come to C.has been in D.came toB C Read the passage Keep the language points in mindReview 3a-Self CheckFinish the exercise book