2023年中英文对照（精选5篇）.docx

《2023年中英文对照（精选5篇）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年中英文对照（精选5篇）.docx（46页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023年中英文对照（精选5篇） 第一篇：中英文比照 常见职务、职位英文译名A-Z Accounting Assistant 会计助理 Accounting Clerk 记帐员 Accounting Manager 会计部经理 Accounting Stall 会计部职员 Accounting Supervisor 会计主管 Administration Manager 行政经理 Administration Staff 行政人员 Administrative Assistant 行政助理 Administrative Clerk 行政办事员 Advertising Staff 广告工作人员

2、Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员 Airlines Staff 航空公司职员 Application Engineer 应用工程师 Assistant Manager 副经理 Bond Analyst 证券分析员 Bond Trader 证券交易员 Business Controller 业务主任 Business Manager 业务经理 Buyer 选购员 Cashier 出纳员 Chemical Engineer 化学工程师 Civil Engineer 土木工程师 Clerk/Receptionist 职员/接待员 Clerk Typist &

3、 Secretary 文书打字兼秘书 Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员 Computer Engineer 计算机工程师 Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员 Computer System Manager 计算机系统部经理 Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人 Deputy General Manager 副总经理 Economic Research Assistant 经济助究助理 Electrical Engineer 电气工程师 Engineering Technician 工程技术员 English In

4、structor/Teacher 英语老师 Export Sales Manager 外销部经理 Export Sales Staff 外销部职员 Financial Controller 财务主任 Financial Reporter 财务报告人 F.X.Clerk 外汇部职员(F.X.=Foreign Exchange)F.X.Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员 Fund Manager 财务经理 General Auditor 审计长 General Manager/President 总经理 General Manager Assistant 总经理助理 General M

5、anagers Secretary 总经理秘书 Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师 Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员 Import Manager 进口部经理 Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员 International Sales Staff 国际销售员 Interpreter 口语翻译 Legal Adviser 法律顾问 Line Supervisor 生产线主管 Maintenance Engineer 修理工程师 Management Consultant 管理顾问 Manager 经理 Manager for Public

6、 Relations 公关部经理 Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师 Manufacturing Worker 生产员工 Market Analyst 市场分析员 Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理 Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理 Marketing Staff 市场销售员 Marketing Assistant 销售助理 Marketing Executive 销售主管 Marketing Representative 销售代表 Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理 Mec

7、hanical Engineer 机械工程师 Mining Engineer 采矿工程师 Music Teacher 音乐老师 Naval Architect 造船工程师 Office Assistant 办公室助理 Office Clerk 职员 Operational Manager 业务经理 Package Designer 包装设计师 Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员 Personnel Clerk 人事部职员 Personnel Manager 人事部经理 Plant/ Factory Manager 厂长 Postal Clerk 邮政人员 P

8、rivate Secretary 私人秘书 Product Manager 生产部经理 Production Engineer 产品工程师 Professional Staff 专业人员 Programmer 电脑程序设计师 Project Staff (项目)策划人员 Promotional Manager 推售部经理 Proof-reader 校对员 Purchasing Agent 选购(进货)员 Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师 Real Estate Staff 房地产职员 Recruitment Co-ordinator 聘请协调人 Regional

9、 Manger 地区经理 Research & Development Engineer 探讨开发工程师 Restaurant Manager 饭店经理 Sales and Planning Staff 销售支配员 Sales Assistant 销售助理 Sales Clerk 店员、售货员 Sales Coordinator 销售协调人 Sales Engineer 销售工程师 Sales Executive 销售主管 Sales Manager 销售部经理 Salesperson 销售员 Seller Representative 销售代表 Sales Supervisor 销售监管 S

10、chool Registrar 学校注册主任 Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理 Secretary 秘书 Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员 Security Officer 平安人员 Senior Accountant 高级会计 Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问 Senior Employee 高级雇员 Senior Secretary 高级秘书 Service Manager 服务部经理 Simultaneous Interpreter 同声传译员 Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师 Superv

