山西专用外研2020版高考英语大一轮复习检测8必修二Module2NoDrugs单元提升含答案.pdf

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1、必修二Module 2No Drugs 单元提升课文与语法填空阅读所学课文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Adam Rouse used to be a drug addict,1.first started using drugs at 15 and continued to buy cannabis from a man in the street for about six months.Then 2.man offered him some crack cocaine.When Adam went back and wanted 3.(many)crack co

2、caine,the man asked him 4.a lot of money.5.he didn t have enough money,and was in great pain.Then Adam broke into a house,6.(steal)a television and a video recorder and sold them in a shop.With the money he bought some more crack cocaine from the same man.By this time he was 7.(addict)to crack cocai

3、ne.And he had to steal something every day to pay for the drugs.Finally he 8.(take)to the police st ation,where he took the doctors advice and stopped taking crack cocaine 9.(immediate).Now Adam Rouse works in a center for drug addicts,10.(help)others to stop taking drugs.答案1.who考查定语从句。先行词为Adam Rous

4、e,非限制性定语从句中关系词作主语,故用 who 引导。2.the考查冠词。此处表示特指,故用定冠词 the。3.more考查比较等级。此处指要更多的,故用 more。4.for考查介词。ask sb.for sth.向某人索要某物。5.But考查连词。前后为转折关系。6.stole考查动词的时态。此处与broke、sold 作并列谓语,故用动词的过去式。7.addicted考查词性转换。be addicted to对 上瘾,沉溺于。8.was taken 考查动词的时态和语态。此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,且 he与 take之间为被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。9.immediately

5、考查词性转换。修饰动词应用副词形式。10.helping考查非谓语动词。此处为现在分词短语作状语。课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。In almost every US city and town,there are local organizations to help the people stop smoking.Participants learn to recognize smoking triggers and he try to set a date in the future w

6、hen they stop smoking.One of the most popular and success is the California Smokers Helpline.It provides some advices for people which want a cigarette.For example,whichever youre doing when you want to smoke,do something else.It also gives some ideas to help people to give in smoking.One of these s

7、uggestion is that one develops new interests such as walking,biking or jogging.答案1.第一句:去掉 the考查冠词。此处不是特指,故把 the删掉。2.第二句:he they 考查代词。此处指代participants,因此用 they。3.第二句:stop前加 will考查动词的时态。此处表示将来的动作。4.第三句:success successful 考查形容词。此处与popular 并列,因此应用形容词形式。5.第四句:advicesadvice考查不可数名词。advice为不可数名词,没有复数形式。6.第四

8、句:which who/that 考查定语从句。先行词为people,定语从句中关系词作主语,故用 who/that。7.第五句:whicheverwhatever考查让步状语从句。此处指无论你做什么事,故用 whatever。8.第六句:in up 考查固定搭配。give up 放弃;give in 屈服。9.第七句:suggestionsuggestions 考查名词的单复数。suggestion为可数名词,且被 these修饰,故应用复数形式。10.第七句:develops develop考查虚拟语气。主语部分有suggestions,因此表语从句中谓语动词应为should+动词原形,s

9、hould也可省略。话题知识与写作根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.李华,属于二班的一个学生,过去沉溺于毒品。2.为了让他戒掉这个坏习惯,他的父母减少了他的生活费用。3.他们告诉他照这样下去他很可能会被投进监狱。李华不愿意听。4.为了弄点钱,一天他闯入附近的一座房子然后被捕了。5.警察告诉李华他处于危险之中,决定把他送到戒毒中心。【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。答案1.Li Hua belongs to Class 2 and used to be addicted to drugs.2.His parents reduced his living

10、 cost in order to let him give up the bad habit.3.They told him that he was likely to be sent to prison if he went on like this.Li Hua wouldnt listen to them.4.To get some money,he broke into a house nearby one day and then was arrested.5.The policeman told Li Hua that he was in danger and decided t

11、o send him to a center for drug addicts.One possible version:Li Hua,belonging to Class 2,used to be addicted to drugs.His parents reduced his living cost in order to let him give up the bad habit.Whats more,they told him that he was likely to be sent to prison if he went on like this.However,Li Hua

12、wouldnt listen to them.To get some money,he broke into a house nearby one day and then was arrested.The policeman told Li Hua that he was in danger and decided to send him to a center for drug addicts.单元词汇拓展速记1.以“-ly”结尾的形容词likely 可能的lovely 可爱的lively 活泼的friendly 友好的lonely 孤独的2.n.+形容词后缀-ful powerful adj.强有力的useful adj.有用的helpful adj.有帮助的wonderful adj.极好的painful adj.疼痛的3.v.+to(介词)belong to属于see to照管;料理stick to 坚持look forward to 期盼pay attention to注意4.无进行、无被动的短语belong to属于take place发生break out爆发;突然发生consist of由组成come about发生break down出故障