PEP六年级英语下册小学时态总复习课件.ppt
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1、六年级综合复习六年级综合复习小学阶段的时态分几种?小学阶段的时态分几种?一、一、一般现在一般现在时时(usually,often.)二、二、现在进行时现在进行时(now,Look!.)三、三、一般过去时一般过去时(yesterday,last.)四、四、一般将来时一般将来时(tomorrow,next.)现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时的基本用法:现在进行时的基本用法:1、概念、概念:现在(说话的瞬间)现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或正在发正在进行或正在发生的动作生的动作,强调,强调“此时此刻此时此刻”。2、标志词:、标志词:now现在现在 look!看!看 listen!听听 They are p
2、laying football now.Listen!She is singing a song.3.现在进行时的构成现在进行时的构成(基本结构基本结构)be(am,is,are)+动词动词-ing肯定句肯定句:主语主语+be+动词动词-ing(+其它其它).I am watching TV now.否定句否定句:主语主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词动词-ing (+其它其它).I am not watching TV now.一般疑问句一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语主语+动词动词-ing (+其它其它)?Are you watching TV now?根据图画利用
3、所学的现在进行时造句。根据图画利用所学的现在进行时造句。Mike is playing computer games now.Mike play computer gamesnowmy mother read booksLook!Look!My mother is reading books.一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen!Some girls _(sing)in the classroom.3.My mother _(cook)some nice foodnow.4.What _ you _(do)now?5.L
4、ook!They _(have)an English lesson.is drawingare singingis cookingaredoingare having6.They _(not,water)the flowers now.7.Look!the girls _(dance)in the classroom.8.What is our granddaughter doing?She _(listen)to music.9.Its5 oclock now.We _(have)supper now.10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.are not wa
5、teringare dancingis listeningare havingIswashing现在进行时-ingWhat are you _?A.do B.does C.doing D.didam is are-ingnowC现在进行时-ingam is are-ingnowCWhat _ you doing?I _ listening to music.A.am B.is C.are D.doA现在进行时-ingam is are-ingnowWhat _ your sister doing?She _ listening to music.A.am B.is C.are D.doBB现在
6、进行时-ingam is are-ingnowMy brother is _ his clothes now.A.washB.washesC.washedD.washingD一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法:一般现在时的基本用法:1、概念、概念:.表示经常或习惯性的动作。表示经常或习惯性的动作。John gets up at 6:30 every day.表示客观存在的表示客观存在的真理或科学事实。真理或科学事实。The earth moves around the sun.表示现在的状态、能力、性格、个性。表示现在的状态、能力、性格、个性。I am a worker.She like
7、s noodles.一般现在时的基本用法:一般现在时的基本用法:2.标志词:标志词:(一般现在时常与频度副词连用一般现在时常与频度副词连用)always,usually,often,sometimes,never,every day(week,year,month),on Sundays(Mondays,Tuesdays)3.一般现在时的构成一般现在时的构成(基本结构基本结构)一般现在时分为一般现在时分为 be 动词动词的一般现在时的一般现在时和和实义动词实义动词的一般现在时。的一般现在时。bebe动词:动词:陈述句陈述句/肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+be(am,is,are)+其它其它.I a
8、m a student.否定句:否定句:主语主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它其它.I am not a student.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Be(Am,Is,Are)+主语主语+其它其它?Are you a student?实义实义动词:动词:动词原形动词原形肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+其它其它.动词第三人称单数动词第三人称单数 I like English./He likes English.dont否定句:否定句:主语主语+动词动词原形原形+其它其它.doesnt I dont like English.He doesnt like English.(I/You/We/Th
9、ey)(He/She/It/人名人名)实义实义动词:动词:Do一般疑问句:一般疑问句:+主语主语+动词动词原形原形+其它其它?Does Do you like English?Does he like English?(you/we/they)(he/she/it/人名人名)注意注意 当主语是第三人称单数时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式,即动词要用第三人称单数形式,即动词加动词加-s/es。除此之外都用动。除此之外都用动词原形。词原形。根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。Mike plays computer games every Mond
