unit4定语从句.ppt

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1、1.congratulation:(pl.)offer/send s to sb.s on your exam results.Vt.congratulate sb(on sth)2.I sincerely hope/believe that3.trap使某人陷入困境使某人陷入困境:be trapped in 使某人陷入圈套使某人陷入圈套/上当上当:trap sb into doing sth 4.Id like to express my thanks/gratitude/appreciation for the great efforts made by those who helped

2、rebuild the city.makean efforteffortsto do sth定语：Do you know that man?Do you know that old man?Do you know the man with glasses?Do you know the man dressed in black?Do you know the man who is talking to your father?thatthat oldwith glassesdressed in black who is talking to your father定语从句先行词关系代词关系副词

3、三重作用连接主从句指代先行词在从句中作句子成分关系词关系代词：that,which,who(whom,whose),as(such/the sameas);关系副词：when,where,why,(that)主语；宾语状语This is the book that I am looking for.that I am looking forthe bookI am looking for the book.This is the book _.that I am looking for关系代词关系代词or关系副词？关系副词？1.I will never forget the days.We s

4、pent the days together.I will never forget the days that we spent together.I will never forget the days in which we worked together.可省可省吗吗？2.I will never forget the days.We worked together in those dayswhen I will never forget the days _ we spent together.I will never forget the days _ we worked tog

5、ether.A.that B.which C.when D.in whichA/BC/DThis is the place _ we had a picnic yesterday.This is the place _ we visited yesterday.A.that B.whichC.where D.at whichC/DA/BThis is the reason _ he gave.This is the reason _ he cried.This is the reason _ he was late.A.that B.which C.why D.for whichA/BC/DC

6、/DThis is the reason why he was angry.why he was angrythe reasonHe was angry for that reason.This is the reason _.for which he was angrywhyHomework1.周报第五期定语从句（一）；周报第五期定语从句（一）；学写新闻报道学写新闻报道2.2.自学自学P30邀请信邀请信，分析其中定分析其中定语从句语从句；学写演讲稿学写演讲稿The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period

7、 of my life.when I first met Nelson MandelaI first met Nelson Mandela at that time.The timeThe time _ was a very difficult period of my life.when I first met Nelson Mandelaat whichThe school where I studied for only two years was three kilometres away.where I studied for only two yearsThe schoolI st

8、udied in that school for only two years.The school _ was three kilometres away.where I studied for only two yearsin which(1)介词放在关系代词之前时，关系代词只能用which或whom；介词的选择要视先行词、句意及动词的搭配而定。(2)“介词+关系代词”前可有名词、代词、数词、形容词的比较级或最高级等修饰。“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句40.Did you see the man whom I nodded to just now?Did you see th

9、e man _ whom I nodded just now?80.Is that the lab which we did physics experiments in during our middle school days?Is that the lab _ which we did physics experiments during our middle school days?toinHe has three brothers,two of whom are doctors.He has three brothers,of whom two are doctors.他有三个兄弟，

10、其中全是医生。He has three brothers,all of whom are doctors.他有三个兄弟，其中最年轻的一个是医生。He has three brothers,the youngest of whom is a doctor.Recently，I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very high.A.which price B.whose price C.the price of it D.the price of that E.the price of whose F.the price of whichG.of whi

11、ch the priceH.its price B/F/GRecently，I bought an ancient Chinese vase,_ was very high.Recently，I bought an ancient Chinese vase,whose price was very high.Recently，I bought an ancient Chinese vase,the price of which was very high.Recently，I bought an ancient Chinese vase,of which the price was very high.