11、isor 监管员 Systems Adviser 系统顾问 Systems Engineer 系统工程师 Systems Operator 系统操作员 Technical Editor 技术编辑 Technical Translator 技术翻译 Technical Worker 技术工人 Telecommunication Executive 电讯(电信)员 Telephonist / Operator 电话接线员、话务员 Tourist Guide 导游 Trade Finance Executive 贸易财务主管 Trainee Manager 培训部经理 Translation Che

12、cker 翻译核对员 Translator 翻译员 Trust Banking Executive 银行高级职员 Typist 打字员 Wordprocessor Operator 文字处理操作员 公司企业常见部门名称英文翻译 总公司 Head Office 分公司 Branch Office 营业部 Business Office 人事部 Personnel Department (人力资源部)Human Resources Department 总务部 General Affairs Department 财务部 General Accounting Department 销售部 Sale

13、s Department 促销部 Sales Promotion Department 国际部 International Department 出口部 Export Department 进口部 Import Department 公共关系 Public Relations Department 广告部 Advertising Department 企划部 Planning Department 产品开发部 Product Development Department 研发部 Research and Development Department(R&D) 秘书室 Secretarial P

14、ool 注： 1.Department可简写为 Dept.2.以上翻译已经经过万千英语族工作人员核实，精确无误，可以用于公司标牌、名片等正规场合。 超市食品名称中英文比照 A.肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛) Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿 Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉 Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿 Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀 Minced Steak 绞肉 Pigs Liver 猪肝 Pigs feet 猪脚 Pigs Kidney 猪腰 Pigs Hearts 猪心 Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排 Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排 Rolle

15、d Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉 Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮 Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉 Smoked Bacon 醺肉 Pork Fillet 小里肌肉 Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉 Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉 Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用 Black Pudding 黑香肠 Pork Burgers 汉堡肉 Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉 Pork Dripping 猪油滴 Lard 猪油 Hock 蹄膀 Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉 Joint 有骨的大块肉 St

16、ewing Beef 小块的瘦肉 Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰 Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排 Mimced Beef 牛绞肉 Rump Steak 大块牛排 Leg Beef 牛键肉 OX-Tail 牛尾 OX-heart 牛心 OX-Tongues 牛舌 Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉 Shoulder Chops 肩肉 Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉 Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多 Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排 Roll 牛肠 Cowhells 牛筋 Pig bag 猪肚 Homeycome Tripe

17、蜂窝牛肚 Tripe Pieces 牛肚块 Best thick seam 白牛肚 B.海产类 Herring 鲱 Salmon 鲑 Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼 Plaice 比目鱼 Octopus 章鱼 Squid 乌贼 Dressed squid 花枝 Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼 Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼 Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃 Conger(Eel)海鳗 Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类 Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧 来吃 Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Smoked macke

18、rel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子 Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子 Oyster 牡蛎 Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜 Crab 螃蟹 Prawn 虾 Crab stick 蟹肉条 Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns 大虾 Winkles 田螺 Whelks Tops 小螺肉 Shrimps 小虾米 Cockles 小贝肉 Labster 龙虾 C.蔬果类 Potato 马铃薯 Carrot 红萝卜 Onion 洋葱 Aubergine 茄子 Celery 芹菜 Whit

19、e Cabbage 包心菜 Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Cucumber 大黄瓜 Tomato 蕃茄 Radish 小红萝卜 Mooli 白萝卜 Watercress 西洋菜 Baby corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米 Cauliflower 白花菜 Spring onions 葱 Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜 Chinese leaves 大白菜 Leeks 大葱 Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒 Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒 Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoliflorets 绿花菜 Co

20、urgettes 绿皮南瓜，形态似小黄瓜，但不行生食 Coriander 香菜 Dwarf Bean 四季豆 Flat Beans 长形平豆 Iceberg 透亮包心菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜 Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵 Chillies 辣椒 Eddoes 小芋头 Taro 大芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯 Spinach 菠菜 Beansprots 绿豆芽 Peas 碗豆 Corn 玉米粒 Sprot 高丽小菜心 Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨子 Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄 Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果

21、、较酸 Bramleys 可煮食的苹果 Peach 桃子 Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓 Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝 Kiwi 奇异果 Starfruit 杨桃 Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 樱桃 Date 枣子 lychee 荔枝 Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子 Fig 无花果 D.其它 Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时 Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软 Brown rice 糙米 THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米* Glutinous rice 糯米* S

