高中英语必修一人教版：Unit+1+语言点2重点句型+ppt课件.ppt

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1、栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship1.(教材教材P2)I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friends

2、hip句法分析句法分析Its.that.为为强强调调句句型型，被被强强调调部部分分为为原原因因状状语语从从句句。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)强强调调句句的的句句式式结结构构为为：It is被强调部分被强调部分that句子剩余部分。句子剩余部分。(2)被强调部分为人时，可用被强调部分为人时，可用who来代替来代替that。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship_met Tom in the street yesterday.昨天在街上碰见汤姆的人是我。昨天在街上碰见汤姆的人是我。(强调主语强调主语)It was in the street that I met

3、 Tom yesterday.我昨天是在街上遇见汤姆的。我昨天是在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调地点状语强调地点状语)我是昨天在街上遇见汤姆的。我是昨天在街上遇见汤姆的。(强调时间状语强调时间状语)It was yesterday that I met Tom in the street.It was I that/who栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship注注意意not.until.句句型型的的强强调调句句型型为为“It is(was)not until.that其其他他部部分分”，需需注注意意否否定定转转移移，that后后的谓语动词要用肯定式。的谓语动词

4、要用肯定式。My mother didnt go to bed until I came back._my mother went to bed.直到我回来母亲才上床睡觉。直到我回来母亲才上床睡觉。It wasnt until I came back that 栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship2.(教材教材P2).it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚句法分析句法分析本

5、本句句中中“It was/isthe序序数数词词timethat从从句句”表表示示“这这是是某人第某人第次做某事次做某事”。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1FriendshipIt is the first time that I have visited the beautiful city.这是我第一次访问这座美丽的城市。这是我第一次访问这座美丽的城市。_he had visited the Water Cube.那是他第一次参观水立方。那是他第一次参观水立方。那是这名男子第一次上班迟到。那是这名男子第一次上班迟到。It was the first time t

6、hat the man had been late for work.注意注意如果前面用如果前面用is，则，则that从句现用在完成时，如果从句现用在完成时，如果用用was，that从句用过去完成时。从句用过去完成时。It was the first time that 栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship跟踪训练跟踪训练 单项填空单项填空 1It was the second time we _(succeed)in holding such important parties.解析：考查动词时态。解析：考查动词时态。It is/was the f

7、irst/second.time that.句型中，从句中句型中，从句中动词时态用完成时，参照动词动词时态用完成时，参照动词was，可知，可知此处用过去完成时此处用过去完成时had succeededhad succeeded栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship 解析：解析：that句句意意：正正是是通通过过巨巨大大的的努努力力她她才才赶赶上上了了其其他他学学生生。本本句句是是“It is/was.that.”强强调调句句型型，强强调调方方式式状状语语great efforts by making。2填填空空It was by making grea

8、t efforts _ she caught up with other students.栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship3(2012高高考考湖湖南南卷卷)填填空空It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.解解析析：that。考考查查强强调调句句型型。分分析析句句子子结结构构可可知知，此此 句句 是是 一一 个个 强强 调调 句句，其其 结结 构构 为为“it is/wa

9、s.that.”，被被强强调调的的部部分分是是“not until I came here”。如如果果将将该该强强调调句句还还原原成成正正常常语语序序应应该该是是：I didnt realize this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather until I came here.。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship4(2012高高考考重重庆庆卷卷)填填空空It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the

10、 Atlantic_Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.解析：解析：that分分析析题题干干可可知知此此句句为为强强调调句句，是是对对句句子子的的状状语语“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic”进行强调的。进行强调的。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship3.(教材教材P7)Although I try to talk to my classmates，I still find it hard to make good friends wit

11、h them.虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但是我还是发现虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但是我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。很难跟他们成为好朋友。句法分析句法分析“find/make/feel it形形容容词词to do sth.”为为常常用用句句型型，it是是形形式式宾宾语语，hard是是形形容容词词作作补补语语，有有时时用用名名词作宾补，不定式短语词作宾补，不定式短语to do sth.是真正的宾语。是真正的宾语。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1FriendshipHe found it useful to his health to do morning ex

