2021高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship课件新人教版必修1.pptx

《2021高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship课件新人教版必修1.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021高考英语大一轮复习Unit1Friendship课件新人教版必修1.pptx（42页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 1Unit 1FriendshipFriendship考点一-2-【识记阅读单词】1.surveyn.调查;测验2.looseadj.松的;松开的3.seriesn.连续;一系列4.outdoorsadv.在户外;在野外5.duskn.黄昏;傍晚6.thundern.雷;雷声7.dustyadj.积满灰尘的8.partnern.伙伴;合作者;合伙人9.highwayn.公路;大路.单词单词 由简到难,水到渠成Thefirststepisasgoodashalfover.考点一-3-10.packvi.&vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹11.suitcasen.手提箱;衣箱12.

2、overcoatn.大衣;外套13.teenagern.十几岁的青少年14.tipn.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费15.swapvt.交换16.itemn.项目;条款考点一-4-【拼写高频单词】1.upsetadj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦2.curtainn.窗帘;门帘;幕布3.settlevi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决4.recovervi.&vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得5.exactlyadv.确实如此;正是;确切地6.gratefuladj.感激的;表示谢意的7.disliken.&vt.不喜欢;厌恶考点一-5-【拓展核心单词】1.ignorevt.不

3、理睬;忽视ignorancen.无知ignorantadj.无知的;不了解的2.calmvt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calmnessn.镇静3.concernvt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系concernedadj.担心的;有关的concerningprep.关于;有关4.entireadj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirelyadv.完全地;全然地;整个地5.powern.能力;力量;权力powerfuladj.有权势的;强有力的6.suffervt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历sufferingn.痛苦;苦难7.disagree

4、 vi.不同意agree vi.同意disagreement n.不同意考点一-6-1.“n.+-y”构成的形容词dustdustydirtdirtysmellsmellyrainrainysnowsnowycloudcloudytastetasty(注意:要先把字母e去掉然后再加y)考点一-7-2.loose的相似“面孔”loosenv.(使)放松;变松losev.失去;输掉lossn.丢失;损失losern.失败者;受损失者lostadj.迷路的;丢失的考点一-8-3.adv.+n.构成的合成副词outdoors室外indoors室内upstairs在楼上downstairs在楼下4.“完

5、全”家族completelyadv.完全地;彻底地whollyadv.完全地;整体地totallyadv.完全地;彻底地entirelyadv.完全地;彻底地考点一-9-【识记】1.addup合计2.havegotto不得不;必须3.walkthedog遛狗4.gothrough经历;经受5.aseriesof一连串的;一系列;一套6.inorderto为了7.nolonger/not.anylonger不再8.pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包.短语短语化难为简,轻松记忆Learntowalkbeforeyourun.考点一-10-【默写】1.(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来calm(

6、.)down2.关心;挂念be concerned about3.记下;放下;登记set down4.故意on purpose5.在黄昏时刻at dusk6.面对面地face to face7.遭受;患病suffer from8.对厌烦get/be tired of9.与相处;进展get along with10.相爱;爱上fall in love11.参加;加入 join in考点一-11-1.与“face to face”结构相似的短语shouldertoshoulder肩并肩hearttoheart心连心handinhand手拉手sidebyside并肩地stepbystep逐渐地2.与

7、“在黄昏时刻”类似的表达atdawn在黎明atnoon在正午atmidnight在午夜考点一-12-3.“复数”的特殊情况单复数同形series一系列means方法;手段species物种;种类复数形式意义不同:goods货物waters水域works工厂peoples民族papers证件;文件fruits各种水果maths,politics,physics等学科名词是单数4.settle面面观settledown定居;安定下来settledowntosth.=getdowntosth.定下心来做某事settlementn.协议;定居点考点一-13-.高频句型高频句型分析探究,融会贯通Noth