22、trong flour 高筋面粉 Plain flour 中筋面粉 Self-raising flour 低筋面粉 Whole meal flour 小麦面粉 Brown sugar 砂糖泡奶茶、咖啡适用 dark Brown Sugar 红糖感冒时可煮姜汤时用 Custer sugar 白砂糖适用于做糕点 Icing Sugar 糖粉 Rock Sugar 冰糖 Noodles 面条 Instant noodles 便利面 Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种 Vinger 醋 Cornstarch 太白粉 Maltose 麦芽糖 Sesame Seeds 芝麻 Sesame

23、oil 麻油 Oyster sauce 蚝油 Pepper 胡椒 Red chilli powder 辣椒粉 Sesame paste 芝麻酱 Beancurd sheet 腐皮 Tofu 豆腐 Sago 西贾米 Creamed Coconut 椰油 Monosidum glutanate 味精 Chinese red pepper 花椒 Salt black bean 豆鼓 Dried fish 鱼干 Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带 Green bean 绿豆 Red Bean 红豆 Black bean 黑豆 Red kidney bean 大红豆 Dried b

24、lack mushroom 冬菇 Pickled mustard-green 酸菜 Silk noodles 粉丝 Agar-agar 燕菜 Rice-noodle 米粉 Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头 Star anise 八角 Wantun skin 馄饨皮 Dried chestuts 干粟子 Tiger lily buds 金针 Red date 红枣 Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头 Mu-er 木耳 Dried shrimps 虾米 Cashewnuts 腰果 其次篇：中英文比照A 美国口语惯用法例句集粹 A(Page 1-4) 1.about 1) 2) 3) 4)

25、 5) 6) 7)Id like to know what this is all about.我想知道这到底是怎么回事。How about a fish sandwich? 来一块鱼肉三明治怎么样？What about me? 我怎么样？Im not about to go in that old house.我是不会进那幢旧房子的！Yes I remember that night.What about it? 是的，我记得那个晚上，那又怎样？Whats this all about? 这到底是怎么回事？Its about time you showed up!差不多是你该露面的时候了。

26、2.above 1) 2)Above all, I want everything quiet.首要的是：我要一切保持安定。Tom thinks hes above hard work.汤姆认为自己没必要努力工作。 3.act 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)Would you please act out what happened? 你能把发生的事演示一下吗？Watch Ricky.He sometimes likes to act up in class.留意里基，他又是宠爱在课堂上捣蛋。That profane comedian needs to clean up his act.那

27、个爱说粗言秽语的喜剧演员应当净化一下自己的言行。We need to get our act together and come to see you.我们需要统一看法后来见你。The newspapers called the earthquake an act of God.报纸上称那次地震为天灾。Masa is a class act.玛莎是位杰出的女性。 4.action 1) 2) 3) 4)Were going to bring action against our debtors.我们预备控告我们的债务人。Did you see any action in yesterdays

28、ballgame? 昨晚的棒球竞赛中你看到有什么好玩的精彩场面吗？Our community is going to take action against the proposed waste dump.我地区要实行行动反对那项垃圾处理场的提案。Jim wants to go where the action is.吉姆想去有刺激性的地方。 5.advantage 1) 2)Our opponents have a height advantage on us.我们的对手在身高上比我们占有优势。Nobody likes to be taken advantage of.没有人宠爱被戏弄或：被

29、欺瞒、利用 6.after 1) 2) 3) 4)I think that girl is after you.我想那女孩是在追你。It looks like things are gonna work out after all.看起来事情终会解决的。This soft drink has a nasty aftertaste.这软饮料有种让人难受的余味。I see your point, but dont you think its way after the fact.我明白你的意思，但你不觉 得这已是“事后诸葛亮了吗？ 7.again 1)I could go to Japan aga

30、in and again.我可以一而再、再而三地去日本。注：意指不会感到 厌倦 8.age 1) 2)Would you please act your age!请你做事要有一个与自己年龄相称的样子。This is a “coming of age movie.这是一部成人影片。 9.air 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9)I need to go outside and get some air.我需要出去呼吸点簇新空气。I dont know whats wrong, but can feel it in the air.虽然我不知道到底是出了什么过失，但我能隐隐隐约感

