初中英语完成对话解题技巧上课讲义课件.ppt

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1、初中英语完成对话解题技巧一、什么是一、什么是“完成对话完成对话”？1.以对话形式考查基础知识（单词、固定搭配、以对话形式考查基础知识（单词、固定搭配、语法）；语法）；2.考查学生综合知识、逻辑推理、语境理解等。考查学生综合知识、逻辑推理、语境理解等。完成对话完成对话二、中考命题方向中考命题方向1.日常交际用语及应答日常交际用语及应答 2.具体语境具体语境3.综合设题综合设题 完成对话完成对话三、解题思路三、解题思路1.熟记常用短语、表达及句型熟记常用短语、表达及句型 2.读懂句意，联系上下文理解读懂句意，联系上下文理解3.分析句子结构，抓关键词分析句子结构，抓关键词4.真题训练，不断总结完善真

2、题训练，不断总结完善 完成对话完成对话考察学生对重要短语考察学生对重要短语/单词，固定表达及句式的掌单词，固定表达及句式的掌握及运用。握及运用。1.Ive no _what to do in the afternoon.考察的是固定搭配，考察的是固定搭配，have no idea不知道不知道完成对话完成对话-单词单词/固定搭固定搭配配idea2.Youd better go to see a doctor.Sleep really a lot to your health.matters3.But if I could live a _time,I would want us to be to

3、gether again,even if it meant that I had to drink salty coffee for the _of my life.此处表示此处表示“再活一次再活一次”，a second time，所以答，所以答案是案是second。后空表示。后空表示“后半生后半生”，the rest of my life。所以答案是。所以答案是rest。secondrest1.主要考察时态及语态；主要考察时态及语态；2.翻译全句的意思，根据意思填写单词；翻译全句的意思，根据意思填写单词；3.观察句子的结构，对句子进行语法分析，对所观察句子的结构，对句子进行语法分析，对所填词

4、语进行变形；填词语进行变形；完成对话完成对话-语法题语法题1.Julia,lets go shopping.Oh,_ happening.You look sad.whats happening?表示现在发生什么事了。表示现在发生什么事了。whats2.But as you know,this is my first time to go abroad,Im a little nervous.I know you have _ living in a foreign country.So would you please give me any advice?此处是现在完成进行时此处是现在完成

5、进行时have been doing sth.表示一直在表示一直在做某事。所以答案是做某事。所以答案是been。been3.After 40 years,last week he died and left her a letter _said，“my dearest,please forgive my life-long lie.此处为定语从句的考查，先行词此处为定语从句的考查，先行词letter，为事物，因此先，为事物，因此先行词用行词用which/that。which/that4.If you re the member,you can go online any time you wa

6、nt and read messages _ in by other members.这些动词和这些动词和messages的关系是被动，相当于的关系是被动，相当于messages which were written/sent/put in by other members.which were可以省略，所以答案是可以省略，所以答案是written/sent/put。written/sent/put考点：考点：1.单词、固定搭配单词、固定搭配 实词实词 词法词法 虚词虚词 2.语法语法 句子成分句子成分 基本句型基本句型 句法句法 从句从句 时态时态 归纳总结归纳总结A:How was you

7、r Tomb-sweeping Day?B:_.A:What happened?B:Well,at first,I decided to_home to visit my ancestors as we had 3 days off.A:Then?B:Oh,so have you heard of the H4N9,_most serious and strong virus,which has already_10 peoples lives away.A:_bad news!It seems that China is facing a more severe problem just_t

8、he horrible smoggy days we experienced in March.B:_,our Chinese government has already been on the way to _ the high risk of causing peoples death or injuries.We need take the pride in being Chinese.A:So_we.Whats more,in my opinion,everyone of us is supposed to hold a belief in our mind.We _ can nev

9、er be defeated by anything hard in the world.B:Oh,thats what our Chinese dream really means.TerriblegoatakenWhatlikeLuckilystop/reduceneedourselves/Chinese一、寻求帮助类：寻求帮助类：something why help where begin happenaccident/attack busy information(信息信息)different send pleasure(乐意乐意)instead(代替代替)二、看病类：二、看病类：wr

10、ong serious bad/badly well pain hardly worry feel allow surprise better consider(考虑考虑)balance(平衡平衡)matterhospital 常考词汇（部分）常考词汇（部分）三、人物故事：三、人物故事：Image/believe forget remind fail stop unfortunately/unluckily even relax leave mean confident/positive example certainly四、健康与环境：四、健康与环境：convenient food environment kind habit exercise never terrible reduce health 常考词汇（部分）常考词汇（部分）thank you 此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