8、ingisimpossibletoawillingheart.1.While walkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,狗被汽车撞了。考点提炼Whilewalkingthedog是状语从句的省略形式。当从句的主语和主句的主语一致,而且从句的谓语中含有be动词时,可以省略从句中的主语和be动词。考点一-14-2.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldn

9、everhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚,曾经有那么一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心迷神往过。考点提炼Therewasatimewhen.“曾经有那么一段时间”,when引导定语从句,修饰先行词atime。考点一-15-3.it wasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIdseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚考点提炼Itis/wasthefirst/second.timethat.“那是第一次/第二次”,that从句中用完成时。4.AlthoughItrytotalktomycla

10、ssmates,Istillfind it hardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.虽然我努力去跟班上的同学交谈,但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。考点提炼findit+形容词+不定式短语表示“发现做某事”,it是形式宾语,后面的不定式短语为真正的宾语。考点一-16-1.一天,沿着湖边散步的时候,我碰巧看到了一只美丽的天鹅。One day while walking along the bank of a lake,I happened to see a beautiful swan.2.曾经有段时间我对英语感到有些厌烦。There was a time when I wa

11、s tired of English.3.那是他第一次步行回家。It was the first time that he had walked home.4.我发现很难表达我的观点。I find it hard to express my opinions.考点一-17-Anne,livinginAmsterdamintheNetherlands,madeherdiaryherbestfriendandshecouldtellherdeepestfeelingsand1.whatshethoughttoherfriend.2.DuringWorldWar,Annehadtohideawayf

12、orsometimeorshewould3.be caught(catch)bytheGermanNazis.Oneeveningstayedawake4.onpurposeuntilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoon.Shedidntdareopenawindowbecausethemoon5.gave(give)fartoomuchlight.Ona6.rainy(rain)day,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldher7.entirely(entire)intheirpower;8.itwasthefi

13、rsttimeinayearandahalfthatshe9.had seen(see)thenightfacetoface.Asshedidntwanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,shewantedthisdiarytobe10.her(she)friendandshecalleditKitty.语篇填空语篇填空旧材新用,探究根源Killtwobirdswithonestone.考点二-18-核心词汇核心句式1.ignore vt.不理睬;不顾;忽视派生ignorancen.无知;愚昧ignorantadj.无知的;愚昧的考点二-19-核心词汇核心句式领悟

14、高考究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Thebenefitsofkeepingactivecanneverbeignored,whateveryourageorstateofhealth.无论你的年龄或健康状况如何,保持活跃的好处都不能被忽视。(2)Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversion(ignore).(2017天津,阅读理解A)尽可能快地写另一封电子邮件,并配一个简短的标题发送出去,说明这

15、是正确的版本,之前的版本应该被忽略。(3)Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesntmeanyoureignoringwhathappened.(2015课标全国,七选五阅读)看到事情积极的一面并非意味着你在忽视发生的事情。shouldbeignored考点二-20-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)beinignoranceof/aboutsth.不了解某事(2)beoutofignorance出于无知(3)beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事考点二-21-核心词汇核心句式2.calm vt.&vi.使平静;使镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的

16、派生calmnessn.镇静领悟高考究考法诵读句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?(2018全国,七选五阅读)那么,我们跳舞是为了让自己感觉更好、更平静、更健康吗?(2)Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.(2017全国,阅读理解B)我把雏鸟放在窝里,它很快就安静下来了。(3)Theyremainedontheseasideafterdinner,enjoyingthecalmnessoftheevening.晚饭后,他

17、们留在海边,享受着夜晚的宁静。考点二-22-核心词汇核心句式体会语境辨词义用quiet,still,silent或calm填空PleasekeepwhileItakephotosofyou.Keepaboutthematter.Dokeepintimeofdanger.Pleasekeepwhenyouarelisteningtoyourteachers.stillsilentcalmquiet自助巩固(1)quiet“宁静的,安静的”,指环境安宁。(2)still“静止的,不动的”,指没有动作。(3)silent“寂静的,沉默的,不发音的”,指不讲话、无声。(4)calm“平静的,镇静的”,

