九年级英语课件宾语从句.ppt
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1、The Object Clause(宾语从句)Learning Aims(学习目标)1、掌握引导宾语从句的各种连词2、掌握宾语从句的语序主句+连接词+陈述句3、掌握宾语从句的时态(主现从任何,主过从也过)知识梳理(习题引入考点归纳巩固练习)Pretest填入合适的连词 (1)He knew _he should work hard.(2)She asked _I was a teacher.(3)It depends on _it is going to rain.(4)I dont know _it is a bird or not.(5)Lily asked _to take some f
2、ood (6)I wonder _my mum is doing now.(7)My mother asked _helped me yesterday.(8)-Can you tell me _you came last night?-By bus 考点归纳考点归纳宾语从句的连接词宾语从句的连接词1、That 只起连接作用,在句子中不做句子成分,在口语中 常被省略2、If 和 whether 起 连接作用,不做句子成分。(注意:与 不定式连用;做介词的宾语;与 or not 连用-用 whether。3、疑问词 who、what、when、where、whom、whose、why、how、w
3、hich 在句子中 既起连接作用,又做句子成分。thatif whether whether whether who whatwhoPretest(1)Can you tell me _?(A.whom do we have to see B.whom we have to see)(2)The teacher asked the students _.(A.what they were doing B.what were they doing)(3)She wants to know_.(A.where does he live B.Where he lives)(4)Her father
4、asked _.(A.who the tallest is B.who is the tallest)(5)Do you know _?(A.what is on the desk B.what on the desk is)考点归纳宾语从句的语序1、宾语从句的语序是陈述句(即主语+谓语)的顺序。2、连词若为主语时,直接加谓语动词.what、who、whose(+名词)、which(+名词)都可做主语BABBAPretest用所给词的适当形式填空(1)He says that he _ (read)now .(2)Can you tell me if they _ (finish)the wo
5、rk already?.(3)Dou you know where John _(go)yesterday?(4)My sister told me she _ (be)free tomorrow.(5)I wanted to know if you _(like)the movie.(6)The teacher told us the earth _(go)around the sun.(7)Could you tell me if there _(be)a hospital near here?考点归纳宾语从句的时态1、当主句动词为一般现在时,一般将来时,从句可用所需的任何时态。2、当主句
6、动词为一般过去时,从句要用过去的各种时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时)。3、当宾语从句为客观真理时,用一般现在时态,不受主句时态的限制。4、当主句为 Could you(please)tell us-?时,只表示语气,而不表示过去时态。is readinghave finishedwentwould beliked goesisPretest(1)I think he is a good teacher,_.(反意疑问句)(2)I _ think he _ good teacher.(将上句变否定句)(3)I dont know if he _ (come)tomorrow
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