31、觉到。Mike was sad when they took his favorite program off the air.当迈克宠爱的节目被取消时，他感到很难受。The sale of our house is still up in the air.我们的房子出勤率售一事还没有最终定下来。After winning the championship, I felt I could walk on air.获得冠军后，我飘飘欲仙。Your sister is such an airhead.你姐姐真是来个没有头脑的人。Janet Jacksons new song is getting

32、lots of airplay.珍妮杰克逊的新歌处处都在不断地播放。That last time I took a plane, I got airsick.上次我乘飞机时晕机了。I hope theres no bad air between us.我盼望我们之间的关系不要很别扭。 10.all 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) 13)Its looks like we wont be going after all.看起来最终我们还是不能去。Weve all but finished the project.我们已几乎完成了那个项目。All in

33、 all Id say its been a very productive day.总的来说，我认为这一天过得很充溢。Lets go all-out and win this game!让我们尽全力来打赢这场竞赛。We knew it was all over when we saw the building burst.当我们望见那座建筑突然起火时，我们知道一切全完了。We wish you all the best.我们大家祝福你一切如意。If its all the same to you, Id just as soon not go.假如这对你都是一回事的话，我就不想去了。They

34、 were running from the police like all get-out.他们以极快的速度逃脱警察的追逐。I didnt see them come in at all.我根本高没有觉察他们的进来。Lets settle this matter once and for all.让我们来把这个问题一次性地彻底解决掉。Mark is an all-around athlete.马克是一个全能运动员。Did you get to play in the all-star game? 你入选全明星队的竞赛了吗？He bloke the all-time record in the

35、 100-meter run at his school.他打破了他所在的学校 100米跑的历史最高记录。 11.alley 1)Working on cars isnt up my alley.修理汽车不是我拿手的活儿。 12.alone 1) 2)I just wanna be left alone.我只是想一个人呆会儿。Cant you just leave well enough alone? 你不能少管一些闲事吗？ 13.along 1) 2)You knew all along what was going on.你从一起先就知道所发生的事。Debbie doesnt get al

36、ong with Steve.戴比和史蒂夫相处得不好。 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)Mr.Pak came here searching for the American dream.帕克先生来到这儿寻求他的“美国梦。Some foreigners become Americanized while living in the U.S.一些外国人在美国居住时被美国化了。Not having any job freedom would be totally unAmerican.没有选择职业的自由是完全违背美国精神传统的。Bill is an all-American quarterback.比

37、尔是全美橄榄球明星赛的四分卫队员。I just cant go on the American way.我无法适应美国方式。 15.animal 1) 2)Water-skiing really brings out the animal in Tom.滑水运动真正激发出了汤姆的活力与激情。The young actor emits a lot of animal magnetism on the screen.那个年轻演员在荧幕 上充分显示出他的性魅力。 16.answer 1)I called Emi but there was no answer.我给埃米打了电话，但是没人接。 17.a

38、pple 1) 2) 3) 4) 5)Have you ever been to the Big Apple? 你去过纽约吗？Do I sense an apple of discord between you two? 你问我有没有感觉出你们两人之间的不和，是吗？Heather is the apple of my eye.希瑟是我的掌上明珠。Rita likes to keep everything in apple-pie order.丽塔宠爱把一切都弄得井井有条。Dennis has always been an apple polisher.丹尼斯始终就是一个马屁精。 18.arm

39、1) 2) 3) 4)You dont have to twist my arm to get me to go with you.用不着你强迫我跟你走。My father is a hopeless armchair quarterback.我爸爸是一个没救了的纸上谈兵的人。The suspects are armed and dangerous.嫌疑犯带有武器，特别危险。Every spring the park is filled with lovers walking arm in arm.每到春天公园里处处都是 手挽手漫步的恋人。 19.around 1) 2)Coach Johnson has been around for 30 years.约翰逊教练已有三十年的阅历了。Someone is on duty here around-the-clock.有人在这里昼夜值班。 20.as 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)It looks as if someone has already been here.看起来在人来过这里了。As for me, Im going home.至于我，我准备回家。Marty is acting as if nothing happened.马蒂表现得像什么也没发生过一样。I want