18、指心绪镇静、平静等。考点二-23-3.concern n.U担心,关注;C关心的人(或)事vt.涉及,关系到,参与;使担忧,使操心领悟高考究考法用concern的适当形式填空(1)Othersaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswater.(2016全国,七选五阅读)其他人关心的是需要更少的水的园艺技术的运用。(2)Shereadseverythingshecangetholdofmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.她阅读她能找到的与音乐有关的一切,并且抓住每一个机会来提升自己。arecon

19、cernedconcerning核心词汇核心句式考点二-24-单句写作(3)就大多数学生而言,最令他们感兴趣的话题是音乐。_Asfarasmoststudentsareconcerned,thetopicthatintereststhemmostismusic.核心词汇核心句式考点二-25-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)concernfor/about/oversth.对某事的担心或忧虑(2)beconcernedabout/forsth.担心;关心(3)as/sofaras.beconcerned就而言;依之见(4)beconcernedin/with与有关;涉及考点二-26-核心词汇

20、核心句式4.go through经历;经受;仔细检查;用完;做完;浏览;查阅;通过;经过领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中go through的意思(1)Studyandwriteatyourownpaceyoudonothavetorushasyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.(2014湖南,阅读理解A)(2)ThisviewisespeciallyevidentonKilimanjaroasclimbersgothroughfiveecosystemsinthespaceofafewkilometers.(2019全国,完形填空)(3)Idbeverygrate

21、fulifyoucouldgothroughthemandmakenecessarychanges.(4)Haveyougonethroughallyourmoneyalready?_完成经历浏览用完考点二-27-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)goabout着手做;四处走动;(故事等)流传(2)goagainst反对;违背;对不利(3)gowithoutsth.没有而勉强应付;没有也行(4)goaftersb./sth.追求某人/谋求某事(5)goby经过;(时间)逝去;遵循某事(6)goinfor参加(考试或比赛);爱好考点二-28-核心词汇核心句式5.set down记下;放下;登记

22、领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Youhadbettersetdownyourideabeforeyouforgetit._(2)AllIrememberedofthepreviousfewdayswerethedullcharacterizationsIhadsetdowninmydiary.对于之前的几天,我所有的记忆就是我在日记里的无趣的描述。你最好把你的想法写下来,以免忘记。考点二-29-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)setabout(doingsth.)着手(做某事)(2)setout(todosth.)开始/着手(做某事)(3)setaside留出;不顾;

23、驳回(4)setback(把钟等)往回拨;推迟(5)setfree释放;解放(6)setoff动身,出发(去某地);使爆炸(7)setup开办;建立;设立;开始经商考点二-30-核心词汇核心句式6.power n.能力;力量;权力派生powerfuladj.强大的;强有力的领悟高考究考法诵读或完成句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Thebicycleswillhavesmartphonesattachedtothehandlebarsmeasuringhowmuchpowerisbeinggeneratedforthehotel.自行车的车把上将会装上可以测出这辆自行车为宾馆发了多少电的智能手机。(

24、2)Mediumcolorchoiceshaveamore(power)effectonthefeelingofaspace.(2018全国,七选五阅读)中等颜色的选择对空间感觉的影响更强大。powerful考点二-31-核心词汇核心句式联想拓展记考点(1)beinpower执政;掌权(2)cometopower上台;执政考点二-32-核心词汇核心句式7.suffer v.遭受;忍受;经历(1)suffervt.表示“遭受,蒙受”;后常跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardship以及表示疾病的词。(2)suffervi.后常跟介词fr

25、om,表示“受折磨;受之苦,患疾病”。派生(1)sufferern.患病者;受苦者;受难者(2)sufferingn.痛苦;疼痛;苦难考点二-33-核心词汇核心句式领悟高考究考法诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分含义(1)Thosewhorefusetotakethatriskselfishlymakeotherssuffer.(2017北京,阅读理解C)那些自私不愿冒险的人使得别人遭受痛苦。(2)Thelossofbigtreeswasgreatestinareaswheretreeshadsufferedthegreatestwatershortage.(2019浙江,阅读理解C)在树木缺水最严

