2017版高考英语一轮复习Module4ASocialSurvey_MyNeighbourhood课件外研版必修1.ppt

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1、Book 1 Module 4A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood话题晨背 积累写作素材自主排查 夯实基础知识边讲边练 突破核心考点在高考语境中提升解题技能话题词汇话题词汇1.opposite prep.在对面2.continent n.大陆3.be situated in位于4.be rich in盛产5.places of interest名胜6.consist of由组成话题晨背 积累写作素材7.natural resources自然资源8.take on a new look呈现新面貌9.have a population of有的人口10.with a lo

2、ng history有着悠久的历史经经典典语语篇篇假如你是李晓华，住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。自然情况位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住。成就 经济发展迅速；新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。存在问题水、空气污染；交通拥挤。对江城发展的看法(内容自拟)注意：1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名；2.词数100左右；3.信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Bob，Its very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your b

3、eautiful city.Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.Yours，Xiaohua佳作欣佳作欣赏赏Dear Bob，Its very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now Id like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.

4、It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories，houses and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However，there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic i

5、n rush hours.In my opinion，Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that well have a better hometown in future.Yours，Xiaohua思思维发维发散散1.用stand的同义词改写第句2.将第句改为there be形式的句子The city lies(is situated/locate

6、d)on the bank of the Changjiang River.There have been new factories，houses and roads here.答案答案3.用不定式作状语改写第句I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control to have a better hometown in future.答案答案返回返回A.写作单词1.(adj.)地方的；局部的2.(n.)家乡3.(adv.)很；相当4.(vi.)听起来5.(vt.)打扰；烦扰；

7、麻烦local hometown pretty sound bother 自主排查 夯实基础知识重点重点单词单词答案答案6.(n.)租金7.(vt.)接近 (n.)道路；方法8.(vi.)饿死9.(vt.)停车10.(n.)交通11.(vt.&n.)交换12.(vt.)买得起；有能力支付13.(vi.)死里逃生；大难不死14.(vt.&n.)联络；联系(某人)rent approach starve park traffic exchange afford survive contact 答案答案15.(adj.)有吸引力的；吸引人的16.(n.)委员会17.(n.)组织18.(adj.)失业

8、的；没有工作的19.(adj.)专业的20.(adj.)迷人的；吸引人的21.(n.)旅游者；观光客attractive committee organisation unemployed professional fascinating tourist 答案答案22.(adj.)幸运的；吉祥的(adv.)幸运地(adj.)不幸的(adv.)不幸地 (n.)运气；财富fortunate unfortunate unfortunately fortune fortunately 答案答案B.阅读单词23.survey(n.)24.neighbourhood(n.)25.suburb(n.)26.

9、nuisance(n.)27.district(n.)28.harbour(n.)29.gorgeous(adj.)30.architecture(n.)调查调查四邻；街坊四邻；街坊城郊；郊区城郊；郊区令人讨厌的人或事令人讨厌的人或事地域；区域；行政区地域；区域；行政区海港海港美丽的；宜人的美丽的；宜人的建筑建筑答案答案31.household(n.)32.occupation(n.)33.manual(adj.)34.employment(n.)35.gallery(n.)家属；家人家属；家人职业职业用手的；手的用手的；手的就业；工作；职业就业；工作；职业美术馆；画廊美术馆；画廊答案答案1.

10、在的南部2.修建；张贴3.摆脱4.成功5.到目前为止6.许多；大量7.上升in the south ofput upget away frommake itso far/up to now/till nowa great many/a number ofgo up重点短重点短语语答案答案1.we last saw each other，you know.要知道，我们六年没见面了。2.And this is the first time your hometown.而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。3.这里气候怎么样？Its been six years sinceIve visitedWhats

11、the climate like?经经典句式典句式答案答案 John Martin is visiting Xiao Lis hometown，1.is in the northwest of Xiamen.Now，John and Xiao Li 2.(drive)around the city and Xiao Li is introducing the city 3.his friend.Xiamen is one of the 4.(attractive)and interesting places on the coast，and 5.is hot and wet in the su

12、mmer 6.cold in the winter.There is a business district and a harbour 7.(locate)from east to west，and off the coast lies 8.lovely island with some interesting architecture，Gulangyu Island.The people here are very 9.(friend).whichare drivingtomost attractiveitwhilelocatedafriendly课课文文语语法填空法填空答案答案 Afte

