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1、初中英语so与such强化专练一、such.。that和so.。that的区别和用法suchthat与sothat都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此以致.(1)such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词a或an。因此,suchthat的句型结构可分为以下三种:such+a(n)(+adj。)+单数可数名词+that从句。如:She is such a good teacher that all of us love and respect her。她是一位很好的老师,我们都敬爱她.such(
2、+adj。)+复数可数名词+that从句.如:They are such interesting books that I want to read them once more.这些书非常有趣,我想再读一遍。such(adj.)+不可数名词+that从句。如:It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.天气太坏,以致我不得不呆在家里.(2)so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv。)+that从句。如:He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him.他跑得那么快,
3、我赶不上他。注意:当名词前面有many,much,few,little等表示数量多少的限定词时,应该用so,而不能用such.如:、There were so many people in the street watching the fire that firefighters could not get close to the building.街上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。当单数名词前有形容词时,既可用so,也可用such,但不定冠词的位置却有所不同.如:This is such an important meeting that you should attend
4、it。(=This is so important a meeting that you should attend it。)这是一次很重要的会议,你一定要参加。二、sothat 、suchthat、so that的用法练习题 用so, such, such a或such an填空1. He was_excited that he couldnt get sleep.2。 This teacher is_ kind that we all like him.3。There is _ much food in the refrigerator that we dont need to buy a
5、nything。4。 He ran_quickly that I couldnt catch up with him。5. This is_interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it。6。This is_ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it。7. They are_interesting books that we all enjoy reading them。8。 He has_many books that I cant count them。9. This is_ a funny
6、story that we all enjoy listening to it。10。 There was _ much food that we couldnt eat it all.11. I have_ little money that I cannot afford a car。12. He is _ a good student that we all like him.13。 He is _ good a student that we all like him。14。 It was _bad weather that he had to stay at home.15. Ive
7、 had _many falls than Im black and blue all over.16。 Its not surprising that _ little worms eat _ little grain。17。 Tom is _ lazy boy that he never does anything。Practice One :1. a。 The box is so heavy that I cant carry it. b. The box is _ heavy_ _ _ carry. c. The box is not _ _ for me to carry.2。 a。
8、 The maths problem isnt easy enough for me to work out. b。 The maths problem is _ difficult _ I cant work it out。 c. The maths problem is _ difficult _ _ _ work out.3. a. The book is interesting enough foreverybody to read。 b。 The book is _ interesting_ everybody likes to readit。 Practice Two:1. He
9、is old enough to go to school. He is _ _ that _ _ go to school。2。 She was so weak that she couldnt take care of her baby.She was _ weak _ take care of her baby。Practice Three:1She is so young that she cant go to school. She is _ _ _go to school。2The box is so heavy that he cant carry it。 The box is_
10、 _ _ _to carry3Xiao Lin is so old that he can go to school. Xiao Lin is _ _ _go to school。4The box is so light that he can carry it. The box is _ _ for him to carry.5The man is so old that he cant go to work. The man _ _ _to go to work。6The desk is so heavy that I cant move it。 The desk _ _ _for me
11、to move。7He is not old enough to do the work. He is _ _ to do the work.8The problem is too difficult for me to work out. The problem _ _ _for me to work out。Practice Four:1. The book is interesting enough for everybody to read。The book is _ interesting _ everybody likes to read it。2. The boy is so short that he cant reach the buttons of the lift.The boy is _ short _ _ the buttons of the lift。The boy isnt _ _ _ _ the buttons of the lift。
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