12、ercise every day.英译中英译中他发现每天做早操对健康十分有益。他发现每天做早操对健康十分有益。我认为当你有麻烦时，帮助你是我的责任。中译英我认为当你有麻烦时，帮助你是我的责任。中译英I find it my duty to help you when you are in trouble.(2011高考天津卷高考天津卷)We _to make our country a better place.我我们们觉觉得得让让我我们们的的国国家家成成为为一一个个更更加加美好的地方是我们的责任。美好的地方是我们的责任。feel it our duty栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动

13、讲练互动Unit 1Friendship3.(教材教材P7)I do want to change this situation，but I dont know how.我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道该怎么办。我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道该怎么办。归纳拓展归纳拓展“助助动动词词do动动词词原原形形”来来强强调调谓谓语语动动词词。其其形形式式如下：如下：do动动词词原原形形(一一般般现现在在时时除除第第三三人人称称单单数数外外的的各各人人称称)does动词原形动词原形(一般现在时的第三人称单数一般现在时的第三人称单数)did动词原形动词原形(一般过去时的各人称一般过去时的各人称)栏目栏目导

14、引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1FriendshipI do hope you have a merry Christmas!我衷心祝福你圣诞快乐我衷心祝福你圣诞快乐！I _my homework yesterday.我昨天的确完成作业了。我昨天的确完成作业了。她的确每个星期天都去购物。她的确每个星期天都去购物。She does go shopping every Sunday.did finish栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship跟踪训练跟踪训练.完成句子完成句子1随着社会的发展，我认为学好英语很重要。随着社会的发展，我认为学好

15、英语很重要。With the development of the society，I _.2我希望你做这项工作不会出什么问题我希望你做这项工作不会出什么问题。I hope you wont _the work.3你根本就想不到我在家务活方面的麻烦。你根本就想不到我在家务活方面的麻烦。You cant imagine the _ my housework.think it important to learn English wellhave any trouble doingtrouble I have with栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship

16、2填填空空My neighbor was having some trouble _her heart，so she had to see her doctor now and then.解解析析：with考考查查介介词词的的用用法法。句句意意：我我的的邻邻居居心心脏脏有有些些毛毛病病，所所以以她她不不得得不不经经常常去去看看医医生生。have trouble with sth.是是习习惯惯搭搭配配，意意思思是是“在在上遇到麻烦上遇到麻烦”。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship3(2012高高考考陕陕西西卷卷)填填空空No matter where

17、he is，he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.解解析析：it。考考查查it作作形形式式宾宾语语。句句意意：不不管管他他在在哪哪儿儿，早早餐餐前前都都要要去去散散步步，这这是是他他的的惯惯例例。句句中中it用用作作形形式式宾宾语语，不不定定式式to go for a walk before breakfast是真正的宾语。是真正的宾语。栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship4(2011高高考考山山东东卷卷)填填空空The two girls are so alike that stra

18、ngers find _ difficult to tell one from the other.解解析析：it。本本题题考考查查代代词词的的用用法法。句句意意：这这两两个个女女孩孩长长得得如如此此相相似似以以至至于于陌陌生生人人很很难难把把她她们们区区分分开开来来。在在that引引导导的的结结果果状状语语从从句句中中，谓谓语语动动词词find的的真真正正宾宾语语是是to tell one from the other，设设空空处处需需要要形形式式宾宾语语，而而四四个个选选项项中中只有只有it可以作形式宾语可以作形式宾语.栏目栏目导引导引要点透析要点透析讲练互动讲练互动Unit 1Friendship5Have you really been to visit the Birds Nest in Beijing?I did _（visit)it last summer vacation.解解析析：did visit。英英语语中中强强调调谓谓语语动动词词通通常常用用助助动动词词do，do只只用用于于一一般般现现在在时时和和一一般般过过去去时时态态中中，有有do，does，did三三种种形形式式。其其后后的的谓语动词则要用动词原形。谓语动词则要用动词原形。