13、r a 10.(detail)introduction，it is time for lunch.Xiao Li will treat his friend to fish in a nice restaurant.detailed答案答案返回返回bother v.打扰；烦扰；麻烦；打扰；烦扰；麻烦；n.烦扰；麻烦烦扰；麻烦1.1.应试应试指指导导交交际际用用语语中的用法中的用法边讲边练 突破核心考点(1)bother about(doing)sth.为(做)某事烦恼bother sb.with sth.为某事打扰某人bother to do sth.特意(地)做某事bother doing

14、sth.麻烦做某事bother oneself about为操心/焦虑/困扰(2)put sb.to bother使某人烦恼(1)Lots of people dont bother to go through a marriage ceremony these days.如今很多人不再费心思举行婚礼。(2)Most of the papers didnt even bother reporting it.大多数报纸甚至懒得去报道这件事。多维训练单句语法填空(1)Dont bother getting dinner for me.(2)Dont bother me little things

15、like that.(3)I dont want to put you any bother.(4)Dont bother (you)about cloning my pet cat.I dont expect to bring it back to life.aboutwithtoyourself答案答案exchange n.交交换换；互互换换(giving and receiving)；交交流流(communication)；兑兑 换换；v.调调 换换；交交 换换；交交 流流(communicate)；兑换；兑换(change)2.2.应试应试指指导导写作高写作高频词汇频词汇：(1)(1)

16、交交换换生生 exchange studentsexchange students；(2)(2)交交流思想流思想 exchange thoughts/ideasexchange thoughts/ideas(1)exchange A for B 拿A换Bexchange sth.with sb.与某人交换某物(2)in exchange(for)作为(对的)交换(1)I wish to exchange it for another camera or declare a refund.我希望可以换一台相机，否则我要求退款。(2)He exchanged a quick smile with

17、her and then entered the lift.他和她匆匆相视一笑，然后走进了电梯。图图解助解助记记 多维训练(1)单句语法填空Where can I exchange my dollars pounds?I exchanged seats Bill.He gave me an apple exchange for a piece of cake.(2)同义句改写(用动词exchange改写上题句)forwithinHe exchanged an apple with me for a piece of cake.答案答案afford v.买买得得起起，有有能能力力支支付付(be

18、able to buy)；承承担担得起；提供得起；提供(provide)；给予；给予3.3.(1)afford to do.能做afford sb.sth.afford sth.to sb.提供给某人(2)affordable adj.负担得起的(1)He was too poor to afford the doctor but the doctor offered to help him.他太穷请不起那位大夫，但是那位大夫主动帮助了他。(2)The programme affords young people the chance to gain work experience.The p

19、rogramme affords the chance to gain work experience to young people.这项计划为年轻人提供了获得工作经验的机会。特别提醒afford常与can，could，be able to以及其否定形式连用，表示有/无能力、时间、条件等做某事，后面接名词、代词或动词不定式。特别提醒特别提醒多维训练(1)用afford的正确形式填空I did enjoy the training on a very small island，for it me plenty of time for reflection.Fortunately，each of

20、 us an opportunity to have a try.I think it an price.I will buy one.affordedis affordedaffordable答案答案(2)同义句改写I can afford a new car.I can afford a new car.She felt she couldnt have enough time off work.She felt she couldnt any more time off work.tobuyafford答案答案put up建建造造，搭搭建建；举举起起；留留宿宿；提提高高；张张贴贴；提提出

21、出(意见等意见等)4.4.应试应试指指导导熟熟词词新新义义的考的考查查put back放回原处；耽搁put forward提出(意见、建议等)put up with忍受，忍耐put through接通(电话)；完成；使经受(1)In Picture 1，a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps，but in vain.在第一幅画中，一个男子试图把一面横幅标语挂在一棵被树桩包围的树上，但没有成功。(2013江苏)(2)We can put through the job before dark

22、.我们能够在天黑以前完成这项工作。多维训练(1)写出下列句子中put up的汉语意思She put up a notice about the school trip to Italy.Several of the banks have decided to put up their interest rates.I was wet before I could put my umbrella up.Would you be able to put me up for the night when I come to London？It was Clare who first put up t

23、he idea of a concert to raise money for the school.John was in the garden putting a fence up.张贴张贴提高提高举起举起留宿留宿提出提出建造，搭建建造，搭建答案答案(2)短语填空put up，put forward，put back，put up withHe has new peace proposals.On Christmas Eve，we some balloons to add to the festival atmosphere.Hong Kong residents say they can

24、 no longer the ongoing Occupy Central protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business，and ask the protestors to withdraw from the streets.When the others had gone，Mary remained and the furniture.put forward/put upput upput up withput back答案答案get away from从从脱离；逃脱脱离；逃脱5.5.get awa