10、ay.Mike play computer gamesevery MondayMike doesnt play computer games every Monday.Does Mike play computer games every Monday?my mother read booksevery morningMy mother reads books every morning.My mother doesnt read books every morning.Does your mother read books every morning?he play basketballev
11、ery SaturdayHe plays basketball every Saturday.He doesnt play basketball every Saturday.Does he play basketball every Saturday?They go shopping every Sunday.they go shoppingevery SundayThey dont go shopping every Sunday.Do they go shopping every Sunday?一、一、用动词的适当形式填空。用动词的适当形式填空。1 She _(get)up at 6:3
12、0 every morning.2 His father _(ride)a bike to go to work every day.3 Jim _(go)shopping on Sundays.4 There _(be)some bread on the table.getsridesgoesis5.He often _(have)dinner at home.6.John and Mike _(be)in Class One.7.We _(not watch)TV on Monday.8.Nick _(not go)to the zoo on Sunday.9._ they _(like)
13、the World Cup?hasaredont watchdoesnt goDolike10._ your parents _(read)newspapers every day?11.The girl _(teach)us English on Sundays.12.She and I _(go)for a walk together every evening.13.Mike _(like)cooking.14.My aunt often _(look)after her baby on weekends.Doreadteachesgolikeslooks1.一般现在时What _ yo
14、u usually do on the weekend?A.doB.doesC.didD.was always usually often sometimesA一般现在时What _ your father usually do on the weekend?A.doB.doesC.didD.was always usually often sometimesB-What do you usually do on the weekend?-I often _.A.watched TV B.stayed at homeC.went fishing D.ride a bike一般现在时always
15、 usually often sometimesDWhat does your father usually do on the weekend?He often _.A.watch TV B.stays at homeC.go fishing D.rode a bike一般现在时always usually often sometimesB一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时的基本用法:一般过去时的基本用法:1、概念、概念:表示表示过去过去某个时间里某个时间里发生的动作发生的动作或状态。或状态。动词要用动词要用一般一般过去式过去式。一般过去时的基本用法:一般过去时的基本用法:2、标志词:、标志词:
16、1)yesterday或以其构成的短语或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon,evening)等;等;2)由由“last+一时间名词一时间名词”构成的短语构成的短语:last night,last year,last month等;等;3)由由“时间段时间段+ago”构成的短语构成的短语:one year ago等;等;4)其它:其它:just now(刚刚刚刚)等等 3.一般过去时的构成一般过去时的构成(基本结构基本结构)一般过去时也分为一般过去时也分为 be 动词动词的一般过去的一般过去时和时和实义动词实义动词的一般过去时。的一般过去时。bebe动词:动词
17、:肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+be(was,were)+其它其它.She was a doctor last year.否定句:否定句:主语主语+be(was,were)+not+其它其它.She wasnt a doctor last year.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Be(Was,Were)+主语主语+其它其它?Was she a doctor last year?实义实义动词:动词:肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+动词动词过去式过去式 +其它其它.I watched TV last night.否定句:否定句:主语主语+didnt+动词动词原形原形+其它其它.I didnt watch TV l
18、ast night.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Did+主语主语+动词动词原形原形+其他?其他?Did you watch TV last night?根据图画利用所学的一般过去时造句。根据图画利用所学的一般过去时造句。Mike played computer games yesterday.Mike play computer gamesyesterdayMike didnt play computer games yesterday.Did Mike play computer games yesterday?my mother read bookslast weekendMy mother
19、read books last weekend.My mother didnt read books last weekend.Did your mother read books last weekend?She was a teacher ten years ago.she isa teacherten years agoShe wasnt a teacher ten years ago.Was she a teacher ten years ago?一、一、用用be动词的适当形式填空动词的适当形式填空1.I _ at school just now.2.He _ at the camp
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