26、重的地区,大树的损失最大。(3)EarlysettlersoncesufferedfromadryclimateinMontana(蒙大拿州).(2014浙江,阅读理解C)(4)Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.(2017北京,阅读理解A)帕里斯突然心脏病发作。早期的殖民者曾在蒙大拿州遭遇了干旱的气候。考点二-34-核心词汇核心句式1.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗的时候,你不小心松了手,狗被汽车撞了。分析提炼究考法句中的Whi

27、lewalkingthedog是状语从句的省略句式,相当于Whileyouwerewalkingthedog。由于状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句谓语含be动词,所以省略了从句的主语和be动词。考点二-35-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点单句填空(1)MattTebbuttofferstoptipsonhowtoreducefoodwaste,while(prepare)recipesforunder5perfamilyaday.(2018全国,阅读理解B)(2)Onedayafterschool,while(explore)thegreenwoodsofthismagnificent

28、mountain,Ialmostfellonasetofstairs.preparingexploring考点二-36-核心词汇核心句式2.The dark,rainy evening,the wind,the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power;it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.漆黑的夜晚,风雨交加,电闪雷鸣,我全然被这种力量镇住了,这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚分析提炼究考法Itsthefirsttime.

29、that.“这/那是第一次”,当主句谓语用is时,从句用现在完成时;主句谓语用was时,从句用过去完成时。考点二-37-核心词汇核心句式领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)Itisthefourthtimethatinaweek.这是一周内她第四次给你打电话。(2)shehadbeenthere.这是她第二次到那里。shehasrung/calledyouItwasthesecondtimethat-38-.单句填空1.Theyareall(concern)aboutourchildrenshealth.2.Thatwarhascausedwidespreadhuman(suffer).3.Being

30、(ignore)oftheelectronicproductsthestudentsaretalkingabout,Ifindmyselfleftbehind.4.Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemost(power)animalonearth.(2019江苏,任务型阅读)5.Formanystudents,Wilsonshelpisnotonlyappreciated,itsalso(entire)necessaryforthemtobeabletocompletetheircollegeeducation.(2019北京,完形填空)co

31、ncernedsufferingignorantpowerfulentirely-39-6.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboy(recover)graduallyfromhisheartoperation.7.Allthosethingsgavehimafeelingofsecurityand(calm).8.ItisthethirdtimethatI(visit)Paris.9.Iwentthissearchingprocessandfoundsomethingthathaschangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter.10.T

32、herewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedaseriousbackdisease.isrecoveringcalmnesshavevisitedthroughfrom-40-.单句改错1.Whilecrossedthestreet,theboywasknockedover.2.Wecanchosebetweenstayingathomeandtakingatrip.(2016全国,短文改错)3.Afterlooksatthetoyforsometime,heturnedaroundandfoundhisparentsweremissing.(2015课标全

33、国,短文改错)4.Atthefirst,IthoughtIkneweverythingandcouldmakedecisionsbymyself.(2016全国,短文改错改编)crossedcrossingchosechooselookslooking去掉the-41-5.Itwasnotuntiltheareawasseriouslypollutedwhentheyrealizeditwashightimetotakeaction.whenthat-42-.写作训练1.把这些数字加起来,看看总数是多少。andseewhatthetotalis.2.在进入房间之前,你需要这些有用的技巧来帮助你自己镇静下来。Youneedtheseusefultipstobeforeenteringtheroom.3.那是他第三次受到邀请参观长城。ThatwasthethirdtimethathetovisittheGreatWall.4.俗话说得好,知识就是力量。Asanoldsaying,.5.在地震中他们遭受了巨大的损失。Theyintheearthquake.Addthesefiguresuphelpyourselfcalmdownhadbeeninvitedgoesknowledgeispowersufferedagreatloss