25、y with(做了坏事)而不受惩罚；受到从轻发落；携带跑掉(后跟名词或动名词)get across解释清楚，使人了解get over克服；恢复get down to开始；着手get round/around走动；(消息)传开应试应试指指导导“动词动词副副词词介介词词”类语类语境境词义词义辨析辨析(1)No matter how he tried，he couldnt get away from his worries.无论他怎样努力，他都不能从烦恼中解脱出来。(2)The policeman cant have the thief getting away with stealing peop

26、les money.警察不能容忍小偷偷了人们的钱而跑掉。(3)Emails are efficient and convenient，but the best way to get across a message is still to talk it out in person.电子邮件虽然高效便利，但是传递信息的最佳办法还是亲自把它说出来。多维训练短语填空get away from，get across，get over，get around，get down to(1)She with the help of a stick.(2)Have you the scare you had

27、yesterday?(3)He sometimes has trouble his meaning in English.(4)She the dog but she had bite marks on her leg.(5)Anyway，were here now，so lets some serious work.gets aroundgot overgettingacrossgot away fromget down to答案答案attractive adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的有吸引力的；吸引人的6.6.多维训练(1)单句语法填空I have no attraction him.The

28、 Great Wall is such a wellknown tourist (attract)that millions of people pour in every year.forattraction答案答案I thought he was very (attract)and obviously very intelligent.The tourism resources in this area have been well exploited in the last few years，(attract)tens of thousands of tourists every ye

29、ar.attractiveattracting答案答案(2)同义句改写He was attracted by the beauty and he didnt want to leave right now.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)Attracted by the beauty，he didnt want to leave right now.答案答案fortunate adj.幸运的；吉祥的；幸福的幸运的；吉祥的；幸福的7.7.多维训练(1)用fortune的正确形式填空Dont leave that to.Central London is in having so many large

30、 parks and open spaces.Have you heard about that fire in the market?Yes，no one was hurt.，the question is not at all so simple.fortunefortunatefortunatelyUnfortunately答案答案(2)完成句子If you make the right investments，it is possible to within a very short time.假如投资得当，你很可能会在短期内暴富。He went back to the hall at

31、 finding his lost gold watch，but failed to find it.他返回礼堂去碰运气寻找丢失的金表但未能找到。make a fortuneto try his fortune答案答案He was among those who headed west .他是动身去西部寻找出路中的一个。I have been many places of interest in Beijing.我很有福气，参观了北京的许多名胜。to seek his fortunefortunate enough to visit答案答案approach vt.&vi.靠靠近近，接接近近(d

32、raw near)；走走近近；接接洽洽；n.方方法法(means)；接接近近；通通道道；路路径径(path，road)；接接洽洽；建议建议8.8.多维训练(1)同义句改写With the time for graduation approaching，we are busy with our papers.a.(用corner短语改写)b.(用as引导的时间状语从句改写)With the time for graduation just around/round the corner，we are busy with our papers.As the time for graduation

33、is approaching/drawing near，we are busy with our papers.答案答案When we approached the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.(用现在分词短语作时间状语改写)(2)单句改错The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.Approaching the city center，we saw a stone statue of a

34、bout 10 meters in height.findfinding答案答案survive vt.幸幸存存；幸幸免免于于难难(to continue to live)；比比活得时间长活得时间长(to live longer than)；vi.幸存；存活幸存；存活9.9.多维训练(1)单句语法填空Mr.White survived his wife 9 years.Many of the peasants managed to survive tiny plots of corn and beans.She was the last (survive)of the family.byonsu

35、rvivor答案答案(2)单句改错This drug can help people survive from heart attacks.去掉去掉from答案答案contact v.联联系系；联联络络；n.联联系系，联联络络；接接触触；触触摸摸(touch)；会见；交往；人际关系；会见；交往；人际关系10.10.多维训练(1)We him since he left last summer.自从他去年夏天离去，我们就失去了联系。(2)The pilot was trying his base.飞行员正试图与基地取得联系。have lost contact withto make contac

36、t with答案答案(3)I my mother by telephone for many years.许多年来我一直与母亲保持电话联系。(4)And the next step I Dr.Xu to enquire relative information.接下来，我会积极地和许博士联系，仔细询问相关事宜。have kept in contact withwill be in contact with答案答案so far到到目目前前为为止止(常常与与现现在在完完成成时时连连用用)；到到某某一一点点、距离、程度为止距离、程度为止11.11.多维训练(1)短语填空so far，far from

37、，by far，as far as，far awayPeople want their cash to go possible.This is better.Suddenly they seem to be hearing something from.as far asby farfar away答案答案so far，far from，by far，as far as，far awayHis work is perfect.I havent learned how to bear misfortune cheerfully.(2)单句改错We learned 3,000 English wo

38、rds so far.far fromSo farlearned前加前加have答案答案 a number of许多；大量的许多；大量的12.12.多维训练(1)单句语法填空Large quantities of land in the area(reserve)fornational parks these years，which(be)now home to bears，wolves，and other wild animals.The number of books stolen from the library(be)large.A large number of books (ste

39、al)from the library so far.have been reservedareishave been stolen答案答案(2)单句改错More than one doctor were involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.One survey shows that large amounts of water is wasted every year in China，and that one third is available to be saved.(2015陕西高考压轴卷)werew

40、as第一个第一个isare答案答案 Its been six years since we last saw each other，you know.你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已经有你知道，自从我们上次见面以来已经有6年了。年了。13.13.(1)“本句用了It be一段时间since从句”句式。本句式常用于两种时态：句型公式：句型公式：ItIts been.since.s been.since.在本句式中，since从句中的谓语动词为短暂性动词时，意为“某人做某事已经有多久了”；若从句中的谓语动词用延续性动词时，则意为“某人不做某事已经有多久了”。(2)It was/will betime

41、before.过了/要过多长时间才It is/was时间点when.做某事是在某具体的时间It is/was时间状语that.是在什么时间做的某事(1)It has been 3 years since I published my first book.自从我出版第一本书以来已经三年了。(2)Tom told me it was 5 years since he had moved to Canada.汤姆告诉我自从他移居加拿大以来已有五年了。(3)It was two weeks before he recovered.他过了两周才恢复过来。(before引导时间状语从句)(4)It wa

42、s six oclock when we got home last night.昨天晚上我们到家时已经6点了。(when引导时间状语从句)(5)It was at six oclock that we got home last night.昨天晚上我们是在6点钟到家的。(强调句型)(1)单句语法填空It has been six years he smoked.(2)完成句子It is/has been three years.他当医生三年了。It wont be long .过不了多久我们就会再见面的。It was eleven last night.昨天晚上我回到家时已经十一点了。多维

43、训练sincesince he became a doctorbefore we meet againwhen I came home答案答案And this is the first time Ive visited your hometown.而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。而且这是我第一次来到你的家乡。14.14.句型公式：句型公式：This/That/It is the first/second./last timeThis/That/It is the first/second./last timethat.that.边讲边练 突破核心考点(1)在此句型中，当主句为一般现在时或一般将来

44、时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时。(2)It is(about/high)time that主语did/should do.到了某人做的时候了。(3)It is time(for sb.)to do.到了(某人)做的时候了。(4)It/There was a time when.那是/曾有的时期。(1)It was the second time that he had gone to her help.这是他第二次帮她了。(2)It is time that we made/should make a decision.是我们作出决定的时候了

45、。(3)It is time for us to go to school.到了我们上学的时候了。(4)There was a time when I would have responded，but nothing good ever seemed to come of that.曾有一段时间我有求必应，但是没发现有什么好处。(1)单句语法填空This is the first time that I (hear)him sing.It was the third time that the boy (be)late.It is high time that we (take)immedia

46、te action to solve the problem.Its time for us (get)together.There was a time everyones opinion was mine as well.多维训练have heardhad beentook/should taketo getwhen答案答案(2)单句改错There will be the first time that I have eaten so much.That was the fourth time when she had rung you in a week.It is time that

47、we have supper.ThereItwhenthathavehad或或have前加前加should答案答案返回返回语境填词1.The poor could hardly (有能力支付)school education.(2015福建)2.So long as she had a slice to eat，she never(烦扰)the one on her head.(2015四川)3.The research group produced two reports based on the (调查)，but neither contained any useful suggestio

48、ns.(2015福建)4.And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgins chicken house in (交换)for manure(肥料).(2015四川)affordbotheredsurveyexchange在高考语境中提升解题技能答案答案5.Absorbed in painting，John didnt notice evening (临近).(2015天津)6.In fact，(交通)rules are part of the rules and regulations closely related to public order.(20

49、15江苏)7.Classic works present great thoughts through (迷人的)stories and language.(2015天津)8.Most people said this accent (听起来)“educated”and“soft”.(2015广东)approachingtrafficfascinatingsounded答案答案9.Im free on weekends，so we can (联系)at that time.(2015四川)10.Their(职业)cover government officials，athletes，drive

50、rs，teachers，artists and so on.(2014广东)contactprofessions答案答案单句语法填空1.Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist (attract).(2015全国)2.(tourist)is the major source of income for this area.(2015陕西)3.Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement (reach)so far by the two side